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IELTS BNC: 2246 COCA: 949

camera

noun
/ˈkæmrə/
/ˈkæmrə/
Idioms
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  1. a piece of equipment for taking photographs, moving pictures or television pictures. It can be a separate item or part of another device.照相机;(电影)摄影机;(电视)摄像机
    • Just point the camera and press the button.只要把照相机对准,然后按动快门就可以了。
    • The camera has captured the drama of the event.摄像机捕捉到了事件的戏剧性。
    • a TV/video camera电视摄像机;摄像机
    • Most phones have a built-in camera.大多数手机都有内置摄像头。
    • Digital cameras are easy to use.数码相机很好用。
    • Closed-circuit cameras have been installed throughout the building.整座楼都安装了闭路摄像机。
    • a camera crew摄制组
    • Different camera angles show different perspectives.不同的相机角度显示不同的视角。
    Extra Examples
    • A security camera caught her shoplifting.一架监控摄像机拍下了她在商店行窃的过程。
    • Police are checking security camera footage.警方正在查看安保录像。
    • He couldn't bring himself to face the cameras and left by a back exit.他无法使自己面对摄像机,从后门离开了。
    • He played his first game in front of the TV cameras.他在电视摄像机前打了自己的首场比赛。
    • The outgoing and incoming presidents posed for the cameras.即将离任的总统和新上任的总统都在照相机前摆好了姿势。
    • I bought a disposable camera from the gift shop.我在礼品店买了个一次性照相机。
    • The camera can be operated remotely.这架摄影机可以遥控操作。
    • The camera has caught the expression on the Queen's face beautifully.照相机非常巧妙地捕捉到女王生动的面部表情。
    • The camera lingers on a close-up of her face.摄像机定格在她的脸部特写镜头上。
    • The camera zoomed in on a picture above the fireplace.摄像机镜头拉近对准壁炉上方的一张图片。
    • The crews have been setting up their cameras.工作人员一直在调试摄影机。
    • The camera was mounted on a hang-glider.摄影机装在一架悬挂式滑翔机上。
    • The director gave the signal and the cameras rolled.导演发出信号,摄影机开始拍摄。
    • The documentary was shot using a hand-held camera.这部纪录片是用手持摄像机拍摄的。
    • Cameras started clicking as soon as she stepped out of the car.她一跨出汽车,照相机就开始咔嚓咔嚓地响成一片。
    Topics Film and theatrea1, TV, radio and newsa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • automatic
    • disposable
    • electronic
    verb + camera
    • aim
    • focus
    • point
    camera + verb
    • film something
    • capture somebody/​something
    • catch somebody/​something
    camera + noun
    • crew
    • team
    • operator
    preposition
    • in front of the cameras
    • off camera
    • on camera
    See full entry
    Word Originnoun mid 19th cent.: from camera obscura, from Latin ‘dark chamber’.in camera. late 17th cent. (denoting a council or legislative chamber in Italy or Spain): from Latin, ‘vault, arched chamber’, from Greek kamara ‘object with an arched cover’.
Idioms
in camera
  1. (law法律) in a judge’s private room, without the press or the public being present在法官的私室里;秘密地;不公开地
    • The trial was held in camera.审判秘密进行。
off camera
  1. without a camera recording what is happening摄像头:没有摄像头记录正在发生的事情
    • The incident occurred off camera.那起事件没有拍摄下来。
on camera
  1. while a camera is recording what is happening在摄制中;在电视上播放
    • Are you prepared to tell your story on camera?你愿意在电视上讲述你的经历吗?
    • The moment was caught on camera.照相机拍下了那一瞬间。
    Topics TV, radio and newsb2
IELTS BNC: 2246 COCA: 949
camera

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAMERA | CAMERA + VERB | CAMERA + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEautomatic, disposable, electronic, high-resolution, high-speed, panoramic, Polaroid, SLR, underwater自動攝影機;一次性照相機;電子攝影機;高分辨率照相機;高速攝影機;全景照相機;寶麗來一次成像照相機;單反照相機;水下攝像機I bought a disposable camera from the gift shop.我在禮品店買了個一次性照相機。analogue/analog, digital模擬/數碼照相機six-megapixel, etc. * 600 萬像素等的照相機box, pinhole方鏡箱/針孔照相機cine, movie, television, TV, video電影攝影機;電視攝像機;攝像機infrared, night-vision, thermal紅外相機;夜視攝像機;熱感攝像機compact, miniature, tiny袖珍照相機;微型照相機hidden, secret, spy隱藏式攝像頭;秘密攝像機;間諜照相機built-in內置相機a mobile phone with a built-in camera (BrE) 帶內置相機的手機CCTV, closed-circuit, security, surveillance閉路電視攝像機;安保攝像機;監控攝像機hand-held, mobile手提/移動攝像機The documentary was shot using a hand-held digital camera.這部紀錄片是用一部手提數碼攝影機拍攝的。VERB + CAMERAaim, focus, point將照相機對準Simply point your camera at the subject and press the button.只需將照相機對準目標然後按下按鈕。operate, use操作/使用攝影機The camera can be operated remotely.這架攝影機可以遙控操作。pose for擺姿勢照相The outgoing and incoming presidents posed for the cameras.即將離任的總統和新上任的總統都在照相機前擺好了姿勢。face面對照相機He couldn't bring himself to face the waiting cameras.他無法使自己面對眾多等待拍攝的攝像機。attach, mount架設攝影機The camera was mounted on a hang-glider.攝影機裝在一架懸掛式滑翔機上。install, place, position安裝/安放/放置攝像機Closed-circuit cameras have been installed throughout the building.整座樓都安裝了閉路攝像機。set up調試攝影機The crews have been setting up their cameras.工作人員一直在調試攝影機。load把膠捲裝入照相機CAMERA + VERBfilm sth攝影機拍攝⋯capture sb/sth, catch sb/sth, record sb/sth照相機捕捉到⋯;照相機記錄⋯A security camera caught her shoplifting.一架監控攝像機拍下了她在商店行竊的過程。focus on sb/sth, pan across sth, pan around sth, pan to sth, zoom in (on sth)攝像機聚焦於⋯;攝像機搖攝⋯;攝像機鏡頭拉近(對着⋯)The camera zoomed in on a picture above the fireplace.攝像機鏡頭拉近對準壁爐上方的一張圖片。linger (on sth)攝像機停留(在⋯鏡頭上)The camera lingers on a close-up of her face.攝像機定格在她的臉部特寫鏡頭上。roll攝影機轉動The director gave the signal and the cameras rolled.導演發出信號,攝影機開始拍攝。click, flash照相機咔嚓咔嚓地響;照相機嘩嘩地閃She stepped onto the balcony and a thousand cameras clicked.她走上陽台,無數照相機便咔嚓咔嚓地拍了起來。CAMERA + NOUNcrew, team攝製組operator攝影師bag, equipment, lens, shutter攝影包;攝影設備;照相機鏡頭;照相機快門flash照相機閃光燈A camera flash went off from behind the bushes.照相機的閃光燈從灌木叢後閃了一下。angle, position攝影角度/位置work (usually camerawork) 攝影技巧footage攝影片段Police are checking security camera footage.警方正在查看安保錄像。trick攝影竅門phone照相手機the highest-resolution camera phone on the market市場上分辨率最高的可拍照手機PREPOSITIONin front of the cameras在攝影機前He played his first game in front of the TV cameras.他在電視攝像機前打了自己的首場比賽。off camera未上鏡頭The incident occurred off camera (= was not filmed).那起事件沒有拍攝下來。on camera用照相機拍攝The moment was caught on camera.照相機拍下了那一瞬間。
IELTS BNC: 2246 COCA: 949
IELTS BNC: 2246 COCA: 949

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