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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9954 COCA: 11839

prelude

noun
/ˈpreljuːd/
/ˈpreljuːd/
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  1. a short piece of music, especially an introduction to a longer piece前奏曲
    • the prelude to Act II第二幕的前奏
    • J S Bach’s preludes and fugues巴赫的前奏曲和赋格
    Extra Examples
    • ‘The Magnificat’ opens with a long organ prelude.《尊主颂》以一段长长的管风琴序曲开始。
    • The theme recalls the prelude to Wagner's ‘Lohengrin’.主题曲使人想到了瓦格纳的《罗恩格林》序曲。
    • seven preludes for piano7 首钢琴前奏曲
    Topics Musicc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • instrumental
    • orchestral
    • organ
    verb + prelude
    • open with
    preposition
    • prelude for
    • prelude to
    See full entry
  2. prelude (to something) an action or event that happens before another more important one and forms an introduction to it序幕;前奏;先声
    Extra Examples
    • This is just a prelude to a larger attack.这仅仅是更大规模攻击的前奏。
    • Every life is but a prelude to a death.每个生命都只不过是死亡的前奏。
    • He considered the strikes a prelude to the great socialist revolution.他认为这些罢工拉开了伟大的社会主义革命的序幕。
    • This analysis will serve as a prelude to a more extended examination.此项分析将作为进行更广泛检查的序幕。
    • a necessary prelude to privatization私有化必要的序幕
    • events held as a prelude to the Christmas festivities作为圣诞节庆典前奏的一些活动
    • the fear that any peace was merely a prelude to war认为任何和平只是战争的序幕的恐惧
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • essential
    • inevitable
    • necessary
    verb + prelude
    • serve as
    • consider something
    • see something as
    preposition
    • as a prelude
    • prelude for
    • prelude to
    phrases
    • a prelude to war
    • be but a prelude to something
    • be just a prelude to something
    See full entry
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent.: from French prélude, from medieval Latin praeludium, from Latin praeludere ‘play beforehand’, from prae ‘before’ + ludere ‘to play’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9954 COCA: 11839
prelude

noun¹

1short piece of music一小段音樂ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRELUDE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEinstrumental, orchestral器樂序曲;管弦樂前奏the orchestral prelude to the cantata康塔塔的管弦樂序曲organ, piano管風琴/鋼琴前奏曲brief簡短的前奏opening開幕序曲the opening orchestral prelude開幕的管弦樂前奏曲B major, D minor, etc. * B 大調、D 小調等序曲VERB + PRELUDEopen with以序曲開始'The Magnificat' opens with a long organ prelude.《尊主頌》以一段長長的管風琴序曲開始。PREPOSITIONprelude for⋯的序曲seven preludes for piano7 首鋼琴前奏曲prelude to⋯的前奏The theme recalls the prelude to Wagner's 'Lohengrin'.主題曲使人想到了瓦格納的《羅恩格林》序曲。
prelude

noun²

2sth that happens before a more important event重要事情發生之前的事情ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRELUDE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEessential, inevitable, necessary必不可少的開端;不可避免的前奏;必要的序幕a necessary prelude to privatization私有化必要的序幕VERB + PRELUDEserve as作為序幕This analysis will serve as a prelude to a more extended examination.此項分析將作為進行更廣泛檢查的序幕。consider sth, see sth as把⋯看作序曲PREPOSITIONas a prelude作為序幕events held as a prelude to the Christmas festivities作為聖誕節慶典前奏的一些活動prelude for⋯的序幕the prelude for the battles ahead即將到來的連場戰事的序幕prelude to⋯的前奏He considered the strikes a prelude to the great socialist revolution.他認為這些罷工拉開了偉大的社會主義革命的序幕。PHRASESa prelude to war戰爭的序幕the fear that any peace was merely a prelude to war認為任何和平只是戰爭的序幕的恐懼be but a prelude to sth, be just a prelude to sth, be merely a prelude to sth, be only a prelude to sth只是⋯的一個序幕Every life is but a prelude to a death.每個生命都只不過是死亡的前奏。This is just a prelude to a larger attack.這僅僅是更大規模攻擊的前奏。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9954 COCA: 11839
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9954 COCA: 11839
prelude
Parts of pieces of music: accompaniment, arpeggio, breakbeat...
Pieces of music: adagio, air, allegro...
Events that happen before other events: preface, prelude, precursor...

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