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IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042

porch

noun
/pɔːtʃ/
/pɔːrtʃ/
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  1. a small area at the entrance to a building, such as a house or a church, that is covered by a roof and often has walls门廊;门厅
    • She stood in the porch and rang the doorbell.她站在门廊上按响了门铃。
    Topics Houses and homesc1, Buildingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • entrance
    • church
    • back
    porch + noun
    • door
    • light
    preposition
    • in the porch
    See full entry
  2. (North American English)
    (also veranda, verandah (both especially British English))
    a platform with an open front and a roof, built onto the side of a house on the ground floor(房屋底层有顶半敞的)走廊,游廊
    Extra Examples
    • They were sitting out on the porch in the cool evening air.在傍晚的凉爽空气中,他们坐在门廊里。
    • After dinner we sat on the front porch and talked for hours.晚饭后,我们坐在门廊聊了好几个小时。
    • The screened porch looks across the backyard into the woods.有屏风的门廊隔着后院看着树林。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • back
    • front
    • side
    porch + noun
    • step
    • light
    • swing
    preposition
    • on the porch
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French porche, from Latin porticus ‘colonnade’, from porta ‘passage’.
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch

noun¹

1entrance to a building門廊ADJECTIVE | PORCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEentrance (especially BrE) 入口處的門廊church教堂的門廊back, front後門的/前門的門廊PORCH + NOUNdoor, light門廊的門;門廊的燈PREPOSITIONin the porch在門廊上She stood in the porch and rang the doorbell.她站在門廊上按響了門鈴。
porch

noun²

2 (NAmE) platform in front of a house房子前的平台ADJECTIVE | PORCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEback, front後廊;前廊side側廊wrap-around環繞式門廊covered有頂的門廊wooden木門廊PORCH + NOUNstep門廊的台階light門廊的燈swing門廊鞦韆PREPOSITIONon the porch在門廊裏They were sitting out on the porch in the cool evening air.在傍晚的涼爽空氣中,他們坐在門廊裏。
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch

noun

porch ♦︎ balcony ♦︎ terrace ♦︎ patio ♦︎ deckThese words all mean a flat area next to a building where people can sit. 这些词均表示房屋的平台或阳台。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a covered porch / balcony / terrace / patio / decka sunny balcony / terrace / patio / decka shaded terrace / patioto sit on a porch / balcony / terrace / patio / decka porch / balcony / terrace / patio / deck overlooking sth porch [countable] (NAmE) an open raised area at the entrance to a house with a separate roof, stairs to the ground and a low wall, fence or screen around the edge 门廊;门厅After dinner we sat on the front porch and talked for hours.晚饭后,我们坐在门廊聊了好几个小时。In British English porch usually means a small covered area around the entrance to a building, often with solid walls. 在英式英语中,porch通常指建筑物入口处不大的地方,有顶,常用墙围着。 balcony ˈbælkəni [countable] a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台We had drinks on the hotel balcony.我们在旅馆的阳台上喝了几杯。 terrace ˈterəs [countable] a hard, flat area where people can sit, eat and enjoy the sun, especially a flat area built outside a house, restaurant or hotel (尤指房屋、餐馆或旅馆外面的)露天平台,露台Close to the villa is a big pool with a sun terrace around it.别墅旁边是个大游泳池,四周有晒台。All rooms have a balcony or terrace.所有的房间都有阳台或露台。 patio ˈpætiəʊ; NAmE ˈpætoʊ [countable] a hard, flat area where people can sit that is built outside, and usually behind, a house (房屋外面或后面的)露台,平台Let's have lunch out on the patio.我们到外面露台上吃午饭吧。 deck [countable] (especially NAmE) a wooden floor that is built onto the back of a house where you can sit and relax (屋后供憩息用的)木质平台After dinner we sat out on the deck.晚饭后我们坐在木质平台上小憩。
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch
Entrances, exits and gateways: access, arch, archway...
Areas around buildings: alley, alleyway, arcade...

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