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BNC: 1747 COCA: 1854

tooth

noun
/tuːθ/
/tuːθ/
(plural teeth
/tiːθ/
/tiːθ/
)
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. any of the hard white structures in the mouth used for biting food牙;齿
    • I've just had a tooth out at the dentist's.我刚在牙科诊所拔了一颗牙。
    • to brush/clean your teeth刷牙
    • tooth decay龋齿
    • She answered through clenched teeth (= opening her mouth only a little because of anger).她咬牙切齿地回答。
    • The cat sank its teeth into his finger.那只猫狠狠咬住了他的手指。
    • She had to have a tooth pulled (= removed).她不得不拔掉一颗牙齿。
    Collocations Physical appearancePhysical appearance外貌
    • A person may be described as having:描述一个人的长相可用 have 一词:
    Eyes眼睛
    • (bright) blue/​green/(dark/​light) brown/​hazel eyes(明亮的)蓝/绿/(深/浅)棕色/浅绿褐色眼睛
    • deep-set/​sunken/​bulging/​protruding eyes凹陷的/凸出的眼睛
    • small/​beady/​sparkling/​twinkling/(informal) shifty eyes
    • piercing/​penetrating/​steely eyes敏锐的/锐利的眼睛;冷冰冰的眼神
    • bloodshot/​watery/​puffy eyes布满血丝的/水汪汪的/肿胀的眼睛
    • bushy/​thick/​dark/​raised/​arched eyebrows浓密的/扬起的/弓形的眉毛
    • long/​dark/​thick/​curly/​false eyelashes/​lashes长长的/浓密的/弯曲的/假的眼睫毛
    Face
    • a flat/​bulbous/​pointed/​sharp/​snub nose塌/蒜头/尖头/尖/短平而上翘的鼻子
    • a straight/​a hooked/​a Roman/(formal) an aquiline nose挺直的鼻子;鹰钩鼻;高鼻梁;鹰钩鼻
    • full/​thick/​thin/​pouty lips丰满的/厚/薄/翘嘴唇
    • dry/​chapped/​cracked lips干的/皲裂的/干裂的嘴唇
    • flushed/​rosy/​red/​ruddy/​pale cheeks发红的/红润的/苍白的面颊
    • soft/​chubby/​sunken cheeks柔嫩的/胖乎乎的/凹陷的面颊
    • white/​perfect/​crooked/​protruding teeth洁白的/完好无缺的/参差不齐的/凸出来的牙齿
    • a large/​high/​broad/​wide/​sloping forehead大大的/高高的/宽大的/后倾的前额
    • a strong/​weak/​pointed/​double chin硬朗的/瘦削的/尖/双下巴
    • a long/​full/​bushy/​wispy/​goatee beard长/大/浓密的/一小撮/山羊胡子
    • a long/​thin/​bushy/​droopy/​handlebar/​pencil moustache长长的/稀疏的/浓密的/耷拉着的/翘/细直的八字胡
    Hair and skin头发和皮肤
    • pale/​fair/​olive/​dark/​tanned skin苍白的/白皙的/橄榄色的/黝黑的/晒黑的皮肤
    • dry/​oily/​smooth/​rough/​leathery/​wrinkled skin干性的/油性的/光滑的/粗糙的/有皱纹的皮肤
    • a dark/​pale/​light/​sallow/​ruddy/​olive/​swarthy/​clear complexion黝黑的/苍白的/白皙的/蜡黄的/红润的/浅褐色的/黝黑的/无瑕的面容
    • deep/​fine/​little/​facial wrinkles深深的/细小的/小的/面部的皱纹
    • blonde/​blond/​fair/(light/​dark) brown/(jet-)black/​auburn/​red/(British English) ginger/​grey hair
    • straight/​curly/​wavy/​frizzy/​spiky hair直发;鬈发;波浪形的/鬈曲的/刺猬式的头发
    • thick/​thin/​fine/​bushy/​thinning hair厚密的/稀疏的/纤细的/浓密的/逐渐稀少的头发
    • dyed/​bleached/​soft/​silky/​dry/​greasy/​shiny hair染了色的/漂白了的/柔顺的/丝滑的/干性的/油性的/有光泽的头发
    • long/​short/​shoulder-length/​cropped hair长/短/齐肩/剪短了的头发
    • a bald/​balding/​shaved head秃头;开始秃顶的头;剃光了的头
    • a receding hairline后移的发际线
    • a bald patch/​spot秃了的一块
    • a side/​centre(British English) parting 偏分;中分
    Body身体
    • a long/​short/​thick/​slender/(disapproving) scrawny neck长/短/粗/细/干瘦的脖子
    • broad/​narrow/​sloping/​rounded/​hunched shoulders宽/窄/斜/圆/耸肩膀
    • a bare/​broad/​muscular/​small/​large chest赤裸的/宽阔的/肌肉发达的胸膛;小胸;大胸
    • a flat/​swollen/​bulging stomach扁平的/鼓胀的/鼓起的肚子
    • a small/​tiny/​narrow/​slim/​slender/28-inch waist纤细的/28英寸的腰
    • big/​wide/​narrow/​slim hips大的/宽的/窄小的/苗条的臀部
    • a straight/​bent/​arched/​broad/​hairy back直的/弯曲的/弓着的/宽大的/多毛的背部
    • thin/​slender/​muscular arms瘦削的/细长的/肌肉发达的臂膀
    • big/​large/​small/​manicured/​calloused/​gloved hands大的/小的/修剪整齐的/有老茧的/戴着手套的手
    • long/​short/​fat/​slender/​delicate/​bony fingers长的/短的/粗的/细长的/纤细的/瘦削的手指
    • long/​muscular/​hairy/​shapely/(both informal, often disapproving) skinny/​spindly legs长的/肌肉发达的/多毛的/有曲线美的/皮包骨的/干瘦的腿
    • muscular/​chubby/(informal, disapproving) flabby thighs肌肉发达的/胖乎乎的/肥胖的大腿
    • big/​little/​small/​dainty/​wide/​narrow/​bare feet大的/小的/娇小可爱的/宽的/窄的/光着的脚
    • a good/​a slim/​a slender/​an hourglass figure好的/修长的/苗条的/沙漏形身材
    • be of slim/​medium/​average/​large/​athletic/​stocky build有着苗条的/中等的/普通的/大块头的/健壮的/矮壮的身材
    see also buck teeth, false teeth, milk tooth, wisdom toothTopics Bodya1
    Extra Examples
    • Billy's first tooth is now through.比利长出了第一颗牙。
    • Her smile showed crooked teeth.她一笑便露出了参差不齐的牙齿。
    • Her teeth flashed as she smiled.她笑的时候牙齿闪闪发亮。
    • His pipe was firmly clamped between his teeth.他用牙齿紧叼着烟斗。
    • I lost three teeth in the fight.打斗中我掉了 3 颗牙。
    • I used to be self-conscious of my prominent teeth.我过去为自己的龅牙感到难为情。
    • Mink have razor-sharp teeth.水貂有锋利的牙齿。
    • She answered the phone with a cigarette between her teeth.她叼着香烟接了电话。
    • She wore a brace to correct her gappy teeth.她戴牙箍矫正牙缝大的问题。
    • The cat came in with a mouse in its teeth.那只猫叼了一只老鼠进来。
    • Sugar rots your teeth.糖会蛀蚀牙齿。
    • Their teeth were chattering with cold.他们冻得牙齿咯咯响。
    • Skyscrapers rose like jagged teeth.摩天大楼像参差不齐的牙齿一样耸立着。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • huge
    • gappy
    verb + teeth
    • have
    • brush
    • clean
    teeth + verb
    • bite somebody/​something
    • sink into somebody/​something
    • snap together
    preposition
    • against the/​your tooth
    • between the/​your tooth
    • in the/​your tooth
    See full entry
  2. a narrow, pointed part that sticks out of an object齿状部分;齿
    • the teeth on a saw锯齿
    • The teeth of the cog should fit into these grooves.齿轮的齿应该嵌入这些凹槽中。
    see also fine-tooth comb
  3. Word OriginOld English tōth (plural tēth), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch tand and German Zahn, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin dent-, Greek odont-.
Idioms
armed to the teeth
  1. having many weapons武装到牙齿;全副武装
bare your teeth
  1. to show your teeth in an aggressive and threatening way(凶狠地)龇牙咧嘴
    • The dog bared its teeth and growled.那条狗龇牙咧嘴地低吼。
by the skin of your teeth
  1. (informal) if you do something by the skin of your teeth, you only just manage to do it刚好;勉强
    • He escaped defeat by the skin of his teeth.他侥幸逃脱了失败。
cut your teeth on something
  1. to do something that gives you your first experience of a particular type of work从…中获得初步经验;初次涉足
    • She cut her teeth on local radio.她在当地电台上剪了牙。
cut a tooth
  1. (of a baby婴儿) to grow a new tooth出牙;长出新牙
an eye for an eye (and a tooth for a tooth)
  1. (saying) used to say that you should punish somebody by doing to them what they have done to you or to somebody else以眼还眼;以牙还牙
    • They advocate a justice system that works on the principle of an eye for an eye.他们提倡一个以牙还牙的司法体系。
fight tooth and nail
  1. to fight in a very determined way for what you want坚决斗争;全力以赴地斗争
    • The residents are fighting tooth and nail to stop the new development.居民为制止新的建房开发计划正在全力以赴进行斗争。
    • She fought tooth and nail to keep custody of the children.她竭尽全力保住孩子的监护权。
get the bit between your teeth
  1. (informal) to become very enthusiastic about something that you have started to do so that you are unlikely to stop until you have finished果断地做某事;义无反顾
get your teeth into something
  1. (informal) to put a lot of effort and enthusiasm into something that is difficult enough to keep you interested专注于,全力投入(有一定难度的事)
    • Choose an essay topic that you can really get your teeth into.选择一个你可以真正悉心钻研的论文题目。
give your eye teeth for something/to do something
  1. (British English, informal) used when you are saying that you want something very much迫切想要;巴不得有
    • I'd give my eye teeth to own a car like that.我巴不得有一辆那样的汽车。
gnash your teeth
  1. to press or hit your teeth together because you feel angry; to feel very angry and upset about something, especially because you cannot get what you want(尤因不获所求而气得)咬牙切齿
    • He'll be gnashing his teeth when he hears that we lost the contract.他要是听说我们丢了这份合同,准会气得咬牙切齿。
    • The news caused great wailing and gnashing of teeth.这个消息引起了巨大的哀号和咬牙切齿。
    Topics Feelingsc2
grit your teeth
  1. to bite your teeth tightly together咬紧牙关
    • She gritted her teeth against the pain.她咬牙忍痛。
    • ‘Stop it!’ he said through gritted teeth.“住手!” 他咬牙切齿地说。
  2. to be determined to continue to do something in a difficult or unpleasant situation下定决心;鼓起勇气
    • It started to rain harder, but we gritted our teeth and carried on.雨开始大起来,可我们鼓起勇气继续进行。
have a sweet tooth
  1. (informal) to like food that contains a lot of sugar爱吃甜食Topics Preferences and decisionsc2
have teeth
  1. (informal) (of an organization, a law, etc.组织、法律等) to be powerful and effective具有强大威力;有杀伤力
Hell’s teeth
  1. (British English, old-fashioned, informal) used to express anger or surprise(表示气愤或吃惊)可恶,天哪
    • Hell’s teeth, I promised I’d be back by two.我发誓我会在两点前回来。
in the teeth of something
  1. despite problems, opposition, etc.不管,不顾,尽管遇到(困难、反对等)
    • The new policy was adopted in the teeth of fierce criticism.新政策尽管受到强烈的批评,但还是被采用了。
  2. in the direction that a strong wind is coming from顶着,迎着(强风)
    • They crossed the bay in the teeth of a howling gale.他们顶着呼啸的狂风渡过了海湾。
kick somebody in the teeth
  1. to treat somebody badly or fail to give them help when they need it粗暴对待某人;使极度失望
a kick in the teeth
  1. (informal) something that hurts somebody/something emotionally; a great disappointment极度的失望;沉重的打击;重大的挫折
    • The job losses are a kick in the teeth for the union.失业对工会是一种打击。
lie through your teeth
  1. (informal) to say something that is not true at all满口谎言;撒弥天大谎;睁着眼说瞎话
    • The witness was clearly lying through his teeth.那证人分明是在睁着眼睛说瞎话。
like pulling teeth
  1. (informal) used to say that it is very difficult to make somebody do something迫切想要;巴不得有
    • It's like pulling teeth trying to get him to talk.就像拔牙想让他说话。
long in the tooth
  1. (humorous, especially British English) old or too old出牙;长出新牙
red in tooth and claw
  1. involving opposition or competition that is violent and without sympathy残酷无情;血淋淋;决不宽容
    • nature, red in tooth and claw残酷无情的大自然
set somebody’s teeth on edge
  1. (of a sound or taste声音或味道) to make somebody feel physically uncomfortable使感到身体不舒服
    • Just the sound of her voice sets my teeth on edge.我一听到她的声音就浑身不舒服。
BNC: 1747 COCA: 1854
tooth

noun¹

1individual tooth單個牙齒ADJECTIVE | VERB + TOOTH | TOOTH + VERB | TOOTH + NOUN ADJECTIVEbroken, chipped, missing斷裂的/磕掉一塊的/缺失的牙齒bad, decayed, rotten壞牙;蛀牙loose鬆動的牙齒capped, gold戴人造冠的牙齒;金牙canine, eye (NAmE) 尖牙;眼牙wisdom智牙;智齒VERB + TOOTHextract, pull out, remove拔牙have out請人拔牙I've just had a tooth out at the dentist's.我剛在牙醫那兒拔了顆牙。knock out打掉牙齒lose掉牙I lost three teeth in the fight.打鬥中我掉了 3 顆牙。break打斷牙齒fill補牙cut長牙;長大The baby's crying because he's cutting a new tooth (= a new one is coming through).寶寶在哭,因為他正在長牙。a reporter who cut her teeth working in Soweto (figurative) 在索韋托工作期間成熟起來的女記者TOOTH + VERBbe through, come through牙長出來Billy's first tooth is now through.比利長出了第一顆牙。fall out牙掉落ache牙疼TOOTH + NOUNdecay, loss齲病;掉牙abscess牙膿腫enamel牙釉質fairy牙仙Does the tooth fairy really exist?真的有牙仙嗎?
tooth

noun²

2teeth set of teeth一副牙齒ADJECTIVE | VERB + TEETH | TEETH + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, huge巨齒;碩大的牙齒gappy (BrE) 縫隙大的牙齒She wore a brace to correct her gappy teeth.她戴牙箍矯正牙縫大的問題。buck, prominent齙牙I used to be self-conscious of my prominent teeth.我過去為自己的齙牙感到難為情。even, straight平整的/整齊的牙齒crooked, jagged (often figurative) , misshapen, pointy (informal) 歪歪扭扭的/參差不齊的/畸形的/尖尖的牙齒
Her smile showed crooked teeth.她一笑便露出了參差不齊的牙齒。Skyscrapers rose like jagged teeth.摩天大樓像參差不齊的牙齒一樣聳立着。a vampire with pointy teeth牙齒尖尖的吸血鬼good, healthy, pearl-white, pearly, perfect, strong, white良好的/健康的/珍珠般潔白的/珍珠般的/完美的/結實的/潔白的牙齒yellow黃牙false假牙needle-sharp, razor-sharp, sharp尖利的牙齒;鋒利的牙齒Mink have razor-sharp teeth.水貂有鋒利的牙齒。clenched, gritted咬緊牙關Alan hissed from behind his clenched teeth.艾倫從咬緊的牙關後面發出噝噝聲。back, front後牙;門牙bottom, top下牙;上牙baby, milk (BrE) 乳牙I still have one of my baby teeth.我還有一顆乳牙。adult成人牙齒real正常牙齒permanent恆牙VERB + TEETHhave有牙齒brush, clean刷牙;清潔牙齒rot蛀蝕牙齒Sugar rots your teeth.糖會蛀蝕牙齒。bare, reveal, show露出牙齒The dog bared its teeth at us and growled.那條狗衝我們齜牙吼叫。The man smiled, revealing perfect white teeth.男人微微一笑,露出雪白整齊的牙齒。clamp, clench, grit咬緊牙關He broke off what he was saying, clamping his teeth together.他突然不說話了,緊咬着牙關。She answered through clenched teeth (= opening her mouth only a little because of anger).她咬牙切齒地回答。clamp sth between, clamp sth in用牙齒緊緊咬着⋯His pipe was firmly clamped between his teeth.他用牙齒緊叼着煙斗。gnash, grind咬牙切齒;磨牙sink用牙齒咬(入⋯)The cat sank its teeth into his finger.貓把牙齒嵌進他的手指。TEETH + VERBbite sb/sth, sink into sb/sth, snap together牙咬⋯;牙嵌進⋯;牙吧嗒合上chatter牙齒咯咯作響Their teeth were chattering with cold.他們凍得牙齒咯咯響。flash, gleam, glint, shine牙齒發亮;牙齒光潔明亮;牙齒閃光Her teeth flashed as she smiled.她笑的時候牙齒閃閃發亮。PREPOSITIONagainst the/your tooth碰到牙齒He clattered the spoon against his teeth as he ate.他吃東西的時候勺子碰着了牙齒。between the/your tooth在齒間She answered the phone with a cigarette between her teeth.她叼着香煙接了電話。in the/your tooth牙齒咬着The cat came in with a mouse in its teeth.那隻貓叼了一隻老鼠進來。through the/your tooth透過牙縫'Come here now!' she growled through her teeth.“快到這兒來!”她咬牙切齒地咆哮道。
BNC: 1747 COCA: 1854
tooth noun
grit your teeth tighten verb
BNC: 1747 COCA: 1854
tooth
Parts of tools: attachment, bit, blade...
Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...

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