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IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042

porch

noun
/pɔːtʃ/
/pɔːrtʃ/
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  1. a small area at the entrance to a building, such as a house or a church, that is covered by a roof and often has walls门廊；门厅
    • She stood in the porch and rang the doorbell.她站在门廊上按响了门铃。
    Topics Houses and homesc1, Buildingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • entrance
    • church
    • back
    • …
    porch + noun
    • door
    • light
    preposition
    • in the porch
    See full entry
  2. (North American English)
    (also veranda, verandah (both especially British English))
    a platform with an open front and a roof, built onto the side of a house on the ground floor（房屋底层有顶半敞的）走廊，游廊
    Extra Examples
    • They were sitting out on the porch in the cool evening air.在傍晚的凉爽空气中，他们坐在门廊里。
    • After dinner we sat on the front porch and talked for hours.晚饭后，我们坐在门廊聊了好几个小时。
    • The screened porch looks across the backyard into the woods.有屏风的门廊隔着后院看着树林。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • back
    • front
    • side
    • …
    porch + noun
    • step
    • light
    • swing
    • …
    preposition
    • on the porch
    See full entry
    3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French porche, from Latin porticus ‘colonnade’, from porta ‘passage’.
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch

noun¹

 1entrance to a building門廊ADJECTIVE | PORCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤entrance (especially BrE) 入口處的門廊➤church教堂的門廊▸➤back, front後門的／前門的門廊PORCH + NOUN➤door, light門廊的門；門廊的燈PREPOSITION➤in the porch在門廊上◇She stood in the porch and rang the doorbell.她站在門廊上按響了門鈴。
porch

noun²

 2 (NAmE) platform in front of a house房子前的平台ADJECTIVE | PORCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤back, front後廊；前廊➤side側廊➤wrap-around環繞式門廊➤covered有頂的門廊➤wooden木門廊PORCH + NOUN➤step門廊的台階➤light門廊的燈➤swing門廊鞦韆PREPOSITION➤on the porch在門廊裏◇They were sitting out on the porch in the cool evening air.在傍晚的涼爽空氣中，他們坐在門廊裏。
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch

noun

porch ♦︎ balcony ♦︎ terrace ♦︎ patio ♦︎ deckThese words all mean a flat area next to a building where people can sit. 这些词均表示房屋的平台或阳台。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a covered porch / balcony / terrace / patio / deck◆a sunny balcony / terrace / patio / deck◆a shaded terrace / patio◆to sit on a porch / balcony / terrace / patio / deck◆a porch / balcony / terrace / patio / deck overlooking sth■ porch [countable] (NAmE) an open raised area at the entrance to a house with a separate roof, stairs to the ground and a low wall, fence or screen around the edge 门廊；门厅◆After dinner we sat on the front porch and talked for hours.晚饭后，我们坐在门廊聊了好几个小时。ⓘ In British English porch usually means a small covered area around the entrance to a building, often with solid walls. 在英式英语中，porch通常指建筑物入口处不大的地方，有顶，常用墙围着。■ balcony ˈbælkəni [countable] a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台◆We had drinks on the hotel balcony.我们在旅馆的阳台上喝了几杯。■ terrace ˈterəs [countable] a hard, flat area where people can sit, eat and enjoy the sun, especially a flat area built outside a house, restaurant or hotel （尤指房屋、餐馆或旅馆外面的）露天平台，露台◆Close to the villa is a big pool with a sun terrace around it.别墅旁边是个大游泳池，四周有晒台。◆All rooms have a balcony or terrace.所有的房间都有阳台或露台。■ patio ˈpætiəʊ; NAmE ˈpætoʊ [countable] a hard, flat area where people can sit that is built outside, and usually behind, a house （房屋外面或后面的）露台，平台◆Let's have lunch out on the patio.我们到外面露台上吃午饭吧。■ deck [countable] (especially NAmE) a wooden floor that is built onto the back of a house where you can sit and relax （屋后供憩息用的）木质平台◆After dinner we sat out on the deck.晚饭后我们坐在木质平台上小憩。
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch
Entrances, exits and gateways: access, arch, archway...
Areas around buildings: alley, alleyway, arcade...

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