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TOEFL BNC: 769 COCA: 895

cell

noun
/sel/
/sel/
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  1. the smallest unit of living matter that can exist on its own. All plants and animals are made up of cells.细胞
    • red and white blood cells红血细胞和白血细胞
    • brain/nerve/cancer cells脑细胞/神经细胞/癌细胞
    • the nucleus of a cell细胞核
    • Cells divide and form new cells.细胞分裂,形成新细胞。
    see also stem cell
    Homophones cell | sellcell   sell
    /sel/
    /sel/
    • cell noun
      • Genes for human skin exist in every human cell.人类皮肤的基因存在于每个人类细胞中。
    • sell verb
      • He suggests she sell her house and go to Brazil with him.他建议她卖掉房子,和他一起去巴西。
    Topics Biologyb2, Bodyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dead
    • living
    • healthy
    verb + cell
    • create
    • form
    • grow
    cell + verb
    • divide
    • develop
    • form
    cell + noun
    • division
    • growth
    • proliferation
    phrases
    • the nucleus of a cell
    See full entry
  2. a room for one or more prisoners in a prison or police station单间牢房;牢房
    • in a cell He spent a night in a prison cell.他在牢房里呆了一夜。
    see also padded cellTopics Crime and punishmentb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • monk’s
    • nun’s
    • jail
    preposition
    • in a/​the cell
    See full entry
  3. a small room without much furniture in which a monk or nun lives(修道士或修女住的)小房间
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • monk’s
    • nun’s
    • jail
    preposition
    • in a/​the cell
    See full entry
  4. each of the small sections that together form a larger structure, for example a honeycomb(大结构中的)小隔室(如蜂房巢室)
  5. a device for producing an electric current, for example by the action of chemicals or light电池
    • a photoelectric cell光电池
  6. a small group of people who work as part of a larger political organization, especially secretly(尤指秘密的)政治小组,基层组织
    • a terrorist cell恐怖分子小组
  7. one of the small squares in a spreadsheet computer program in which you enter a single piece of data(计算机电子表格的)单元格
  8. (especially North American English, informal)
    (also cell phone, cellular phone (both especially North American English), British English mobile phone, mobile)
    a phone that does not have wires and works by radio, and that you can carry with you and use anywhere移动电话;手机
    • Call me on my cell.打我手机。
  9. Word OriginOld English, from Old French celle or Latin cella ‘storeroom or chamber’.
TOEFL BNC: 769 COCA: 895
cell

noun¹

1smallest living part of an animal/a plant body細胞ADJECTIVE | VERB + CELL | CELL + VERB | CELL + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdead, living死細胞;活細胞healthy, normal健康/正常細胞abnormal異常細胞blood, brain, nerve, skin, etc.血細胞、腦細胞、神經細胞、皮膚細胞等red and white blood cells紅血細胞和白血細胞egg, sperm卵細胞;精子細胞stem幹細胞cancer, cancerous癌細胞animal, human, plant, etc.動物、人的、植物等細胞VERB + CELLcreate, form, grow產生/形成/長出細胞attack, destroy, kill攻擊/消滅/殺死細胞collect, extract, remove收集/提取/去除細胞CELL + VERBdivide細胞分裂Cells divide and form new cells.細胞分裂,形成新細胞。develop, form, grow細胞發育/形成/生長die細胞死亡CELL + NOUNdivision, growth, proliferation細胞分裂/生長/增殖membrane, wall細胞膜;細胞壁PHRASESthe nucleus of a cell細胞核
cell

noun²

2small room小房間ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEmonk's, nun's修道士的/修女的單人小間jail, police, prison單人牢房;警察局拘留室holding拘留所padded(精神病院的)軟壁病房PREPOSITIONin a/the cell在小室/牢房裏
TOEFL BNC: 769 COCA: 895
TOEFL BNC: 769 COCA: 895

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