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TOEFL BNC: 2874 COCA: 2641

ceiling

noun
/ˈsiːlɪŋ/
/ˈsiːlɪŋ/
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  1. the top inside surface of a room天花板;顶棚
    • a large room with a high ceiling屋顶很高的大房间
    • The walls and ceiling were painted white.墙壁和天花板被漆成白色。
    • A large chandelier hangs from the ceiling.天花板上挂着一个大吊灯。
    • on a ceiling a fly on the ceiling天花板上的苍蝇
    • ceiling of something The ceiling of her room was low.她的房间天花板很低。
    • She lay on her back staring up at the ceiling.她仰卧着凝视天花板。
    Extra Examples
    • The bathroom has mirrors from ceiling to floor.浴室装有从天花板直到地板的镜子。
    • The palace is famous for its 17th-century painted ceilings.这座宫殿以其17世纪绘画天花板而闻名。
    Topics Houses and homesb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • low
    • tall
    verb + ceiling
    • paint
    • plaster
    • reach
    ceiling + verb
    • collapse
    ceiling + noun
    • fan
    • light
    • tile
    preposition
    • on the ceiling
    phrases
    • from ceiling to floor
    • from floor to ceiling
    See full entry
  2. the highest limit or amount of something最高限度;上限;最大限量
    • The government has decided to lift price ceilings on bread and milk.政府已决定取消对面包和牛奶的最高限价。
    • The reality is the economy is hitting the ceiling and the growth rate must slow.现实是,经济正在触顶,增长率必须放缓。
    compare floor see also debt ceiling
    Extra Examples
    • They've put a $50 ceiling on their admission charge.他们已规定入场费最高为 50 美元。
    • a ceiling on imports进口的上限
    • They have put a ceiling on the price of petrol.他们已经规定了汽油的最高价格。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • debt
    • expenditure
    • price
    verb + ceiling
    • impose
    • place
    • put
    preposition
    • ceiling on
    See full entry
  3. (specialist) the greatest height at which a particular aircraft is able to fly升限;最高飞行限度
    • an aircraft with a ceiling of 20 000 feet天花板20 000英尺的飞机
  4. see also glass ceiling
    Word OriginMiddle English (denoting the action of lining the interior of a room with plaster or panelling): from ceil (perhaps related to Latin celare, French céler ‘conceal’) + -ing. Sense (1) dates from the mid 16th cent.
TOEFL BNC: 2874 COCA: 2641
ceiling

noun¹

1top surface inside a room房間頂部ADJECTIVE | VERB + CEILING | CEILING + VERB | CEILING + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, low, tall (NAmE) 高天花板;低天花板cathedral (= a high ceiling with open space up to the roof) (NAmE) , domed, sloped, sloping, vaulted大教堂的天花板;半球形天花板;傾斜式天花板;拱形天花板drop, false, suspended吊頂;假天花板;懸吊頂plaster灰泥天花板painted彩繪天花板The palace is famous for its painted ceilings.這座宮殿以其彩繪天花板而聞名。VERB + CEILINGpaint, plaster在天花板上繪畫/抹灰泥reach, touch夠到/觸到天花板drop, lower吊頂;降低天花板raise提升天花板support支撑頂棚CEILING + VERBcollapse天花板坍塌CEILING + NOUNfan, light, tile吊扇;吊燈;吊頂板材height天花板高度PREPOSITIONon the ceiling在天花板上a fly on the ceiling天花板上的蒼蠅PHRASESfrom ceiling to floor, from floor to ceiling從天花板到地板;從地板到天花板The bathroom has mirrors from ceiling to floor.浴室裝有從天花板直到地板的鏡子。
ceiling

noun²

2top limit on wages, prices, etc.上限ADJECTIVE | VERB + CEILING | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdebt, expenditure, price債務/開支/價格上限VERB + CEILINGimpose, place, put, set規定最高限度;設定最高限度They've put a $50 ceiling on their admission charge.他們已規定入場費最高為 50 美元。abolish撤銷上限lift, raise提高上限The government has decided to lift price ceilings on bread and milk.政府決定提高麪包和牛奶的最高限價。lower降低上限break打破上限PREPOSITIONceiling on⋯的上限a ceiling on imports進口的上限
TOEFL BNC: 2874 COCA: 2641
ceiling noun
limit1
TOEFL BNC: 2874 COCA: 2641
ceiling
Other parts of buildings: addition, alcove, balcony...
Limits, controls and ranges: red line, limit, constraint...
Relating to operating aircraft: aerobatics, aerospace, airborne...
The Earth's atmosphere: aerospace, the air, atmosphere...

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