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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8199 COCA: 13847

retort

verb
/rɪˈtɔːt/
/rɪˈtɔːrt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they retort
/rɪˈtɔːt/
/rɪˈtɔːrt/
he / she / it retorts
/rɪˈtɔːts/
/rɪˈtɔːrts/
past simple retorted
/rɪˈtɔːtɪd/
/rɪˈtɔːrtɪd/
past participle retorted
/rɪˈtɔːtɪd/
/rɪˈtɔːrtɪd/
-ing form retorting
/rɪˈtɔːtɪŋ/
/rɪˈtɔːrtɪŋ/
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  1. to reply quickly to a comment, in an angry, offended or humorous way(生气或幽默地)反驳,回嘴
    • + speech ‘Don't be ridiculous!’ Pat retorted angrily.“别荒唐了!” 帕特生气地回答道。
    • She quickly retorted, ‘What does it matter?’她很快反驳道,“这有什么关系?
    • retort that… Sam retorted that it was my fault as much as his.萨姆反驳说我和他同样有错。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • angrily
    • furiously
    See full entry
    Word Originverb late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘hurl back an accusation or insult’): from Latin retort- ‘twisted back, cast back’, from the verb retorquere, from re- ‘in return’ + torquere ‘to twist’.

retort

noun
/rɪˈtɔːt/
/rɪˈtɔːrt/
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  1. a quick, angry or humorous reply(生气或幽默的)回应,反驳 synonym rejoinder, riposte
    • She bit back (= stopped herself from making) a sharp retort.她克制住了自己,没有尖刻地反驳。
    Extra Examples
    • He opened his mouth to make a caustic retort.他开口作了尖刻的反驳。
    • He was stung into an angry retort.他被惹得愤怒反击。
    • Her remark drew angry retorts from the unemployed workers.她的话遭到了失业工人愤怒的反驳。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • quick
    • sharp
    • clever
    verb + retort
    • come up with
    • make
    • bite back
    See full entry
  2. a closed bottle with a long narrow bent spout that is used in a laboratory for heating chemicals曲颈甑;曲颈瓶;蒸馏器
  3. Word Originnoun sense 1 late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘hurl back an accusation or insult’): from Latin retort- ‘twisted back, cast back’, from the verb retorquere, from re- ‘in return’ + torquere ‘to twist’. noun sense 2 early 17th cent.: from French retorte, from medieval Latin retorta, feminine past participle of retorquere ‘twist back’ (with reference to the long recurved neck of the laboratory container).
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8199 COCA: 13847
retort

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + RETORT ADJECTIVEquick, sharp快速的/尖銳的反駁clever, witty聰明的/機智的反駁sarcastic, scathing挖苦式的/刻薄的反駁angry憤怒的反駁VERB + RETORTcome up with, make提出反駁;回嘴I couldn't come up with a witty retort.我想不出機智的話進行反駁。He opened his mouth to make a sarcastic retort.他張嘴就回了一句,語帶譏諷。bite back強忍着不反駁He bit back a sharp retort.他強忍着沒有反唇相譏。bring, draw, meet with引起反駁;遭到反駁Her remark drew angry retorts from the unemployed workers.她的話遭到了失業工人憤怒的反駁。
retort

verb

ADVERBquickly迅速反駁angrily, furiously, heatedly, hotly氣憤地/猛烈地/激烈地/激動地反駁'How dare you!' he retorted angrily.“你好大膽!”他生氣地反駁道。bitterly, harshly, sarcastically, scathingly, sharply憤怒地/嚴厲地/挖苦地/尖刻地/尖銳地反駁defensively, indignantly辯解性地/憤憤不平地反駁calmly, coldly, coolly冷靜地/冷冷地/沉着地反駁drily, playfully不動聲色地/開玩笑地反駁childishly幼稚地反駁
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8199 COCA: 13847
retort verb
answer
retort noun
answer
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8199 COCA: 13847
retort
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