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IELTS BNC: 556 COCA: 671

officer

noun
/ˈɒfɪsə(r)/
/ˈɑːfɪsər/
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  1. a person who is in a position of authority in the armed forces军官
    • army/military/naval officers陆军/军事/海军军官
    • senior officers in the Royal Air Force皇家空军的高级军官
    • The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer.这件事转到了你的指挥官我这里。
    • He's a retired army intelligence officer.他是一名退役陆军情报官员。
    see also air officer, commissioned officer, duty officer, first officer, flight officer, flying officer, petty officer, pilot officer, staff officer, warrant officer
    Extra Examples
    • The decision rests with the ranking officer.决定要由在场的级别最高的军官作出。
    • a former army officer who served in Bosnia一位曾在波斯尼亚服役的前陆军军官
    • the officer commanding the infantry统帅步兵的军官
    • to salute a superior officer向上级军官行军礼
    • The military academy trains officers for technical service in the army.军事学院为军队的技术服务训练军官。
    • On Christmas Eve 1914 officers and soldiers put down their weapons to share wine and food.1914年,在平安夜,官兵放下武器,共享美酒佳肴。
    Topics War and conflicta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • air-force
    • army
    • military
    verb + officer
    • salute
    officer + verb
    • command something
    • serve
    officer + noun
    • corps
    • cadet
    • candidate
    See full entry
  2. (often used as a form of address常用作称谓)
    (also police officer)
    a member of the police警察;警员
    • the officer in charge of the case负责本案的警察
    • the investigating officer进行调查工作的警察
    • Yes, officer, I saw what happened.是,警察先生,我看到了发生的事。
    • Officers arrested five suspects after a raid last night.昨晚突袭后,警察逮捕了五名嫌疑犯。
    see also peace officer
    Extra Examples
    • Two uniformed officers attended the scene of the accident.两名穿制服的警察来到事故现场。
    • 100 officers swooped on various south Essex locations.100 名警察突然搜查了埃塞克斯南部的几个不同的地方。
    • We spoke to the duty officer at the police station.我们在警察局跟值班警察说了。
    • Officers raided an address in the Pittsburgh area.警方突然搜查匹兹堡某处。
    • Drug squad officers raided a warehouse near Heathrow.缉毒警察突袭了希思罗机场附近的一个仓库。
    • The budget will pay for 200 extra police community support officers.预算将支付200名额外的警察社区支助人员。
    • A team of undercover officers was deployed inside the club to catch the dealers.一队便衣警察被部署在俱乐部内抓捕毒贩。
    • The panel included law enforcement officers such as police and sheriffs.该小组包括执法人员,如警察和治安官。
    Topics Law and justicea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • superior
    officer + verb
    • investigate something
    • patrol something
    • raid something
    See full entry
  3. (North American English) a title for a police officer警察的头衔
    • Officer Dibble迪布尔警官
    Topics Law and justicea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • superior
    officer + verb
    • investigate something
    • patrol something
    • raid something
    See full entry
  4. (often in compounds常构成复合词) a person who is in a position of authority in the government or a large organization(政府或大机构的)官员,高级职员
    • an environmental health officer环境卫生官员
    • a customs/prison/welfare officer海关/典狱/福利官员
    • officers of state (= ministers in the government)(政府各部)部长
    • He was a former officer in the Secret Service.他曾是特勤局的一名官员。
    see also chief executive officer, chief financial officer, field officer, house officer, liaison officer, medical officer, nursing officer, presiding officer, press officer, probation officer, returning officer
    Extra Examples
    • Trading standards officers seized a large number of fake goods.交易标准官员查获大量假货。
    • If you're concerned, you should go to a student welfare officer to discuss the problem.如果你担心,你应该去找学生福利官员讨论这个问题。
    • All directors and other senior officers of the company will have a vote.公司的所有董事和其他高级职员都有投票权。
    • The corporation has shareholders, officers and board members.公司有股东、高级职员和董事会成员。
    • airport security officers机场安全官员
    • The company's chief financial officer denied that the company had misled its shareholders.公司首席财务官否认公司误导了股东。
    • Local council officers met to discuss the proposals.地方议会官员开会讨论这些提议。
    • They need to see the planning officer's report before commenting publicly.在公开评论之前,他们需要看到规划官员的报告。
    • The cooperative has elected the following officers to serve on the board of directors.合作社选举了下列官员担任董事会成员。
    • She owed a vast sum of money, and the sheriff's officers arrived to confiscate the family property.她欠了一大笔钱,治安官来没收了家庭财产。
    Topics Jobsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • principal
    • senior
    verb + officer
    • be
    • work as
    • become
    See full entry
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: via Anglo-Norman French from medieval Latin officiarius, from Latin officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’.
IELTS BNC: 556 COCA: 671
officer

noun¹

1in the army, navy, etc.陸軍;海軍ADJECTIVE | VERB + OFFICER | OFFICER + VERB | OFFICER + NOUN ADJECTIVEair-force, army, military, naval空軍軍官;陸軍軍官;軍官;海軍軍官commanding, high-ranking, ranking, senior, superior指揮官;高級軍官The decision rests with the ranking officer (= the most senior officer present).決定要由在場的級別最高的軍官作出。junior, petty下級軍官;海軍軍士a former navy chief petty officer前一級海軍軍士commissioned, non-commissioned軍官;軍士warrant准尉staff參謀recruiting新兵徵募軍官duty值勤官He telephoned the duty officer at regimental headquarters.他致電團部的值勤官。intelligence情報官員He's a retired Army intelligence officer.他是一名退役陸軍情報官員。uniformed穿軍服的軍官retired退役軍官VERB + OFFICERsalute向軍官敬禮to salute a superior officer向上級軍官行軍禮OFFICER + VERBcommand sth軍官統帥⋯the officer commanding the infantry統帥步兵的軍官serve軍官服役a former army officer who served in Bosnia一位曾在波斯尼亞服役的前陸軍軍官OFFICER + NOUNcorps軍官團cadet, candidate (NAmE) 軍官學員training軍官訓練 note at rank
officer

noun²

2in the government or other organization政府或其他組織ADJECTIVE | VERB + OFFICER ADJECTIVEchief, principal, senior主管人員;要員;高級職員full-time, part-time全職/兼職職員presiding, responsible, supervising (especially BrE) 主管/負責/監管人員Report the incident to the responsible officer.將此事向負責的官員彙報。the officer responsible for implementing the plan實施這一計劃的負責人regional地方官員administrative, customs, environmental health, financial, liaison, medical, press, probation, security, trading standards, training, welfare (especially BrE) 行政/海關/環境衞生/財政/聯絡/醫療/新聞/見習/安全/貿易標準/培訓/福利官員an education welfare officer (BrE) 教育福利官員chief executive (abbreviated to CEO) , chief financial
(abbreviated to CFO) , chief information, chief investment, chief marketing, chief operating, chief technology, etc. (all business商業) 首席執行官、財務總監、信息總監、投資總監、市場總監、運營總監、技術總監等
VERB + OFFICERbe, work as主管;做主管become成為主管appoint (sb)任命(某人)為主管Khan has been appointed chief executive officer.卡恩被任命為首席執行官。have有負責人員The charity has a full-time press officer working with the national newspapers.這一慈善機構有一個和全國性報紙打交道的全職新聞官員。
officer

noun³

3policeman/policewoman警員 see also policeman ADJECTIVE | OFFICER + VERB ADJECTIVEchief, senior, superior高級警官;上級警官junior初級警官law enforcement, police執法官員;警官arresting, investigating負責逮捕工作的/負責調查工作的警員duty值班警察We spoke to the duty officer at the police station.我們在警察局同值班警察談過了。uniformed穿制服的警察plain-clothes便衣警察undercover秘密警察OFFICER + VERBinvestigate sth警察調查⋯officers investigating the murder調查謀殺案的警察patrol sth警察巡邏⋯raid sth, swoop on sth (BrE, informal) 警察突然搜查⋯/突襲檢查⋯Officers raided an address in the Pittsburgh area.警方突然搜查匹茲堡某處。100 officers swooped on various south Essex locations.100 名警察突然搜查了埃塞克斯南部的幾個不同的地方。seize sth警察沒收⋯arrest sb警察逮捕某人
IELTS BNC: 556 COCA: 671
officer noun
official (a press officer) policeman (uniformed officers)
IELTS BNC: 556 COCA: 671

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