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TOEFL BNC: 2859 COCA: 1103

participant

noun
/pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/
/pɑːrˈtɪsɪpənt/
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  1. a person who is taking part in an activity or event参与者;参加者
    • The average age of study participants was 48 years.研究参与者的平均年龄为48岁。
    • workshop/conference/seminar participants讲习班/会议/研讨会参与者
    • participant in something He has been an active participant in the discussion.他一直积极参与这次讨论。
    • The child must be a willing participant in the therapy.孩子必须是治疗的自愿参与者。
    • Participants in the study completed a short questionnaire.研究参与者完成了一份简短的问卷。
    Extra Examples
    • Participants were asked to choose one of four topics for the lunch sessions.参与者被要求从午餐会议的四个主题中选择一个。
    • These sports are exciting for participants and spectators alike.这些运动对参与者和观众来说都是令人兴奋的。
    • Online gaming attracts enthusiastic participants.网络游戏吸引了热情的参与者。
    • Participants ranged in age from 35 to 55.参与者的年龄从 35 岁到 55 岁不等。
    • Protests on Monday attracted thousands of participants.星期一的抗议吸引了数千人参加。
    • She's a regular participant in the show.她经常参加展演。
    • He became a prominent participant in the space program.他成为太空计划的杰出参与者。
    • He was a willing participant in the deception.他是这场骗局的自愿参与者。
    • She was an unwilling participant in his downfall.她迫不得已参与了推翻他的运动。
    • It was difficult to recruit participants for the study.这项研究很难招募参与者。
    • The research participants were all undergraduate students in their final year.研究参与者都是最后一年的本科生。
    • Of the survey participants, 39.2% were female and 60.8% were male.在调查参与者中,39.2%为女性,60.8%为男性。
    • The participants were asked to indicate their attitudes to science.参与者被要求申明自己对科学的态度。
    • Enrolment will be limited to 35 participants.限35人报名参加。
    • Workshop participants are encouraged to share their ideas.鼓励研讨会参与者分享他们的想法。
    • Most conference participants expressed their support for the idea.大多数与会者表示支持这个想法。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • active
    • passive
    verb + participant
    • attract
    • select
    • ask
    participant + verb
    • attend something
    • experience something
    • describe something
    preposition
    • participant in
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin participant-, literally ‘sharing in’, from the verb participare, based on pars, part- ‘part’ + capere ‘take’.
TOEFL BNC: 2859 COCA: 1103
participant

noun

 See also the entry for candidate 另见candidate条participant ♦︎ contender ♦︎ challenger ♦︎ contestant ♦︎ competitorThese are all words for sb who takes part in sth such as a sport, competition or election. 这些词均表示运动、竞赛或选举的参加者。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a contender / challenger / contestant / competitor for stha participant / contender / challenger / contestant / competitor in stha likely / possible participant / contendera main / major participant / contender / challengera serious / strong contender / challenger / competitora Democratic / Republican / presidential contender / challengerto take on a contender / challengera contestant / competitor enters sth participant pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt; NAmE pɑːrˈtɪsɪpənt [countable] a person who is taking part in an activity or event 参与者;参加者Enrolment will be limited to 35 participants.限35人报名参加。She was an unwilling participant in his downfall.她迫不得已参与了推翻他的运动。 see also participate join contender [countable] a person who is taking part in a competition or is trying to win sth, especially sb who has a good chance of winning (尤指有望获胜的)竞争者,角逐者,争夺者She is a strong contender for the party leadership.她是该党领导权有实力的角逐者。Germany last night emerged as a contender to stage next year's event.昨晚德国加入了争夺下一年赛事举办权的角逐。 challenger ˈtʃælɪndʒə(r) [countable] a person who competes with sb else in sport or politics for an important title or position that the other person already holds (体育运动或政治的)挑战者These two teams are the main challengers for the European title.这两个队是欧洲冠军头衔的主要挑战者。He has been tipped as a potential challenger to the prime minister.人们说他有可能挑战首相一职。 see also challenge challenge contestant kənˈtestənt [countable] a person who is taking part in a contest, such as a quiz (智力游戏等的)比赛者,竞争者Please welcome our next contestant.请欢迎我们的下一位参赛选手。 see also contest competition 1 competitor kəmˈpetɪtə(r) [countable] a person who is taking part in a competition, such as a sport or game (运动或比赛等的)参赛者,竞赛者Over 200 competitors entered the race.200多名选手参加了赛跑。She is one of the sport's top competitors.她是这项运动成绩最好的选手之一。 see also compete play verb 2 , competition competition 1 2

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