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IELTS BNC: 556 COCA: 671

officer

noun
 
/ˈɒfɪsə(r)/
/ˈɑːfɪsər/
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  1.  
     a person who is in a position of authority in the armed forces军官
    • army/military/naval officers陆军/军事/海军军官
    • senior officers in the Royal Air Force皇家空军的高级军官
    • The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer.这件事转到了你的指挥官我这里。
    • He's a retired army intelligence officer.他是一名退役陆军情报官员。
    Wordfinder
    see also air officer, commissioned officer, duty officer, first officer, flight officer, flying officer, petty officer, pilot officer, staff officer, warrant officer
    Extra Examples
    • The decision rests with the ranking officer.决定要由在场的级别最高的军官作出。
    • a former army officer who served in Bosnia一位曾在波斯尼亚服役的前陆军军官
    • the officer commanding the infantry统帅步兵的军官
    • to salute a superior officer向上级军官行军礼
    • The military academy trains officers for technical service in the army.军事学院为军队的技术服务训练军官。
    • On Christmas Eve 1914 officers and soldiers put down their weapons to share wine and food.1914年，在平安夜，官兵放下武器，共享美酒佳肴。
    Topics War and conflicta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • air-force
    • army
    • military
    • …
    verb + officer
    • salute
    officer + verb
    • command something
    • serve
    officer + noun
    • corps
    • cadet
    • candidate
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     (often used as a form of address常用作称谓)
    (also police officer)
    a member of the police警察；警员
    • the officer in charge of the case负责本案的警察
    • the investigating officer进行调查工作的警察
    • Yes, officer, I saw what happened.是，警察先生，我看到了发生的事。
    • Officers arrested five suspects after a raid last night.昨晚突袭后，警察逮捕了五名嫌疑犯。
    see also peace officer
    Extra Examples
    • Two uniformed officers attended the scene of the accident.两名穿制服的警察来到事故现场。
    • 100 officers swooped on various south Essex locations.100 名警察突然搜查了埃塞克斯南部的几个不同的地方。
    • We spoke to the duty officer at the police station.我们在警察局跟值班警察说了。
    • Officers raided an address in the Pittsburgh area.警方突然搜查匹兹堡某处。
    • Drug squad officers raided a warehouse near Heathrow.缉毒警察突袭了希思罗机场附近的一个仓库。
    • The budget will pay for 200 extra police community support officers.预算将支付200名额外的警察社区支助人员。
    • A team of undercover officers was deployed inside the club to catch the dealers.一队便衣警察被部署在俱乐部内抓捕毒贩。
    • The panel included law enforcement officers such as police and sheriffs.该小组包括执法人员，如警察和治安官。
    Topics Law and justicea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • superior
    • …
    officer + verb
    • investigate something
    • patrol something
    • raid something
    • …
    See full entry
  3. (North American English) a title for a police officer警察的头衔
    • Officer Dibble迪布尔警官
    Topics Law and justicea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • superior
    • …
    officer + verb
    • investigate something
    • patrol something
    • raid something
    • …
    See full entry
  4.  
     (often in compounds常构成复合词) a person who is in a position of authority in the government or a large organization（政府或大机构的）官员，高级职员
    • an environmental health officer环境卫生官员
    • a customs/prison/welfare officer海关／典狱／福利官员
    • officers of state (= ministers in the government)（政府各部）部长
    • He was a former officer in the Secret Service.他曾是特勤局的一名官员。
    see also chief executive officer, chief financial officer, field officer, house officer, liaison officer, medical officer, nursing officer, presiding officer, press officer, probation officer, returning officer
    Extra Examples
    • Trading standards officers seized a large number of fake goods.交易标准官员查获大量假货。
    • If you're concerned, you should go to a student welfare officer to discuss the problem.如果你担心，你应该去找学生福利官员讨论这个问题。
    • All directors and other senior officers of the company will have a vote.公司的所有董事和其他高级职员都有投票权。
    • The corporation has shareholders, officers and board members.公司有股东、高级职员和董事会成员。
    • airport security officers机场安全官员
    • The company's chief financial officer denied that the company had misled its shareholders.公司首席财务官否认公司误导了股东。
    • Local council officers met to discuss the proposals.地方议会官员开会讨论这些提议。
    • They need to see the planning officer's report before commenting publicly.在公开评论之前，他们需要看到规划官员的报告。
    • The cooperative has elected the following officers to serve on the board of directors.合作社选举了下列官员担任董事会成员。
    • She owed a vast sum of money, and the sheriff's officers arrived to confiscate the family property.她欠了一大笔钱，治安官来没收了家庭财产。
    Topics Jobsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • principal
    • senior
    • …
    verb + officer
    • be
    • work as
    • become
    • …
    See full entry
    5. Word OriginMiddle English: via Anglo-Norman French from medieval Latin officiarius, from Latin officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’.

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