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IELTS BNC: 633 COCA: 597

source

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/sɔːs/
/sɔːrs/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1.  
     a place, person or thing that you get something from来源；出处
    • renewable energy sources可再生能源
    • These fish are widely used as a food source.这些鱼被广泛用作食物来源。
    • source of something Your local library will be a useful source of information.你们当地的图书馆将是很有用的资料来源。
    • What is their main source of income?他们的主要收入来源是什么？
    • Tourism is a major source of revenue for the area.旅游业是该地区的主要收入来源。
    • The tiny window was the only source of light.那扇小窗户是唯一的光源。
    • from a source Funding came from a wide variety of sources.资金来源广泛。
    Extra Examples
    • Do you have any foreign sources of income?你有外部的收入来源吗？
    • Do you know the source of this rumour/​rumor?你知道这个传闻是从哪儿来的吗？
    • The government hopes to tap new sources of employment in the area of health.政府希望在卫生领域开拓新的就业岗位。
    • The only source of light was the fire.唯一的光源就是火。
    • The town obtains all its energy from renewable sources.这座城市的所有能源都是可再生的。
    • These crustaceans provide a valuable food source for some fish.这些甲壳动物是某些鱼类重要的食物来源。
    • We need to look for alternative sources of energy.我们需要寻找其他可替代能源。
    • We tried to locate the source of the sound.我们试图查明声音是从哪儿发出来的。
    • a cheap source of labour廉价的劳动力来源
    • a fertile source of ideas丰富的思想源泉
    • a lucrative source of income颇为丰厚的收入来源
    • a reliable source of advice可靠的忠告
    • a rich source of vitamins丰富的维生素源
    • a source of energy/​food/​light能源；食物源；光源
    • an independent source of funding独立的资金来源
    • to develop new sources of revenue开发新的收入来源
    • We need to obtain more energy from renewable sources.我们需要从可再生资源中获取更多能源。
    • The press room was a valuable source of information for journalists.新闻中心是记者们获取信息的重要来源。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • fertile
    • good
    • …
    verb + source
    • be
    • constitute
    • prove
    • …
    preposition
    • at source
    • source of
    phrases
    • a variety of sources
    See full entry
  2.  
     [usually plural] a person, book or document that provides information, especially for study, a piece of written work or news信息来源；原始资料
    • He refused to name his sources.他拒绝说出消息的来源。
    • Government sources indicated yesterday that cuts may have to be made.政府方面昨天透露，削减可能势在必行。
    • Intelligence sources say they now believe he is dead.情报来源称他们现在认为他已经死了。
    • from a source This information comes from a very reliable source.这个信息来自一个非常可靠的来源。
    • according to a source According to industry sources, these prices are likely to rise.据业内人士透露，这些价格很可能会上涨。
    • Proper attribution of source material is extremely important.源材料的正确归属极其重要。
    see also primary source, secondary source
    Extra Examples
    • Government sources indicated that a compromise might be reached.政府内的消息人士表示有可能达成和解。
    • Intelligence sources report a build-up of troops just inside the border.来自情报部门的消息报告说紧挨边境内侧有军队在集结。
    • One source said: ‘We are angry at the way we have been treated.’一位消息人士说道：“我们对受到这样的对待感到愤怒。”
    • Researchers try to quote primary sources wherever possible.研究人员尽可能地引用原始资料。
    • Sources close to the player claim he won't be entering this year's championship.与该选手关系密切的消息人士称他不会参加今年的锦标赛。
    • The evidence is corroborated by multiple sources.多种消息源都证实了这一证据。
    • The police refused to reveal the source of their information.警方拒绝透露信息的来源。
    • his refusal to reveal the identity of a confidential source他拒绝透露秘密消息提供者的身分
    • The census constitutes the principal source of official statistics.人口普查是官方统计数字的主要来源。
    Topics TV, radio and newsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • invaluable
    • useful
    • valuable
    • …
    verb + source
    • use (as)
    • cite
    • quote
    • …
    source + verb
    • claim something
    • describe something
    • disclose something
    • …
    source + noun
    • material
    preposition
    • according to sources
    • source of
    phrases
    • sources close to somebody
    See full entry
  3.  
     source (of something) a person or thing that causes or provides something起源；根源；原因
    • The Irish landscape has long been a source of inspiration to artists.爱尔兰风景一直是艺术家灵感的来源。
    • Sporting success is a great source of national pride.体育上的成功是民族自豪感的一大来源。
    • a potential source of conflict潜在的冲突根源
    • a constant source of irritation一直以来令人恼火的原因
  4. the place where a river or stream starts源头；发源地
    • the source of the Nile尼罗河的发源地
    Wordfinder
    Topics Geographyb2
    5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French sours(e), past participle of sourdre ‘to rise’, from Latin surgere.
Idioms
at source
  1. at the place or the point that something comes from or begins在源头；从一开始
    • Is your salary taxed at source (= by your employer)?你领的是税后工资吗？
    • It is better to deal with such problems at source.这样的问题还是从源头上处理比较好。
    • Under the PAYE system, employees' income is taxed at source.在所得税预扣制下，雇员的收入在发放前由雇主扣除税金。

source

verb
/sɔːs/
/sɔːrs/
(business商业)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they source
/sɔːs/
/sɔːrs/
he / she / it sources
/ˈsɔːsɪz/
/ˈsɔːrsɪz/
past simple sourced
/sɔːst/
/sɔːrst/
past participle sourced
/sɔːst/
/sɔːrst/
-ing form sourcing
/ˈsɔːsɪŋ/
/ˈsɔːrsɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. source something (from…) to get something from a particular place（从…）获得
    • We source all the meat sold in our stores from British farms.我们商店里卖的肉均从英国农场购进。
    • All our vegetables are locally sourced.我们所有的蔬菜都来自当地。
    see also outsource
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French sours(e), past participle of sourdre ‘to rise’, from Latin surgere.
IELTS BNC: 633 COCA: 597
source

noun¹

 1where you get sth from出處ADJECTIVE | VERB + SOURCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤excellent, fertile, good, great, lucrative, reliable, rich, valuable絕好的來源；豐富的源泉；不錯的來源；賺錢的渠道；可靠的來源；寶貴的源泉◇a fertile source of ideas豐富的思想源泉◇a lucrative source of income頗為豐厚的收入來源◇a rich source of vitamins豐富的維生素源➤important, large, main, major, principal重要來源；主要來源▸➤cheap廉價來源◇a cheap source of protein蛋白質的廉價來源➤external, foreign, outside外部來源◇Do you have any foreign sources of income?你有外部的收入來源嗎？➤independent獨立來源◇an independent source of funding獨立的資金來源➤only, single唯一來源◇The only source of light was the fire.唯一的光源就是火。➤additional, alternative, different, new, other額外的來源；其他可選的來源；不同的來源；新的來源；其他的來源◇We need to look for alternative sources of energy.我們需要尋找其他可替代能源。◇to develop new sources of revenue開發新的收入來源➤same相同的來源➤likely, potential可能的／潛在的來源◇a potential source of conflict引發衝突的潛在因素➤unexpected出乎意料的來源➤constant持續的來源◇a constant source of irritation一直以來令人惱火的原因➤natural自然資源▸➤renewable, sustainable可再生／可持續資源◇The town obtains all its energy from renewable sources.這座城市的所有能源都是可再生的。➤energy, food, fuel, heat, light, power, protein, water能源；食物源；燃料來源；熱源；光源；電源；蛋白質源；水源➤funding, revenue資金／收入來源VERB + SOURCE➤be, constitute, prove, provide是來源；構成來源；證明是來源；提供來源◇The census constitutes the principal source of official statistics.人口普查是官方統計數字的主要來源。◇These crustaceans provide a valuable food source for some fish.這些甲殼動物是某些魚類重要的食物來源。➤exploit, tap, tap into, use (as)開源；使用（⋯作為）來源◇The government hopes to tap new sources of employment in the area of health.政府希望在衞生領域開拓新的就業崗位。➤find, identify, locate找到來源；確定來源◇We tried to locate the source of the sound.我們試圖查明聲音是從哪兒發出來的。PREPOSITION➤at source (BrE) 在源頭◇Is your salary taxed at source (= by your employer)?你拿到的是稅後薪水嗎？➤source of⋯的來源◇a source of income / revenue收入／稅收來源◇a source of inspiration / strength靈感的／力量的源泉◇a source of energy / food / light能源；食物源；光源PHRASES➤a variety of sources各種來源◇The research was funded from a wide variety of sources.這項研究的資金源自各方。
source

noun²

 2person, book, etc. that gives information提供信息的人或書ADJECTIVE | VERB + SOURCE | SOURCE + VERB | SOURCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤invaluable, useful, valuable寶貴的資料來源；有用的資料來源▸➤authoritative, informed, reliable, reputable權威的消息來源；消息靈通人士；可靠的消息來源▸➤unreliable不可靠的消息來源▸➤original原始的資料來源▸➤independent獨立的消息來源▸➤anonymous, confidential, unnamed匿名的／秘密的／無名的消息來源◇his refusal to reveal the identity of a confidential source他拒絕透露秘密消息提供者的身分➤primary, secondary原始／二手資料➤multiple, several, various多種／幾種／不同來源◇The evidence is corroborated by multiple sources.多種消息源都證實了這一證據。➤published出版的資料▸➤biographical, documentary, historical, literary, written傳記／文件／歷史／文學／文字資料➤media, news媒體／新聞資料▸➤diplomatic, government, intelligence, military, official, police外交界／政府／情報部門／軍方／官方／警方消息人士◇Intelligence sources report a build-up of troops just inside the border.來自情報部門的消息報告說緊挨邊境內側有軍隊在集結。➤data, information數據／信息資料VERB + SOURCE➤use (as)使用（⋯作為）資料▸➤cite, quote引用資料◇Researchers try to quote primary sources wherever possible.研究人員盡可能地引用原始資料。➤disclose, identify, name, reveal透露消息來源；指出消息來源；說出消息來源◇The police refused to reveal the source of their information.警方拒絕透露信息的來源。➤protect保護消息來源SOURCE + VERB➤claim sth, describe sth, disclose sth, indicate sth, report sth, reveal sth, say sth, suggest sth, tell sb sth消息人士聲稱⋯／描述⋯／透露⋯／表示⋯／報告⋯／披露⋯／說道⋯／暗示⋯／告訴某人⋯◇Government sources indicated that a compromise might be reached.政府內的消息人士表示有可能達成和解。◇One source said: 'We are angry at the way we have been treated.'一位消息人士說道：“我們對受到這樣的對待感到憤怒。”➤deny sth消息人士否認⋯SOURCE + NOUN➤material原始資料PREPOSITION➤according to sources根據消息來源◇According to informed sources, a takeover bid is planned for next month.據消息靈通人士透露，計劃下個月會採取收購行動。➤source of⋯的資料來源◇The press room was a valuable source of information for journalists.新聞中心是記者們獲取信息的重要來源。◇Do you know the source of this rumour / rumor?你知道這個傳聞是從哪兒來的嗎？PHRASES➤sources close to sb與某人關係密切的消息人士◇Sources close to the player claim he won't be entering this year's championship.與該選手關係密切的消息人士稱他不會參加今年的錦標賽。
IELTS BNC: 633 COCA: 597
source

noun

source ♦︎ cause ♦︎ origin ♦︎ root ♦︎ starting point ♦︎ beginningsThese are all words for the point that sth starts from. 这些词均表示来源、起源、起因。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a) common source / cause / origin / roots / starting point◆a possible / natural source / cause / origin / starting point◆the real source / cause / origin / roots / beginnings◆the true / obscure source / cause / origin / beginnings◆a / an known / unknown source / cause / origin◆to have a source / a cause / origins / roots / a starting point / beginnings◆to identify the source / cause / origin / starting point / beginnings of sth◆to find the source / cause / origin / root / starting point of sth◆to locate / discover / investigate / trace the source / cause / origin / roots of sth■ source [countable] a place, person or thing that you get sth from 来源；出处◆We need to obtain more energy from renewable sources.我们需要从可再生资源中获取更多能源。◆Your local library will be a useful source of information.你们当地的图书馆将是很好的资料来源。◆The tiny window was the only source of light.那扇小窗户是唯一的光源。■ cause [countable] the thing or person that makes sth happen 原因；起因◆Unemployment is a major cause of poverty.失业是贫困的主要原因。◆There was discussion about the fire and its likely cause.对那场火灾及其可能的起因有过讨论。◆He died of natural causes.他是自然死亡的。  see also cause ⇨ cause verb ■ origin [countable, uncountable] ( origins [plural]) (especially written) the point from which sth starts; the first or early ideas, signs or stages of sth 起源；源头；原始阶段◆The origin of the word remains obscure.该词的来源尚不清楚。◆Most coughs are viral in origin (= caused by a virus).咳嗽大多是由病毒引发的。◆Bottles are labelled by country of origin.那些瓶子上贴有原产国标签。◆The TV series examines the origins of life on earth.这个电视系列节目探究地球上生命的起源。◆This particular custom has its origins in Wales.这种特殊风俗起源于威尔士。■ root [countable] (especially written) the main cause of sth, such as a problem or difficult situation; the origin or basis of sth （问题、困境等的）根源；起源；根基◆We have to get to the root of the problem.我们必须找到问题的根源。◆What lies at the root of his troubles is a sense of insecurity.他的一切忧虑源于一种不安全感。◆What would you say was the root cause of the problem?你认为问题的根本原因是什么？◆The two languages share a common root.这两种语言同源。◆Flamenco has its roots in Arabic music.弗拉门科舞曲起源于阿拉伯音乐。NOTE 辨析 Origins or root?In some cases you can use either word. 在有些情况下这两个词可以通用◆The custom has its origins / roots in Wales.这种风俗起源于威尔士。Both words can mean 'cause' but in slightly different ways: use root to talk about the cause of a problem. 二者都可表示原因、起因，但用法稍有区别。root指问题的起因◆We have to get to the origin of the problem. Use origin to talk about when, where and how sth started. * origin指某事在何时、何地及如何开始◆the origin of life / species / the universe生命／物种／宇宙的起源◆the roots of life/species/the universe The word roots can often suggest an emotional or cultural attachment; the word origins is more scientific. It is usual to talk about sb's social origins (= the social class they came from and the jobs their parents did) but their cultural roots (= the beliefs and customs of people in the family or place that they came from). * roots常有感情或文化色彩，origins则更具科学性。通常说某人的social origins（社会出身），但说他们的cultural roots（文化根源）。   see also origin , roots ⇨ family 3 ■ ˈstarting point [countable] a thing, idea or set of facts that can be used to begin a discussion or process （讨论或过程的）起点，基础◆The TV documentary served as a useful starting point for our discussion.这部电视纪录片成了我们讨论的有益起点。◆They reached the same conclusion from different starting points.他们的结论殊途同归。ⓘ Starting point is often used after positive adjectives such as convenient, good, suitable and useful. * starting point常用在有积极意义的形容词后面，如convenient、good、suitable和useful。■ beginnings [plural] (especially written) the first or early ideas, signs or stages of sth 原始构想；初始阶段◆Did democracy have its beginnings in ancient Greece?民主制度创始于古希腊吗？◆From these small beginnings it grew into the vast company we know today.这公司从这些小本生意起步，发展成为我们今天所知道的大公司。ⓘ Beginnings is usually used in the phrase sth had its beginnings in... or to describe how sth has changed from beginnings that were humble, modest, simple or small. * beginnings通常用在短语sth had its beginnings in ...中，或用humble、modest、simple或small修饰，表示事物如何发展起来。
IELTS BNC: 633 COCA: 597

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