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IELTS BNC: 2994 COCA: 3064

guideline

noun
 
/ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/
/ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/
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  1.  
    guidelines
    [plural] a set of rules or instructions that are given by an official organization telling you how to do something, especially something difficult指导方针；指导原则；行动纲领；准则
    • The government has drawn up guidelines on the treatment of the mentally ill.政府制订了治疗精神病人的指导方针。
    Extra Examples
    • A task force has formed to develop voluntary guidelines.成立了特别小组以制订自愿准则。
    • The US Supreme Court is reviewing sentencing guidelines.美国最高法院正在复审量刑准则。
    • The document gives clear guidelines on the use of pesticides.文件对杀虫剂的使用给出了清楚的说明。
    • The following guidelines were approved in October 1995.下述指导方针是 1995 年 10 月通过的。
    • The guidelines recommend that children under 12 avoid these foods.指导方针建议 12 岁以下的儿童应避免吃这些食品。
    • The guidelines require this information to be made available to the public.指导方针要求将这一信息公之于众。
    • The minister is accused of allowing the company to breach guidelines on arms sales.部长被指控放任这家公司违反武器销售的准则。
    • The organization has issued a set of guidelines for builders to follow.该组织颁布了一套建筑商须遵守的指导方针。
    • Under federal guidelines, they must serve at least five years in prison.根据联邦政府准则，他们必须在狱中服刑至少 5 年。
    • We have to follow the safety guidelines laid down by the government.我们得遵循政府制订的安全准则。
    • Within clear guidelines, managers can use their budget to entertain clients.在明确的方针指导下，经理们可以在预算允许范围内招待客户。
    • detailed guidelines for doctors about how to deal with difficult patients医生如何应付难缠病人的详细指导
    • guidelines from the Department of Education教育部的指导方针
    • new EU guidelines on food hygiene欧盟关于食品卫生新的指导方针
    Topics Permission and obligationb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • good
    • helpful
    • …
    … of guidelines
    • set
    verb + guideline
    • develop
    • propose
    • recommend
    • …
    guideline + verb
    • apply
    • state something
    • require something
    • …
    preposition
    • under guideline
    • within guideline
    • guideline about
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] something that can be used to help you make a decision or form an opinion参考
    • The figures are a useful guideline when buying a house.买房时这些数据很有参考价值。
    Extra Examples
    • These prices are a guideline only.这些价格仅供参考。
    • As a general guideline, the service is not suitable for people with less than £20 000 to invest.一般来说，这项服务不适合2万元以下的人士投资。
    • There are a number of useful guidelines that can be applied.有许多有用的准则可以应用。
    • Use the job specifications as your guideline.使用工作规范作为你的指南。
    • The same general guidelines on when to dress formally apply to both men and women.何时着正装的一般性准则男女均适用。
    • The article suggests some guidelines for healthy eating.这篇文章给出了一些健康饮食的指导。
    • It may help to have a few guidelines to follow.有些规则可循，也许会有帮助。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • good
    • helpful
    • …
    … of guidelines
    • set
    verb + guideline
    • develop
    • propose
    • recommend
    • …
    guideline + verb
    • apply
    • state something
    • require something
    • …
    preposition
    • under guideline
    • within guideline
    • guideline about
    • …
    See full entry
IELTS BNC: 2994 COCA: 3064
guideline

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF GUIDELINES | VERB + GUIDELINE | GUIDELINE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤clear, good, helpful, practical, useful清楚的指導方針；好的指導方針；有幫助的指導方針；實用的準則；有用的指導原則▸➤basic, broad, general, simple基本準則；寬泛的準則；一般性的指導原則；簡單的指導方針▸➤comprehensive, detailed, explicit, specific綜合性的指導方針；詳細的準則；明晰的指導方針；具體的指導方針▸➤strict, stringent嚴格的指導方針➤draft, proposed準則草案；準則提議➤new, revised, updated新的指導方針；修訂的指導方針；適時更新的準則➤voluntary自願準則◇A task force has formed to develop voluntary guidelines.成立了特別小組以制訂自願準則。➤recommended推薦的指導方針➤formal, official正式的／官方的指導方針➤federal, government聯邦／政府指導方針➤international, national, state國際準則；國家的指導方針；州級指導方針▸➤planning, safety, security規劃方針；安全準則▸➤clinical, ethical, legal臨牀指導方針；道德準則；法律準則➤sentencing量刑準則◇The US Supreme Court is reviewing sentencing guidelines.美國最高法院正在複審量刑準則。... OF GUIDELINES➤set一套指導方針◇The organization has issued a set of guidelines for builders to follow.該組織頒佈了一套建築商須遵守的指導方針。VERB + GUIDELINE➤develop制訂指導方針▸➤propose, recommend, suggest提議／推薦／建議指導方針▸➤draw up, establish, formulate, lay down, lay out, set out起草／確立／擬定／制訂／設計／提出指導方針➤accept, adopt, approve接受／採納／通過指導方針◇The following guidelines were approved in October 1995.下述指導方針是 1995 年 10 月通過的。➤give (sb), issue, offer (sb), provide (sb with), release給予（某人）準則；發佈指導方針；（給某人）提供指導原則◇The document gives clear guidelines on the use of pesticides.文件對殺蟲劑的使用給出了清楚的說明。➤adhere to, apply, enforce, follow, implement, meet, stick to奉行／實施／執行／遵循／履行／符合／堅持指導方針◇We have to follow the safety guidelines laid down by the government.我們得遵循政府制訂的安全準則。◇A number of deals have not met the guidelines.相當數量的交易不符合指導方針的要求。➤breach, ignore, violate違背指導方針；無視指導原則；違反準則◇The minister is accused of allowing the company to breach guidelines on arms sales.部長被指控放任這家公司違反武器銷售的準則。GUIDELINE + VERB➤apply準則適用（於）◇The same general guidelines on when to dress formally apply to both men and women.何時着正裝的一般性準則男女均適用。➤state sth準則指出⋯➤require sth指導方針要求⋯◇The guidelines require this information to be made available to the public.指導方針要求將這一信息公之於眾。➤recommend sth, suggest sth指導方針建議⋯／提出⋯◇The guidelines recommend that children under 12 avoid these foods.指導方針建議 12 歲以下的兒童應避免吃這些食品。PREPOSITION➤under guideline根據指導方針◇Under federal guidelines, they must serve at least five years in prison.根據聯邦政府準則，他們必須在獄中服刑至少 5 年。➤within guideline在指導方針下◇Within clear guidelines, managers can use their budget to entertain clients.在明確的方針指導下，經理們可以在預算允許範圍內招待客戶。➤guideline about關於⋯的指導方針◇detailed guidelines for doctors about how to deal with difficult patients醫生如何應付難纏病人的詳細指導➤guideline for⋯的指導方針◇The article suggests some guidelines for healthy eating.這篇文章給出了一些健康飲食的指導。➤guideline from來自⋯的指導原則◇guidelines from the Department of Education教育部的指導方針➤guideline on⋯方面的指導方針◇new EU guidelines on food hygiene歐盟關於食品衞生新的指導方針
IELTS BNC: 2994 COCA: 3064
guideline noun
⇨ criterion
IELTS BNC: 2994 COCA: 3064

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