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BNC: 560 COCA: 966

unit

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈjuːnɪt/
/ˈjuːnɪt/
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    single thing单个事物

  1.  
     a single thing, person or group that is complete by itself but can also form part of something larger单独的事物（或人、群体）；单位；单元
    • After 1946 the British Government treated the four territorial divisions as a single unit.1946年后，英国政府将四个领土划分作为一个整体对待。
    • The basic unit of society is the family.社会的基本单位是家庭。
    • The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed.细胞是构成一切生物的单位。
    • the role of the family unit in the community家庭单位在社区中的作用
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • small
    • basic
    • …
    verb + unit
    • break something down into
    • divide something into
    phrases
    • unit of analysis
    See full entry
  2. (business商业) a single item of the type of product that a company sells一件（商品）；单位
    • The game's selling price was $15 per unit.这游戏的售价为每套 15 美元。
    • What's the unit cost?单位成本是多少钱？
    Extra Examples
    • The manufacturer sold 73 000 units in the first quarter.制造商在首个季度售出了 73,000 单位。
    • China produced 65 million units last year.中国去年的产量达到 6,500 万单位。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • standard
    • monetary
    • …
    verb + unit
    • produce
    • sell
    unit + noun
    • cost
    • length
    • weight
    • …
    preposition
    • unit of
    phrases
    • per unit
    See full entry
    3.

    in textbook课本

  3.  
     one of the parts into which a textbook or a series of lessons is divided单元；课
    • Each unit of the course that we completed felt like a real achievement.我们完成的课程的每个单元都感觉像是一项真正的成就。
    • in a unit The present perfect is covered in Unit 8.现在完成时在第 8 单元讲解。
    • The university is recruiting staff to teach the new units.这所大学正在招聘教新单位的职员。
    • You learned this in the first unit.这是你在第一单元学到的。
    4.

    group of people群体

  4.  
     a group of people who work or live together, especially for a particular purpose班组；小队
    • army/military/combat/police units陆军/军事/战斗/警察部队
    • a special unit of the FBI联邦调查局的一个特别单位
    • Medical units were operating in the disaster area.医疗小组正在灾区工作。
    • Two members of the unit died on the mission.该部队的两名成员在执行任务时牺牲了。
    • They formed small units of 15 to 20 people.他们组成了15到20人的小组。
    • The marching column encountered large units of the enemy.行进中的纵队遭遇了大批敌人。
    • in a unit Soldiers in the unit are trained to survive in the snow and cold.部队里的士兵被训练在雪和寒冷中生存。
    Extra Examples
    • The army is collaborating with guerrilla units in the border region.陆军正与边界地区的游击队合作。
    • Enemy units have infiltrated the territory.敌方小分队已经潜入这个地区。
    • The new manager changed a talented collection of individuals into a cohesive unit.新经理把一群有才华的人变成了一个有凝聚力的团队。
    • Large departments were broken down into smaller units.大部门被拆分成若干小部门。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • army
    • combat
    • infantry
    • …
    unit + noun
    • commander
    See full entry
    5.

    in hospital医院

  5.  
     a department, especially in a hospital, that provides a particular type of care or treatment科；病区
    • the intensive care unit重症监护室
    • a maternity unit妇产科
    • The cancer research unit is attached to the local university.该癌症研究小组附属于当地的大学。
    • patients in the psychiatric unit精神病院的病人
    Topics Medicineb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • intensive care
    • accident and emergency
    • casualty
    • …
    See full entry
    6.

    furniture家具

  6.  
     a piece of furniture, especially a cupboard, that fits with and matches others of the same type配套家具组件；（尤指）成套家具中的柜子
    • a fitted kitchen with white units用白色组件的厨房
    • floor/wall units地板／墙壁组合件
    • bedroom/kitchen units卧室/厨房单元
    Topics Houses and homesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • kitchen
    • storage
    • vanity
    • …
    verb + unit
    • install
    See full entry
    7.

    measurement计量

  7.  
     a fixed quantity, etc. that is used as a standard measurement单位；单元
    • a unit of measurement计量单位
    • Women are advised not to drink more than fourteen units of alcohol per week.建议妇女每周饮酒不超过十四个酒精单位。
    • a unit of time/length/weight时间／长度／重量单位
    • a unit of currency, such as the euro or the dollar货币单位，如欧元或美元
    • per unit Electricity is ten pence per unit.每度电 10 便士。
    • The law requires almost all federal agencies to use metric units.法律要求几乎所有联邦机构都使用公制单位。
    • The highest carbon emissions per unit of energy are from coal.单位能源的最高碳排放量来自煤炭。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • standard
    • monetary
    • …
    verb + unit
    • produce
    • sell
    unit + noun
    • cost
    • length
    • weight
    • …
    preposition
    • unit of
    phrases
    • per unit
    See full entry
    8.

    small machine小机器

  8. a small machine that has a particular purpose or is part of a larger machine装置；机件；部件；元件
    • a waste disposal unit废物销毁器
    • the central processing unit of a computer电脑的中央处理器
    • an air-conditioning unit空调器
    Topics Computersb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • kitchen
    • storage
    • vanity
    • …
    verb + unit
    • install
    See full entry
    9.

    flat/part of building

  9. (formal) a single flat, house or section in a building or group of buildings（一）套；单元
    • a housing/residential unit住房/住宅单元
    • to build new affordable housing units建造新的经济适用房
    • (Australian English, New Zealand English) The site is being redeveloped for 62 home units.该地正在进行62套住宅的重新开发。
    • a single dwelling unit独户单元住宅
    • a retail/business unit零售/商业单位
    • an industrial unit工业单位
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dwelling
    • housing
    • residential
    • …
    verb + unit
    • build
    See full entry
    10.

    number数字

  10. any whole number from 0 to 9个位数
    • a column for the tens and a column for the units十位数栏和个位数栏
    Topics Maths and measurementb2
    11. Word Originlate 16th cent. (as a mathematical term): from Latin unus, probably suggested by digit.
BNC: 560 COCA: 966
unit

noun¹

 1single thing單個事物ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNIT | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤large, small大單位；小單位▸➤basic, fundamental基本單位◇The family is the basic unit of society.家庭是社會的基本單位。➤discrete, individual, single獨立單位▸➤cohesive有聚合力的單位◇to change a collection of individuals into a cohesive unit把一群單個的人變成一個有凝聚力的整體➤family, social家庭單位；社會單元◇the role of the family unit in the community家庭單位在社區中的作用VERB + UNIT➤break sth down into, divide sth into把⋯分解成基本單位◇Large departments were broken down into smaller units.大部門被拆分成若干小部門。PHRASES➤unit of analysis分析單位◇This study's unit of analysis is the individual hospital.該研究的分析單位是單個醫院。
unit

noun²

 2fixed amount固定量ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNIT | UNIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤basic, standard基本／標準單位▸➤monetary貨幣單位▸➤linguistic語言單位VERB + UNIT➤produce生產⋯個單位（的量）◇China produced 65 million units last year.中國去年的產量達到 6,500 萬單位。➤sell賣⋯個單位（的量）◇The manufacturer sold 73 000 units in the first quarter.製造商在首個季度售出了 73,000 單位。UNIT + NOUN➤cost, length, weight單位成本／長度／重量◇the average unit cost of all products所有產品的平均單位成本➤sales單位產品銷售額PREPOSITION➤unit of⋯的單位◇a unit of currency貨幣單位◇a unit of length長度單位◇fifty units of electricity50 度電PHRASES➤per unit每個單位◇Electricity is ten pence per unit.每度電 10 便士。
unit

noun³

 3group of people群體ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNIT ADJECTIVE➤policy (especially BrE) 政策小組▸➤research研究小組➤business, production業務／生產小組VERB + UNIT➤be attached to小組附屬於⋯◇The research unit is attached to the local university.該研究小組附屬於當地的大學。➤create, form創建／建立小組
unit

noun⁴

 4in a hospital醫院ADJECTIVE➤intensive care重症監護室▸➤accident and emergency, casualty (both BrE) 急診科；急救科▸➤psychiatric, surgical精神科；外科▸➤baby, maternity (both BrE) 嬰兒病房；婦產科◇She works in the maternity unit at the local hospital.她在當地醫院的婦產科工作。➤burn, burns, stroke (BrE) 燒傷病房；卒中病房
unit

noun⁵

 5in the army, police, etc.軍隊；警察ADJECTIVE | UNIT + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤army, combat, infantry, military陸軍分隊；戰鬥分隊；步兵分隊；軍事小組▸➤intelligence情報小組➤enemy敵軍部隊➤police, road policing (BrE) 警隊；交警分隊UNIT + NOUN➤commander (especially NAmE) 小隊指揮官
unit

noun⁶

 6piece of furniture/equipment傢具；設備ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNIT ADJECTIVE➤kitchen, storage, vanity, wall廚房組合設備；貯藏室組合設備；組合式盥洗盆；組合壁櫃▸➤air-conditioning, control, power, processing, shower (BrE) 空調設備；控制設備；電力裝置；處理器；淋浴裝置◇the central processing unit in a computer計算機的中央處理器VERB + UNIT➤install安裝設備◇We're having new kitchen units installed.我們正讓人安裝新的廚房組合設備。
unit

noun⁷

 7house/building房子；建築物ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNIT ADJECTIVE➤dwelling (formal, especially NAmE) , housing, residential住房單元；住宅單元◇a single dwelling unit獨戶單元住宅◇A city council member pledged to build 500 affordable housing units.有位市議員承諾要建 500 套經濟適用房。➤business, industrial, retail (all especially BrE) 商業用房單元；廠房單元；零售店鋪VERB + UNIT➤build建造住宅單元房
BNC: 560 COCA: 966
unit noun
⇨ army (enemy units) ⇨ chapter (The present perfect is covered in Unit 8.) ⇨ cupboard (kitchen units) ⇨ department (the intensive care unit) ⇨ element 1 (the basic unit of society) ⇨ machine (a waste disposal unit)
BNC: 560 COCA: 966

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