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BNC: 16400 COCA: 12483

creak

verb
/kriːk/
/kriːk/
[intransitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they creak
/kriːk/
/kriːk/
he / she / it creaks
/kriːks/
/kriːks/
past simple creaked
/kriːkt/
/kriːkt/
past participle creaked
/kriːkt/
/kriːkt/
-ing form creaking
/ˈkriːkɪŋ/
/ˈkriːkɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. to make the sound that a door sometimes makes when you open it or that a wooden floor sometimes makes when you step on it嘎吱作响（开门或踩上木地板等时发出的声音）
    • She heard a floorboard creak upstairs.她听见楼上的地板发出嘎吱嘎吱的响声。
    • a creaking bed/gate/stair嘎吱作响的床／大门／楼梯
    • The table creaked and groaned under the weight.那张桌子在重压下嘎吱嘎吱作响。
    • The timbers creaked as the boat set sail.船启航时，木头嘎吱作响。
    • + adj. The door creaked open.门嘎吱一声开了。
    Extra Examples
    • He stood up, his bones creaking.他站了起来，骨头吱吱作响。
    • The chair creaked under his weight.椅子被他压得嘎吱作响。
    • The door creaked open an inch.门嘎吱一声开了一条缝儿。
    • The ice creaked and groaned underfoot.脚下的冰嘎吱作响。
    • The stairs creaked as I crept down them.我爬下楼梯时，楼梯嘎吱作响。
    • The stairs creaked as she went up them.她上楼梯时，楼梯嘎吱作响。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • loudly
    • slightly
    • slowly
    • …
    preposition
    • under
    phrases
    • creak and groan
    • creak open
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English (as a verb in the sense ‘croak’): imitative.
Idioms
creak under the strain
  1. if a system or service creaks under the strain, it cannot deal effectively with all the things it is expected to do or provide因负担过重而效率低下；由于压力过大而运转不灵

creak

noun
/kriːk/
/kriːk/
[countable]
(also creaking [uncountable, countable])
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  1. a sound, for example that sometimes made by a door when it opens or shuts, or by a wooden floor when you step on it嘎吱声
    • the creak/creaking of the door门的嘎吱声
    • Distant creaks and groans echoed eerily along the dark corridors.远处嘎吱嘎吱的声音回响在漆黑的走廊里，怪可怕的。
    • The gate swung open with a creak.大门嘎吱一声开了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • loud
    • slight
    verb + creak
    • give
    • hear
    preposition
    • with a creak
    • creak of
    phrases
    • the creak of a floorboard, door, etc.
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English (as a verb in the sense ‘croak’): imitative.
BNC: 16400 COCA: 12483
creak

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CREAK | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤loud很響的嘎吱聲▸➤slight輕輕的嘎吱聲VERB + CREAK➤give發出嘎吱聲◇The gate gave a loud creak as he pushed it open.他推開門時，大門嘎吱嘎吱響了起來。➤hear聽到嘎吱聲PREPOSITION➤with a creak嘎吱一聲◇The gate swung open with a creak.大門嘎吱一聲開了。➤creak of⋯的嘎吱聲PHRASES➤the creak of a floorboard, door, etc.地板、門等的嘎吱聲  ➡ note at sound
creak

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤loudly大聲地嘎吱作響▸➤slightly輕微地嘎吱作響➤slowly緩慢地嘎吱作響PREPOSITION➤under因⋯嘎吱作響◇The chair creaked under his weight.椅子被他壓得嘎吱作響。PHRASES➤creak and groan嘎吱嘎吱作響◇The ice creaked and groaned underfoot.腳下的冰嘎吱作響。➤creak open嘎吱一聲開了◇The door creaked open an inch.門嘎吱一聲開了一條縫兒。
BNC: 16400 COCA: 12483
creak

verb

creak ♦︎ scrape ♦︎ groan ♦︎ squeak ♦︎ scratch ♦︎ raspThese words all mean to make a long sound like the sound made when two objects rub against each other. 这些词均表示嘎吱作响、发出刮擦声。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to scrape / scratch / rasp against sth◆to creak / groan / squeak open◆a door / bed / floorboard creaks / groans◆a pen scrapes / scratches◆a voice squeaks / rasps■ creak kriːk [intransitive] to make a long low sound like the sound that is sometimes made when you open a door or step on a wooden stair or floor 嘎吱作响（开门或踩上木楼梯或地板时发出的声音）◆The stairs creaked as she went up them.她上楼梯时，楼梯嘎吱作响。◆The door creaked open.门嘎吱一下开了。▸ creak

noun

 [countable] ◆Distant creaks and groans echoed eerily along the dark corridors.远处嘎吱嘎吱的声音在漆黑的走廊里回荡，怪可怕的。■ scrape skreɪp [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to make an unpleasant rough sound like the sound made by rubbing or dragging a hard object across a surface; to make sth produce this sound （使）发出刺耳的刮擦声◆I could hear his pen scraping across the paper.我听得见他的钢笔在纸上沙沙地响。◆Bushes scraped against the car windows.灌木丛刮擦着汽车窗户。■ groan [intransitive] to make a long deep sound like the sound sb makes when they are unhappy or in pain 发出呻吟般的声音◆The trees creaked and groaned in the wind.树在风中嘎吱作响。  see also groan ⇨ whisper NOTE 辨析 Creak or groan? Groan is often used when sth creaks loudly, especially when the sound is caused by sth big or heavy being moved with a lot of effort. * groan发出的声音常比creak更响，尤其声音是由费力地移动大或重的东西引起时。■ squeak skwiːk [intransitive] to make a short high sound that is not very loud 发出短促而尖利的声音；吱吱叫；嘎吱作响◆My new shoes squeak.我的新皮鞋走路嘎吱嘎吱响。◆The mouse ran away, squeaking with fear.那只老鼠吓得尖叫着溜了。▸ squeak

noun

 [countable] ◆Shirley gave a little squeak of surprise.雪莉轻轻地惊叫了一声。■ scratch [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to make an unpleasant rough sound like the sound made by rubbing or dragging a sharp object across a surface 发出刺耳的刮擦声◆His pen scratched away on the paper.他的笔在纸上沙沙地响。NOTE 辨析 Scrape or scratch? Scrape is often used to describe the sound made by sth that does not have a sharp point. * scrape常指不带尖头的东西弄出声音◆Don't scrape your chairs on the floor.别用椅子刮地板。◆Don't scratch your chairs on the floor. Scratch is often used when an object with a sharp point is making the sound, like the nails on an animal's foot. * scratch常指动物的爪子等带尖头的物体弄出声音◆The dog kept scratching at the door to go out.那条狗不停地抓门，想出去。◆The dog kept scraping at the door to go out. ■ rasp rɑːsp; NAmE ræsp [intransitive] to make a harsh unpleasant sound, especially a sound made by speaking or breathing （尤指说话或呼吸时）发出刺耳声◆He struggled to the top of the hill, his breath rasping loudly.他挣扎着到了山顶，呼哧呼哧地喘气。
BNC: 16400 COCA: 12483
creak
To make a high sound: beep, bleep, chime...
Relating to the forming and breaking up of organizations: reshuffle, fracture, poach...
Short and high sounds: beep, bleep, chirp...

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