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TOEFL BNC: 12190 COCA: 6006

saturated

adjective
/ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd/
/ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd/
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  1. [not usually before noun] completely wet湿透;浸透 synonym soaked
    • Saturated soil lacks air, without which plant roots die.浸透的土壤缺乏空气,而没有空气植物的根会腐烂。
    • The ground is completely saturated: it would be pointless to plant anything.地已经浸透,种什么东西都是白搭。
    Synonyms wetwet
    • moist
    • damp
    • soaked
    • drenched
    • saturated
    These words all describe things covered with or full of liquid, especially water.以上各词均形容物体等潮的、湿的。
    • wet covered with or full of liquid, especially water:指潮的、湿的、潮湿的:
      • The car had skidded on the wet road.汽车在湿路上打滑了。
      • You’ll get wet (= in the rain) if you go out now.你现在出去就会被淋湿。
    • moist slightly wet, often in a way that is pleasant or useful:指微湿的、湿润的、润泽的,常指是舒适或有益的:
      • a lovely rich moist cake可爱的松软味浓的蛋糕
    • damp slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant:指微湿的、潮湿的、湿度大的,常指令人不舒服的:
      • The cottage was cold and damp.这小屋又冷又湿。
    • soaked (rather informal) very wet:指湿透了:
      • You’re soaked through! (= completely wet)你都湿透了!
    • drenched very wet:指湿透了:
      • We were caught in the storm and came home drenched to the skin.我们遇上了暴雨,回到家时浑身湿透了。
    soaked or drenched?用 soaked 还是 drenched?Both of these words can be used with with or in: 上述两词均可与 with 或 in 连用:soaked/​drenched with/​in sweat/​blood. Soaked but not usually drenched can also be used before a noun: * soaked 亦可用于名词前,drenched 通常不这样用:their soaked clothestheir drenched clothes
    • saturated very wet:指湿透、浸透:
      • The ground is completely saturated: it would be pointless to plant anything.地已经浸透,种什么东西都是白搭。
    Patterns
    • wet/​moist/​damp/​soaked/​drenched/​saturated with something
    • soaked/​drenched in something
    • somebody’s coat/​shirt/​shoes/​clothes/​hair is/​are wet/​damp/​soaked/​drenched
    • wet/​moist/​damp/​saturated ground/​earth
    • to get wet/​moist/​damp/​soaked/​drenched/​saturated
  2. [usually before noun] (chemistry化学) if a chemical solution (= a liquid with something dissolved in it) is saturated, it contains the greatest possible amount of the substance that has been dissolved in it(溶液)饱和的
    • a saturated solution of sodium chloride氯化钠饱和溶液
  3. [usually before noun] (of colours颜色) very strong深的;浓的
    • saturated reds深红色
TOEFL BNC: 12190 COCA: 6006
TOEFL BNC: 12190 COCA: 6006
saturated adj.
wet1
TOEFL BNC: 12190 COCA: 6006
saturated
Wet to the touch or looking wet: wet, damp, soaked...
Full of people or things: full, crowded, packed...
Describing chemicals and chemical processes: active, aerobic, alkaline...

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