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IELTS BNC: 9029 COCA: 7777

pedal

noun
/ˈpedl/
/ˈpedl/
Idioms
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  1. a flat bar on a machine such as a bicycle, car, etc. that you push down with your foot in order to make parts of the machine move or work(自行车、汽车等的)脚蹬子,踏板
    • I couldn't reach the pedals on her bike.我骑她的车够不到脚蹬子。
    • She pressed her foot down sharply on the brake pedal.她猛踩刹车踏板。
    • a pedal boat (= one driven by pedals)用脚踏驱动的船。
    see also gas pedal
    Extra Examples
    • Her foot was working the pedal of the sewing machine.她用脚蹬着缝纫机的踏板。
    • To stop the machine push the foot pedal.踩脚踏板可以让机器停止运转。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accelerator
    • brake
    • clutch
    verb + pedal
    • depress
    • press
    • push
    pedal + verb
    • control something
    • operate something
    pedal + noun
    • boat
    • car
    • cycle
    preposition
    • on a/​the pedal
    See full entry
  2. a bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that you push with your foot in order to control the sound(钢琴、风琴等的)踏板,踏瓣,脚踏键
    • The soft pedal is placed leftmost in the row of pedals.软踏板放在踏板排的最左边。
    • Some guitar players tend to overuse the wah-wah pedal.一些吉他手往往会滥用“哇哇”踏板。
    Topics Musicc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accelerator
    • brake
    • clutch
    verb + pedal
    • depress
    • press
    • push
    pedal + verb
    • control something
    • operate something
    pedal + noun
    • boat
    • car
    • cycle
    preposition
    • on a/​the pedal
    See full entry
  3. Word Originearly 17th cent. (denoting a foot-operated lever of an organ): from French pédale, from Italian pedale, from Latin pedalis ‘a foot in length’, from pes, ped- ‘foot’.
Idioms
put the pedal to the metal
(also with the pedal to the metal)
(North American English, informal)
  1. (to go) at full speed; (to drive) with the accelerator of the car pressed to the floor全速(前进);(开车时)将油门踩到底
    • We drove through the night flat-out, with the pedal to the metal. 我们将油门踩到底,在夜色里全速前进。
  2. to use as much effort as possible; with as much effort as possible竭尽全力;尽最大努力
    • I'm still putting the pedal to the metal here at work.我还在这里竭尽全力地工作。

pedal

verb
/ˈpedl/
/ˈpedl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pedal
/ˈpedl/
/ˈpedl/
he / she / it pedals
/ˈpedlz/
/ˈpedlz/
past simple pedalled
/ˈpedld/
/ˈpedld/
past participle pedalled
/ˈpedld/
/ˈpedld/
(US English) past simple pedaled
/ˈpedld/
/ˈpedld/
(US English) past participle pedaled
/ˈpedld/
/ˈpedld/
-ing form pedalling
/ˈpedlɪŋ/
/ˈpedlɪŋ/
(US English) -ing form pedaling
/ˈpedlɪŋ/
/ˈpedlɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to ride a bicycle somewhere骑自行车
    • + adv./prep. I saw her pedalling along the towpath.我看见她在纤道上骑自行车。
    • He jumped on his bike and pedalled off.他跳上自行车就骑走了。
    • She pedalled away down the hill.她骑着自行车下山去了。
    • pedal something + adv./prep. She pedalled her bicycle up the track.她骑车上了小路。
    Extra Examples
    • He pedalled along the lane and up the hill.他骑车沿着小路上山。
    • He pedalled furiously up the hill.他猛踩踏板向山上骑去。
    • He refused to pedal up the hill.他拒绝骑车上山。
    • She pedalled away as fast as she could.她尽可能快地骑车离开了。
    • You have to pedal hard to get anywhere.到哪儿去你都必须使劲儿踩踏板。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fast
    • frantically
    • furiously
    preposition
    • along
    • down
    • up
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to turn or press the pedals on a bicycle or other machine踩踏板
    • (+ adv./prep.) You'll have to pedal hard up this hill.走上坡时你必须用力蹬车。
    • You can stop pedalling and freewheel for a while.你可以停止踩踏板,自由滑行一段时间。
    • pedal something She had been pedalling her exercise bike all morning.她整个上午都在蹬健身车。
    Topics Sports: other sportsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fast
    • frantically
    • furiously
    preposition
    • along
    • down
    • up
    See full entry
  3. see also back-pedal, soft-pedal
    Word Originearly 17th cent. (denoting a foot-operated lever of an organ): from French pédale, from Italian pedale, from Latin pedalis ‘a foot in length’, from pes, ped- ‘foot’.
IELTS BNC: 9029 COCA: 7777
pedal

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PEDAL | PEDAL + VERB | PEDAL + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEaccelerator, brake, clutch, gas (especially NAmE) 油門踏板;剎車踏板;離合器踏板foot腳踏板To stop the machine push the foot pedal.踩腳踏板可以讓機器停止運轉。bicycle, bike (informal) 自行車腳蹬子organ, piano風琴/鋼琴踏板wah-wah(電子樂隊用的)“哇哇”踏板Some guitarists tend to overuse the wah-wah pedal.一些吉他手往往會濫用“哇哇”踏板。VERB + PEDALdepress, press, push, put your foot on, step on, use, work踩踏板;用腳踩踏板;蹬踏板Her foot was working the pedal of the sewing machine.她用腳蹬着縫紉機的踏板。floor, slam on, stamp on把踏板踩到底;猛踩踏板He floored the pedal and drove off at high speed.他猛踩油門疾駛而去。release, take your foot off鬆開踏板;把腳從踏板上挪開PEDAL + VERBcontrol sth, operate sth踏板控制⋯/操作⋯PEDAL + NOUNboat, car, cycle (BrE) 腳踏船;踏板車;腳踏車bin (BrE) 腳踏式小垃圾桶PREPOSITIONon a/the pedal在踏板上with one foot on the pedal一隻腳在踏板上
pedal

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBfast, frantically, furiously, hard快速踩踏板;猛踩腳蹬子;瘋狂踩踏板You have to pedal hard to get anywhere.到哪兒去你都必須使勁兒踩踏板。away騎車離開PREPOSITIONalong, down, up沿着⋯騎車;騎車下⋯;騎車上⋯He refused to pedal up the hill.他拒絕騎車上山。
IELTS BNC: 9029 COCA: 7777
IELTS BNC: 9029 COCA: 7777
pedal
Parts of bicycles and motorcycles: carrier, chain, crossbar...
Parts of musical instruments: bellows, bow, bridge...

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