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IELTS BNC: 1267 COCA: 1093

    tool for lock开锁工具

  1. a piece of metal with a special shape used for locking a door, starting a car, etc.钥匙
    • to put/turn the key in the lock把钥匙放进锁里/转动钥匙
    • He inserted the key in the lock and let himself into the house.他把钥匙插进锁里,让自己进屋。
    • the car keys汽车钥匙
    • a set/bunch of keys一套/一串钥匙
    • key to something the spare key to the front door前门备用钥匙
    • We'll have a duplicate key cut (= made).我们会配一把钥匙。
    • key for something Luckily Dad has keys for my house.幸运的是,爸爸有我家的钥匙。
    • key for doing something There's a special key for winding up this clock.有一把特殊的钥匙可以给这个钟上弦。
    Homophones key | quaykey   quay
    /kiː/
    /kiː/
    • key noun
      • She quietly turned the key in the lock.她悄悄地转动锁里的钥匙。
    • key adjective
      • Fresh eggs are a key ingredient for a tasty cake.新鲜鸡蛋是美味蛋糕的关键成分。
    • key verb
      • Customers have to key their PIN for amounts over £30.金额超过30英镑的客户必须输入个人识别码。
    • quay noun
      • The constant coming and going of ferries makes the quay a bustling place.渡船的不断来往使码头成为一个繁忙的地方。
    see also Allen key™, key card, master key, pass key
    Extra Examples
    • He fished a ring of keys out of his pocket.他从口袋里摸出了一串钥匙。
    • I'd accidentally locked the keys in my car.我意外地把钥匙锁在了车里。
    • She hides a front door key in a flowerpot.她在花盆里藏了一把前门钥匙。
    • You need a key to open the garage.打开车库要用钥匙。
    • The sound of keys jangling caught her attention.钥匙叮当作响的声音引起了她的注意。
    • They heard a key turn in the back door lock.他们听到后门的锁有钥匙转动的声音。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • master
    • skeleton
    • duplicate
    … of keys
    • bunch
    • ring
    • set
    verb + key
    • turn
    • insert
    • put in
    key + verb
    • open
    • unlock
    • lock
    preposition
    • with a/​the key
    • key for
    • key to
    phrases
    • get a key cut
    See full entry
  2. most important thing最重要的事

  3. [usually singular] a thing that makes you able to understand or achieve something关键;要诀 synonym secret
    • Persistence is the key if you want to get a job.想找工作,坚持是关键。
    • key to something The key to success is preparation.成功的关键是准备。
    • First-time voters could hold the key to the election result.第一次投票的人可能会对选举结果起关键作用。
    • key to doing something The driver of the car probably holds the key to solving the crime.这位汽车司机很可能掌握侦破这一罪案的关键证据。
    • Language is the key to understanding those around you.语言是理解周围人的关键。
    • (especially North American English) The key is, how long can the federal government control the inflation rate?关键在于联邦政府对通货膨胀率的控制能维持多久?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + key
    • have
    • hold
    preposition
    • key to
    See full entry
  4. on computer计算机

  5. any of the buttons that you press to operate a computer, phone or typewriter(计算机或打字机的)键
    • Press the return key to enter the information.按回车键录入信息。
    • You can use the arrow keys on the keyboard instead.你可以用键盘上的箭头键来代替。
    • He began tapping on the keys of his laptop.他开始敲笔记本电脑的键。
    see also Alt key, hot key, soft key, tab key
    Extra Examples
    • F1 is the short-cut key for calling up help.F1 是查看帮助信息的快捷键。
    • Hold down the Alt key while pressing the arrow keys.按箭头键的同时按住替换键。
    • the top row of keys最上面的那排键
    Topics Computersb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • Alt
    • arrow
    • backspace
    … of keys
    • row
    verb + key
    • hit
    • hold down
    • press
    See full entry
  6. on musical instrument乐器

  7. any of the wooden or metal parts that you press to play a piano and some other musical instruments(钢琴或其他乐器的)键
    • His hands flew over the piano keys.他的手掠过钢琴键。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • organ
    • piano
    • etc.
    verb + key
    • caress
    • stroke
    • touch
    See full entry
  8. music音乐

  9. a set of related notes, based on a particular note. Pieces of music are usually written mainly using a particular key.
    • a sonata in the key of E flat major一首降 E 大调奏鸣曲
    • This piece changes key many times.这支曲子变了多次调。
    compare scale see also off-key
    Extra Examples
    • Can we try it in a lower key?我们能用低一点儿的调试试吗?
    • The key changes from C major to A minor.音调从 C 大调变为 A 小调。
    • What key is it in?这个用什么调?
    Topics Musicc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • major
    • minor
    • high
    verb + key
    • change
    key + verb
    • change
    key + noun
    • change
    • signature
    preposition
    • in a/​the key
    • key of
    phrases
    • a change of key
    See full entry
  10. answers答案

  11. a set of answers to exercises or problems答案;题解
    • Check your answers in the key at the back of the book.用书后的解答核对答案。
  12. on map地图

  13. an explanation of the symbols used on a map or plan(地图或平面图的)符号说明,图例
    • You can find the symbols in the key at the bottom of the page.这些符号可以在页底的符号说明中找到。
  14. see also low-key
    Word OriginOld English cǣg, cǣge, of unknown origin.
Idioms
(keep something/put something/be) under lock and key
  1. locked up safely somewhere; in prison把…安全地锁起来;在押;被囚禁
    • We keep our valuables under lock and key.我们把贵重物品锁起来收好了。
    • I will not rest until the murderer is under lock and key.杀人凶手一天不关起来我一天不罢休。
    • Prisoners are kept under lock and key 24 hours a day.囚犯一天 24 小时都被关押着。

key

adjective
/kiː/
/kiː/
[usually before noun]
jump to other results
  1. most important; essential最重要的;主要的;关键的 synonym critical, vital
    • the key issue/factor/point关键问题/因素;要点
    • a key element/component/part/feature关键要素/组件/零件/特征
    • He was a key figure in the campaign.他是这场运动的关键人物。
    • Both are key players in the peace process.两者都是和平进程中的关键角色。
    • She played a key role in the dispute.她在争论中起着举足轻重的作用。
    • ‘Caution’ is the key word in this situation.在此情形之下,caution 为关键词。
    • His contribution could be key.他的贡献可能是最重要的。
    • key to something Good communication is key to our success.良好的沟通是我们成功的关键。
    • key to doing something Better training for our staff has been key to improving the service.对员工进行更好的培训是改善服务的关键。
    Homophones key | quaykey   quay
    /kiː/
    /kiː/
    • key noun
      • She quietly turned the key in the lock.她悄悄地转动锁里的钥匙。
    • key adjective
      • Fresh eggs are a key ingredient for a tasty cake.新鲜鸡蛋是美味蛋糕的关键成分。
    • key verb
      • Customers have to key their PIN for amounts over £30.金额超过30英镑的客户必须输入个人识别码。
    • quay noun
      • The constant coming and going of ferries makes the quay a bustling place.渡船的不断来往使码头成为一个繁忙的地方。
    Synonyms mainmain
    • major
    • key
    • central
    • principal
    • chief
    • prime
    These words all describe somebody/​something that is the largest or most important of its kind.
    • main [only before noun] largest or most important:
      • Be careful crossing the main road.过大马路时小心点。
      • The main thing is to remain calm.最重要的是要保持冷静。
    • major [usually before noun] very large or important:
      • He played a major role in setting up the system.他在建立这个系统的过程中起了主要的作用。
      When major is used with the or my/​your/​his/​her/​our/​their it means ‘the largest or most important’: Our major concern here is combating poverty. In this meaning it is only used to talk about ideas or worries that people have, not physical things, and it is also more formal than main: Be careful crossing the major road.The major thing is to remain calm.
    • key [usually before noun] most important; essential:
      • He was a key figure in the campaign.他是这场运动的关键人物。
      Key is used most frequently in business and political contexts. It can be used to talk about ideas, or the part that somebody plays in a situation, but not physical things. It is slightly more informal than major, especially when used after a noun and linking verb: Speed is key at this point.
    • central (rather formal) most important:指最重要的、首要的、主要的:
      • The central issue is that of widespread racism.最重要的问题是种族主义到处泛滥。
      Central is used in a similar way to key, but is more formal. It is most frequently used in the phrase something is central to something else.
    • principal [only before noun] (rather formal) most important:指最重要的、首要的、主要的:
      • The principal reason for this omission is lack of time.跳过它的主要原因是时间不足。
      Principal is mostly used for statements of fact about which there can be no argument. To state an opinion, or to try to persuade somebody of the facts as you see them, it is more usual to use key or central: The key/​central issue here is…
    • chief [only before noun] (rather formal) most important:指最重要的、首要的、主要的:
      • Unemployment was the chief cause of poverty.失业是贫穷的主要原因。
    • prime [only before noun] (rather formal) most important; to be considered first:
      • My prime concern is to protect my property.我最关心的是保护自己的财产。
    Patterns
    • a/​the main/​major/​key/​central/​principal/​chief/​prime aim/​concern
    • a/​the main/​major/​principal road/​town/​city
    • the main/​key thing is to…
    • to be of major/​key/​central/​prime importance
    Extra Examples
    • The key issue here is taxation.这里的关键问题是税收。
    • Attitude is a key concept in social psychology.态度是社会心理学中非常重要的概念。
    • Our commitment to high quality standards is key to maintaining our reputation.我们对高质量标准的承诺是维护我们声誉的关键。
    • Speed is key at this point.在这个时候速度是关键。
    Word OriginOld English cǣg, cǣge, of unknown origin.

key

verb
/kiː/
/kiː/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they key
/kiː/
/kiː/
he / she / it keys
/kiːz/
/kiːz/
past simple keyed
/kiːd/
/kiːd/
past participle keyed
/kiːd/
/kiːd/
-ing form keying
/ˈkiːɪŋ/
/ˈkiːɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1. to put information into a computer using a keyboard用键盘输入;键入 synonym enter
    • key something I was busy keying data.我正忙着输入数据。
    • key something in Key in your password.用键盘输入密码。
    • key something into something The information is then keyed into a computer.这些信息然后被输入电脑。
    Homophones key | quaykey   quay
    /kiː/
    /kiː/
    • key noun
      • She quietly turned the key in the lock.她悄悄地转动锁里的钥匙。
    • key adjective
      • Fresh eggs are a key ingredient for a tasty cake.新鲜鸡蛋是美味蛋糕的关键成分。
    • key verb
      • Customers have to key their PIN for amounts over £30.金额超过30英镑的客户必须输入个人识别码。
    • quay noun
      • The constant coming and going of ferries makes the quay a bustling place.渡船的不断来往使码头成为一个繁忙的地方。
    Topics Computersb1
  2. to deliberately damage a car by scratching it with a key用钥匙划坏(汽车)
  3. Word OriginOld English cǣg, cǣge, of unknown origin.
IELTS BNC: 1267 COCA: 1093
key

noun¹

1for a doorADJECTIVE | ... OF KEYS | VERB + KEY | KEY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmaster, skeleton萬能鑰匙duplicate, spare配的鑰匙;備用鑰匙apartment, car, door, house, ignition, room, etc.公寓鑰匙、車鑰匙、門鑰匙、房屋鑰匙、點火開關鑰匙、房間鑰匙等She hides a front door key in a flowerpot.她在花盆裏藏了一把前門鑰匙。... OF KEYSbunch, ring, set一串/一圈/一套鑰匙a large bunch of keys一大串鑰匙He fished a ring of keys out of his pocket.他從口袋裏摸出了一串鑰匙。a set of car keys一套汽車鑰匙VERB + KEYturn轉動鑰匙She turned the key in the lock.她轉動鎖孔中的鑰匙。insert, put in, slide into插入鑰匙I slid the key into the lock and went in.我把鑰匙插入鎖孔,打開門進去了。remove, take out拔出鑰匙use用鑰匙She must have used a key to get in.她一定是用鑰匙進來的。leave留下鑰匙She left a key with the neighbours / neighbors.她留了一把鑰匙在鄰居那裏。lock in把鑰匙鎖在裏面I'd accidentally locked the keys in my car.我意外地把鑰匙鎖在了車裏。KEY + VERBopen, unlock用鑰匙打開/開鎖You need a key to open the garage.打開車庫要用鑰匙。lock用鑰匙鎖上turn鑰匙轉動They heard a key turn in the lock.他們聽到鑰匙在鎖孔中轉動的聲音。jangle, jingle鑰匙叮噹作響The sound of keys jangling caught her attention.鑰匙叮噹作響的聲音引起了她的注意。PREPOSITIONwith a/the key用鑰匙You have to close it with the key.得用鑰匙才能關上。key for開⋯的鑰匙Robbie didn't have a key for these doors.羅比沒有開這些門的鑰匙。key to⋯的鑰匙the key to the front door前門鑰匙PHRASESget a key cut (BrE) 配鑰匙I'll get another key cut so that you can have one.我再去配把鑰匙,這樣你就可以有一把了。
key

noun²

2on a computer計算機ADJECTIVE | ... OF KEYS | VERB + KEY ADJECTIVEAlt, arrow, backspace, control, delete, enter, escape, function, return, shift, etc.替換鍵、箭頭鍵、退格鍵、控制鍵、刪除鍵、回車鍵、退出鍵、功能鍵、返回鍵、轉換鍵等hot (= a key that you can press to perform a set of operations quickly) , short-cut熱鍵;快捷鍵F1 is the short-cut key for calling up help.F1 是查看幫助信息的快捷鍵。... OF KEYSrow一排鍵the top row of keys最上面的那排鍵VERB + KEYhit, hold down, press, punch, tap按鍵;按住鍵;輕敲鍵Hold down the Alt key while pressing the arrow keys.按箭頭鍵的同時按住替換鍵。release鬆開鍵 topic at computer
key

noun³

3decisive factor關鍵VERB + KEY | PREPOSITION VERB + KEYhave, hold是關鍵;起關鍵作用First-time voters could hold the key to the election result.第一次投票的人可能會對選舉結果起關鍵作用。PREPOSITIONkey to⋯的關鍵Language is the key to understanding those around you.語言是理解周圍人的關鍵。
key

noun⁴

4in music音樂ADJECTIVE | VERB + KEY | KEY + VERB | KEY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmajor, minor大調;小調high, low高調;低調VERB + KEYchange變調The piece changes key in the middle.這首曲子中間有一次變調。KEY + VERBchange音調變換The key changes from C major to A minor.音調從 C 大調變為 A 小調。KEY + NOUNchange音調變化signature調號PREPOSITIONin a/the key以⋯調What key is it in?這個用什麼調?Can we try it in a lower key?我們能用低一點兒的調試試嗎?key of⋯調子the key of G majorG 大調的調子PHRASESa change of key變調
key

noun⁵

5on a musical instrument樂器ADJECTIVE | VERB + KEY ADJECTIVEorgan, piano, etc.風琴、鋼琴等琴鍵black, white黑鍵;白鍵VERB + KEYcaress, stroke, touch撫摸/輕撫/觸摸琴鍵depress按壓琴鍵
IELTS BNC: 1267 COCA: 1093
key noun
button1 (computer/piano keys) note (the key of G) solution (the key to success)
key adj.
main
IELTS BNC: 1267 COCA: 1093
key
Keys and combinations: bunch, code, combination...
Important thing or detail: feature, priority, element...
Parts of musical instruments: bellows, bow, bridge...
Types of list: a who's who of something, bibliography, blacklist...
Parts of books: acknowledgments, addendum, afterword...
Important: important, major, key...

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