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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4884 COCA: 5930

erosion

noun
/ɪˈrəʊʒn/
/ɪˈrəʊʒn/
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  1. [uncountable] the process by which the surface of something is gradually destroyed through the action of wind, rain, etc.侵蚀:通过风,雨等的作用逐渐破坏物体表面的过程。
    • the erosion of the coastline by the sea海水对海岸线的侵蚀
    • soil erosion水土流失
    Topics Geographyb2
  2. [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the process of gradually destroying something or making it weaker over a period of time侵蚀:在一段时间内逐渐破坏某物或使其变弱的过程
    • the erosion of her confidence她信心的削弱
    • Many see these security measures as an erosion of civil liberties. 许多人认为这些安全措施是对公民自由的侵蚀。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4884 COCA: 5930
erosion

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + EROSION | EROSION + VERB | EROSION + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEserious, severe, significant嚴重侵蝕;重度腐蝕Acid rain has caused severe erosion on the hillside.酸雨已經造成山坡嚴重侵蝕。further進一步侵蝕He risks further erosion of his support among voters.他冒着選民支持率進一步下滑的危險。rapid迅速消蝕gradual, slow, steady逐漸消蝕;緩慢削弱;不斷侵害the steady erosion of their civil liberties對他們公民自由的持續侵害beach, coastal, shoreline, soil海灘/海岸/海岸線/土壤侵蝕glacial, water, wind冰蝕;水蝕;風化price價格跌滑the steady price erosion that has occurred in Japan日本出現的價格持續下滑VERB + EROSIONcause, contribute to, lead to, result in引起侵蝕;促使風化;導致侵蝕control, minimize, prevent, protect sth from, reduce控制侵蝕;使侵蝕最小化;防止侵蝕;使⋯免遭侵蝕;減少侵蝕experience, suffer, suffer from遭到侵蝕The area suffers badly from coastal erosion.這個地區海岸侵蝕嚴重。increase侵蝕加劇This damages soil structure, which increases erosion.這會損害土壤結構,從而加劇土壤侵蝕。see, witness經歷侵害The country has seen a progressive erosion of constitutional freedoms.該國憲法規定的自由不斷被剝奪。EROSION + VERBaffect sth侵蝕影響⋯the areas worst affected by soil erosion土壤侵蝕最厲害的地區occur侵蝕發生EROSION + NOUNrate侵蝕速率PHRASESthe erosion of sth⋯受到的侵害the erosion of civil liberties公民自由受侵害the rate of erosion侵蝕速率
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4884 COCA: 5930
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4884 COCA: 5930
erosion
Geology and geological processes: carve, deposit, deposition...
Rates of decrease and the process of decreasing: decrease, reduction, decline...
Destruction and damage: damage, destruction, harm...

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