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TOEFL BNC: 1863 COCA: 2146

brief

adjective
 
/briːf/
/briːf/
(comparative briefer, superlative briefest)
Idioms
jump to other results
  1.  
     lasting only a short time; short短时间的；短暂的
    • a brief visit/meeting/conversation短时间的访问／会议／交谈
    • Mozart's life was brief.莫扎特的一生很短暂。
    • He said nothing during the brief court appearance.在短暂的出庭期间，他什么也没说。
    • a brief pause/silence暂时停顿／沉默
    • Susan and Mary were enjoying a brief moment of solitude.苏珊和玛丽正在享受短暂的独处时光。
    • He died after a relatively brief period of suffering.他在相对短暂的痛苦之后死去。
    Extra Examples
    • Could you make it brief? I've got a meeting in ten minutes.你能简短点吗？十分钟后我有个会。
    • The wait was mercifully brief, little more than an hour.幸好等待的时间很短，不过一个小时多一点儿。
    • Sean gave a brief glance at the screen.肖恩朝屏幕瞥了一眼。
    • The prime minister is due to make a brief visit to South Korea.总理预定去韩国作短期访问。
    • There was a brief silence after I made my announcement.我发布完公告之后，出现了短暂的沉默。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • keep something
    • make something
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     using few words简洁的；简单的
    • a brief description/summary/overview简要描述/总结/概述
    • Please be brief (= say what you want to say quickly).请简明扼要。
    • I will keep my comments brief.我的评论会很简短。
    • Section 1 of the book gives a brief history of Mexico.这本书的第一部分简要介绍了墨西哥的历史。
    • I made a brief introductory statement and our meeting began.我做了简短的介绍性发言，我们的会议开始了。
    Extra Examples
    • I promised to be brief.我保证会长话短说。
    • The diary entries were tantalizingly brief.条条日记都很简短，激起了人们的好奇。
    • This necessarily brief account concentrates on two main areas.这个不得不简短的报道集中描述了两个主要领域。
    • David gave me a brief summary of what was said at the meeting.大卫给了我一份会上发言的简要总结。
    • He began with a brief introduction.他以简短的开场白开始。
    • Saunders's lawyer made a brief statement to the press outside the court.桑德斯的律师在法庭外向新闻界发表了简短声明。
    • The author makes only a brief mention of the role of Japan in this period.作者提到日本在这一时期的角色时只是简略带过。
    • The leaflet provides a brief description of the changes to the benefits system.传单简要介绍了福利制度的变化。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • keep something
    • make something
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    See full entry
  3. (of clothes衣服) short and not covering much of the body过短的；暴露身体的
    • a brief skirt超短裙
    Topics Clothes and Fashionc1
    4. see also brevity, briefly
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French brief, from Latin brevis ‘short’. The noun is via late Latin breve ‘note, dispatch’, hence ‘an official letter’.
Idioms
in brief
  1. in a few words, without details简言之；一言以蔽之
    • In brief, the meeting was a disaster.总之，那会议糟透了。
    • Now the rest of the news in brief.现在简要报道其他新闻。

brief

noun
/briːf/
/briːf/
 see also briefsIdioms
jump to other results
  1. (British English) the instructions that a person is given explaining what their job is and what their duties are任务简介；指示
    • It wasn't part of his brief to speak to the press.交付他的任务不包括向新闻界发言。
    • I was given the brief of reorganizing the department.我被分派去改组这个部门。
    • to stick to your brief (= to only do what you are asked to do)仅做分内的事
    • to prepare/produce a brief for somebody给某人准备／制订指示
    Extra Examples
    • He told me to stick to my brief.他告诉我做好自己分内的事情。
    • How the new policy is to be implemented is outside his brief.如何推行这项新政不属于他的工作。
    • It's not part of my brief to advise on financial matters.对财务问题提出建议不是我工作范围内的事。
    • She makes all these points in her brief.她在工作简报中列出了所有这些要点。
    • a technical brief on food hygiene有关食品卫生的技术指示
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • detailed
    • thorough
    • …
    verb + brief
    • prepare
    • produce
    • write
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the brief
    • outside somebody’s brief
    • brief on
    • …
    phrases
    • be part of somebody’s brief
    • hold no brief for somebody/​something
    See full entry
  2. (British English, law法律) a legal case that is given to a lawyer to argue in court; a piece of work for a barrister（向出庭律师提供的）诉讼摘要；委托辩护
    • Will you accept this brief?你接受这个案件吗？
    Topics Law and justicec2
  3. (North American English, law法律) a written summary of the facts that support one side of a legal case, that will be presented to a court辩护状
  4. (British English, informal) a solicitor or a defence lawyer事务律师；辩护律师
    • I want to see my brief.我想见我的律师。
  5. (especially North American English)
    (also briefing British and North American English)
    [countable, uncountable] the detailed instructions or information that are given at such a meeting任务简介；指示
    • Officials are pushing for this target to be included in the next presidential brief.官员正敦促在下一次总统的简报中一定要包括这个目标。
    • We were given daily briefs by the commander.指挥官向我们下达了日常工作指令。
    6. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French brief, from Latin brevis ‘short’. The noun is via late Latin breve ‘note, dispatch’, hence ‘an official letter’.
Idioms
hold no brief for somebody/something
  1. (formal) to not support or be in favour of somebody/something不支持，不赞成（某人或某事）；不为…辩护
    • I hold no brief for either side in this war.这次战争的双方我都不支持。

brief

verb
/briːf/
/briːf/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they brief
/briːf/
/briːf/
he / she / it briefs
/briːfs/
/briːfs/
past simple briefed
/briːft/
/briːft/
past participle briefed
/briːft/
/briːft/
-ing form briefing
/ˈbriːfɪŋ/
/ˈbriːfɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. to give somebody information about something so that they are prepared to deal with it给（某人）指示；向（某人）介绍情况
    • brief somebody I expect to be kept fully briefed at all times.我希望随时向我报告所有情况。
    • brief somebody on/about something The officer briefed her on what to expect.军官简要向她说了一下可能遇到的情况。
    • Each member of my crew took it in turn to brief me on his particular duties.我机组中的所有组员轮流向我介绍了他们各自的职责。
    • The men have been fully briefed about the intended mission.有关要执行的任务，士兵们已经得到很详尽的指示。
    compare debrief
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fully
    • properly
    • well
    • …
    preposition
    • about
    • on
    See full entry
  2. brief somebody (to do something) (British English, law法律) to give a lawyer, especially a barrister, the main facts of a legal case so that it can be argued in court向（出庭律师）提供诉讼摘要Topics Law and justicec2
    3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French brief, from Latin brevis ‘short’. The noun is via late Latin breve ‘note, dispatch’, hence ‘an official letter’.
TOEFL BNC: 1863 COCA: 2146
brief

noun

report; instructions報告；指令ADJECTIVE | VERB + BRIEF | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤clear, detailed, thorough (NAmE) 清晰的簡短命令；詳細的指示；全面的簡報➤daily (NAmE) 日常簡報➤news (NAmE) 簡要新聞▸➤court, legal, planning (BrE) 法庭辯護狀；案情摘要；規劃綱要➤intelligence, mission (NAmE) 情報簡報；任務指令➤presidential (NAmE) 總統指示VERB + BRIEF➤prepare, produce, write寫工作簡報➤give傳達簡短命令◇We were given daily briefs by the commander. (NAmE) 指揮官向我們下達了日常工作指令。◇I was given the brief of reorganizing the department. (BrE) 我接到指令改組該部門。➤stick to (BrE) 僅做分內的事◇He told me to stick to my brief (= do only what I was asked).他告訴我做好自己分內的事情。PREPOSITION➤in a/the brief在工作簡報中◇She makes all these points in her brief.她在工作簡報中列出了所有這些要點。➤outside sb's brief (BrE) 不屬於某人的任務◇How the new policy is to be implemented is outside his brief.如何推行這項新政不屬於他的工作。➤brief on有關⋯的指令◇a technical brief on food hygiene有關食品衞生的技術指示PHRASES➤be part of sb's brief (BrE) 是某人分內的事◇It's not part of my brief to advise on financial matters.對財務問題提出建議不是我工作範圍內的事。➤hold no brief for sb/sth (BrE) 不贊同⋯◇I hold no brief for either side in this conflict.在這場衝突中，我哪一方都不支持。
brief

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤fully, properly, well詳盡地指示；準確地介紹PREPOSITION➤about作關於⋯的指示◇The men have been fully briefed about the intended mission.有關要執行的任務，士兵們已經得到很詳盡的指示。➤on作關於⋯的介紹◇Each member of my crew took turns to brief me on his particular duties.我機組中的所有組員輪流向我介紹了他們各自的職責。
brief

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be簡明扼要◇I promised to be brief.我保證會長話短說。➤keep sth, make sth使⋯簡明扼要◇Could you make it brief? I have a meeting in ten minutes.你能簡短點兒嗎？我 10 分鐘後有個會。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常簡短▸➤comparatively, relatively相對簡短▸➤necessarily必須要簡短◇This necessarily brief account concentrates on two main areas.這個不得不簡短的報道集中描述了兩個主要領域。➤mercifully幸而短暫◇The wait was mercifully brief, little more than an hour.幸好等待的時間很短，不過一個小時多一點兒。➤tantalizingly簡短得令人着迷◇The diary entries were tantalizingly brief.條條日記都很簡短，激起了人們的好奇。
TOEFL BNC: 1863 COCA: 2146
brief adj.
⇨ short 1 (a brief visit) ⇨ short 3 (Please be brief.)brief verb
⇨ tell 1
TOEFL BNC: 1863 COCA: 2146

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