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TOEFL BNC: 5288 COCA: 5121

dive

verb
 
/daɪv/
/daɪv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dive
/daɪv/
/daɪv/
he / she / it dives
/daɪvz/
/daɪvz/
past simple dived
/daɪvd/
/daɪvd/
(North American English also) past simple dove
/dəʊv/
/dəʊv/
past participle dived
/daɪvd/
/daɪvd/
-ing form diving
/ˈdaɪvɪŋ/
/ˈdaɪvɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    jump into water跳水

  1.  
    [intransitive] to jump into water with your head and arms going in first跳水（头和双臂先入水）
    • dive (from/off something) (into something) We dived into the river to cool off.我们一头跳进河里，凉快一下。
    • dive off something He dived off the bridge.他从桥上跳入水中。
    • dive in Sam walked to the deep end of the pool and dived in.萨姆走到游泳池的最深处，跳入水中。
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • He dived head first into the water.他头朝下跳入水中。
    • She dived from the top diving board.她从最高层跳板跳水。
    Topics Sports: water sportsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deep
    • head first
    • down
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • go diving
    See full entry
    2.

    underwater水下

  2.  
    (usually go diving)
    [intransitive] to swim underwater wearing breathing equipment, collecting or looking at things（戴呼吸装备）潜水
    • to dive for pearls潜水采珠
    • The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go diving.他到希腊度假的主要目的就是去潜水。
    see also divingTopics Hobbiesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deep
    • head first
    • down
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • go diving
    See full entry
  3.  
    [intransitive] to go to a deeper level underwater下潜；潜到更深的水下
    • The submarine dived to avoid being seen.潜水艇潜入水中以免被发现。
    • The whale dived as the harpoon struck it.鲸被鱼叉击中后下潜。
    4.

    of birds/aircraft鸟；飞机

  4.  
    [intransitive] to go steeply down through the air俯冲
    • The seagulls soared then dived.海鸥翱翔着，然后俯冲下来。
    • The plane dived down to attack.飞机俯冲下来攻击。
    see also nosedive, crash-dive
    Extra Examples
    • The plane suddenly dived from 10 000 feet to 5 000.飞机突然从 10,000 英尺下降到 5,000 英尺。
    • Unlike some birds, it does not dive vertically.和一些鸟不一样，这种鸟不垂直俯冲。
    Topics Transport by airb2, Birdsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • suddenly
    • vertically
    preposition
    • from
    • to
    See full entry
    5.

    move/jump/fall移动；跳跃；跌下

  5.  
    [intransitive] (informal) to move or jump quickly in a particular direction, especially to avoid something, to try to catch a ball, etc.扑，冲，奔（以避开某物、接球等）
    • dive for something We heard an explosion and dived for cover (= got into a place where we would be protected).我们听到一声爆炸便伏身找掩护。
    • The goalie dived for the ball, but missed it.守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去，可是没有扑到。
    • + adv./prep. It started to rain so we dived into the nearest cafe.天下起雨来，我们立即钻进一家最近的咖啡馆。
    • He dived headlong into the ditch.他一头栽进沟里。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • head first
    • headlong
    • back
    • …
    preposition
    • beneath
    • into
    • through
    • …
    phrases
    • dive for cover
    See full entry
  6. [intransitive] (in football (soccer), hockey, etc.足球、曲棍球等) to fall deliberately when somebody tackles you（对方阻截时）假摔Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deep
    • head first
    • down
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • go diving
    See full entry
    7.

    of prices价格

  7.  
    [intransitive] to fall suddenly突然下降；暴跌 synonym plunge
    • The share price dived from 75p to an all-time low of 50p.股价从 75 便士暴跌到 50 便士的历史新低。
    Topics Moneyc1
    8. Word OriginOld English dūfan ‘dive, sink’ and dȳfan ‘immerse’, of Germanic origin; related to deep and dip.

dive

noun
 
/daɪv/
/daɪv/
Idioms
jump to other results

    jump into water跳水

  1.  
    a jump into deep water with your head first and your arms in front of you（头和双臂先入水的）跳水
    • a spectacular high dive (= from high above the water)精彩的高台跳水
    see also swallow dive, swan diveTopics Sports: water sportsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • headlong
    • nose
    • sudden
    • …
    verb + dive
    • make
    • take
    preposition
    • dive for
    See full entry
    2.

    underwater水下

  2.  
    an act of going underwater and swimming there with special equipment（戴呼吸装备的）潜水
    • a dive to a depth of 18 metres潜到 18 米水深处
    • We did a deep dive to see if we could find the wreckage.我们做了一次深潜，看看能否找到残骸。
    3.

    of birds/aircraft鸟；飞机

  3.  
    an act of suddenly flying downwards扑；冲；俯冲
    • The pilot seemed to be having difficulty in pulling out of the dive.飞行员似乎难以使飞机停止俯冲。
    • The plane went into a steep dive.飞机开始陡直俯冲。
    Topics Transport by airb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • steep
    • vertical
    • gentle
    • …
    verb + dive
    • go into
    • pull out of
    See full entry
    4.

    bar/club酒吧；夜总会

  4. (informal) a bar, music club, etc. that is cheap, and perhaps dark or dirty下等酒吧；低级夜总会
    • The band played in every smoky dive in town.乐队在镇上每一个烟雾弥漫的潜水点演奏。
    5.

    fall跌倒

  5. (in football (soccer), hockey, etc.足球、曲棍球等) a deliberate fall that a player makes when somebody tackles them（遇到阻截时的）假摔，故意跌倒
    • Kane's dive won England a penalty.凯恩的假摔为英格兰赢得了一个点球。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • headlong
    • nose
    • sudden
    • …
    verb + dive
    • make
    • take
    preposition
    • dive for
    See full entry
    6. Word OriginOld English dūfan ‘dive, sink’ and dȳfan ‘immerse’, of Germanic origin; related to deep and dip.
Idioms
(make) a dive (for something)
  1. to suddenly move or jump forward to do something or reach somebody/something迅速移动；猛然一跳；扑跃
    • The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。
    • Paul made a dive for the fridge to get a drink.保罗冲向冰箱去拿饮料。
    Extra Examples
    • She made a dive for the door.她向门口冲了过去。
    • She made a running dive to get across the crevasse.她跑了几步猛地一跳跨过裂隙。
    • There would be a dive for the bar as soon as the show finished.表演一结束，人们就会冲向酒吧。
take a dive
  1. (informal) to suddenly get worse突然下降；暴跌
    • Profits really took a dive last year.去年利润确实跌得很厉害。
    • The market is volatile and profits could take a dive.市场起伏不定，利润可能会大幅下降。
    Topics Moneyc2
TOEFL BNC: 5288 COCA: 5121
dive

noun¹

 1of an aircraft飛行器ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIVE ADJECTIVE➤steep, vertical陡直俯衝；垂直俯衝▸➤gentle, shallow輕度俯衝▸➤spiral螺旋式俯衝VERB + DIVE➤go into開始俯衝◇The plane went into a steep dive.飛機開始陡直俯衝。➤pull out of停止俯衝◇The pilot seemed to be having difficulty in pulling out of the dive.飛行員似乎難以使飛機停止俯衝。
dive

noun²

 2move/jump/fall移動；跳；下降ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤headlong, nose (usually nosedive) (both often figurative) 垂直俯衝；急劇下降◇The economy is on a headlong dive to disaster.經濟急劇下滑，就要釀成災難。◇His acting career took a nosedive.他的演藝事業突然一落千丈。➤sudden突然猛衝➤deep深潛▸➤running跑着猛衝◇She made a running dive to get across the crevasse.她跑了幾步猛地一跳跨過裂隙。VERB + DIVE➤make, take猛衝；突然撲到；大幅下降◇She made a dive for the door.她向門口衝了過去。◇He took a dive in the penalty area and won his team a controversial penalty.他在禁區裏摔倒，為他的球隊贏得了一個有爭議的點球。◇The market is volatile and profits could take a dive. (figurative) 市場起伏不定，利潤可能會大幅下降。PREPOSITION➤dive for衝向⋯◇There would be a dive for the bar as soon as the show finished.表演一結束，人們就會衝向酒吧。
dive

verb¹

 1jump into water跳入水中ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤deep, head first深潛；頭朝下跳水▸➤down向下跳入水中PREPOSITION➤for為⋯潛水◇to dive for pearls潛水採珍珠➤from從⋯跳水◇She dived from the top diving board.她從最高層跳板跳水。➤into跳入水中◇He dived head first into the water.他頭朝下跳入水中。➤off跳下PHRASES➤go diving去潛水◇He went to Greece to go diving.他去希臘潛水。
dive

verb²

 2of birds/aircraft鳥；飛行器ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤suddenly突然俯衝▸➤vertically垂直俯衝◇Unlike some birds, it does not dive vertically.和一些鳥不一樣，這種鳥不垂直俯衝。PREPOSITION➤from, to從⋯突然下降；突然下降到⋯◇The plane suddenly dived from 10 000 feet to 5 000.飛機突然從 10,000 英尺下降到 5,000 英尺。
dive

verb³

 3move/jump/fall移動；跳躍；下降ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤head first, headlong頭朝下俯衝➤back, down, forward向後／向下／向前俯衝PREPOSITION➤beneath猛衝到⋯下面▸➤into猛衝入⋯◇He dived headlong into the ditch.他一頭栽進溝裏。➤through猛衝過⋯▸➤under猛衝到⋯下面PHRASES➤dive for cover迅速找掩護隱蔽◇We heard an explosion and dived for cover.我們聽到爆炸聲就迅速找掩護隱蔽起來。
TOEFL BNC: 5288 COCA: 5121
TOEFL BNC: 5288 COCA: 5121
dive
General words for swimming and diving: backstroke, bathe, bathing...
To move, or to move something downwards: fall, lower, come down...
To become less in size, amount or value: crater, decrease, decline...
To jump, or to move in the air: jump, bound, leap...
To move somewhere quickly: fly, hasten, speed...
To perform an action in a game or sport: blank, block, bully off...
Sudden and quick movements: dart, start, rush...
Rates of decrease and the process of decreasing: decrease, reduction, decline...
Actions in playing games or sports: backhand, backhander, ball...
Bars, pubs and clubs: alehouse, bar, beer garden...

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