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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2807 COCA: 2158

violent

adjective
 
/ˈvaɪələnt/
/ˈvaɪələnt/
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  1.  
     involving or caused by physical force that is intended to hurt or kill somebody暴力的；强暴的
    • violent crime/criminals暴力犯罪/罪犯
    • violent protests/attacks/incidents暴力抗议/袭击/事件
    • Students were involved in violent clashes with the police.学生和警察发生了暴力冲突。
    • The crowd suddenly turned violent.人群中突然有人开始大打出手。
    • violent towards/to somebody He was violent towards his wife on several occasions.他屡次对妻子动粗。
    • violent acts/behaviour暴力行为/行为
    • He met with a violent death (= he was murdered, killed in a fight, etc.).他遭暴力致死。
    • Children should not be allowed to watch violent movies (= that show a lot of violence).不应允许儿童看暴力电影。
    • Her husband was a violent man.她丈夫是个粗暴的人。
    Extra Examples
    • She started to get a bit violent.她开始变得有些粗暴。
    • The film is contrived, sentimental and gratuitously violent.这部电影矫揉造作、故作伤感， 还充斥 无谓的暴力镜头。
    • a range of graphically violent video games一系列展现赤裸裸暴力场面的电脑游戏
    • dealing with potentially violent incidents处理可能引发暴力冲突的事件
    • the question of whether humans are inherently violent有关人类是否天性中就有暴力倾向的问题
    • He later met a violent death on the battlefield.后来他暴死在战场上。
    • Violent crime has increased by 15 per cent.暴力犯罪已上升了15%。
    Topics Crime and punishmentb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • get
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    preposition
    • to
    • towards/​toward
    See full entry
  2.  
     showing or caused by very strong emotion感情强烈的；激情的；由激情引起的
    • He is is prone to violent outbursts.他容易暴跳如雷。
    • There was a violent reaction from the public.公众的反应强烈。
    • The whole thing became the subject of violent controversy.整件事成了激烈争论的话题。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    See full entry
  3.  
     [usually before noun] very strong and sudden猛烈的；剧烈的；强烈的 synonym intense, severe
    • I took a violent dislike to him.我很讨厌他。
    • a violent storm暴风雨
    • a violent explosion剧烈的爆炸
    • a violent headache剧烈的头痛
    • a violent change急剧的变化
    Extra Examples
    • The islands were hit by a violent cyclone.这些岛屿受到猛烈的旋风袭击。
    • Members of the lifeboat crew were presented with bravery awards for launching in violent seas.为表彰救生艇船员冒着惊涛骇浪出航救人，向他们颁发了英勇奖。
    • an exceptionally violent storm异常猛烈的暴风雨
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    See full entry
  4. [usually before noun] (of a colour颜色) extremely bright强烈的；鲜艳夺目的
    • Her dress was a violent pink.她的连衣裙是非常鲜艳的粉红色。
    5. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘having a marked or powerful effect’): via Old French from Latin violent- ‘vehement, violent’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2807 COCA: 2158
violent

adjective¹

 1using physical strength intended to hurt/kill動用暴力VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be顯示暴力▸➤become, get, grow, turn變得暴虐◇She started to get violent.她開始變得暴虐。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常暴力▸➤exceptionally, incredibly, particularly異常／極為／特別暴力▸➤increasingly越來越暴力▸➤gratuitously無端地顯示暴力◇The movie is contrived, sentimental and gratuitously violent.這部電影矯揉造作、故作傷感，還充斥着無謂的暴力鏡頭。➤potentially有可能引發暴力◇Employees are trained to deal with potentially violent incidents.員工受訓處理可能會引發暴力衝突的事件。➤inherently本性是暴力的◇the question of whether humans are inherently violent有關人類是否天性中就有暴力傾向的問題➤physically, sexually身體傷害的；性暴力的➤graphically逼真地顯示暴力的◇a range of graphically violent video games一系列展現赤裸裸暴力場面的電腦遊戲PREPOSITION➤to, towards/toward對⋯使用暴力◇He was violent towards / toward his wife on several occasions.他屢次對妻子動粗。
violent

adjective²

 2very strong猛烈VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be激烈▸➤become變得猛烈ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常強烈▸➤exceptionally異常激烈◇an exceptionally violent storm異常猛烈的暴風雨➤almost近乎猛烈◇He felt a strong, almost violent, dislike for the stranger.他心中對這個陌生人的強烈厭惡幾乎到了難以遏制的程度。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2807 COCA: 2158
violent adj.
⇨ violent (a violent man/crime) ⇨ intense (a violent reaction) ⇨ rough 2 (a violent storm) violent

adjective

violent ♦︎ bloody ♦︎ rough ♦︎ murderous ♦︎ homicidal ♦︎ bloodthirstyThese words all describe people using physical force that is intended to hurt or kill sb. 这些词均表示暴力的、粗暴的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达粗暴的程度
rough➔violent➔murderous
bloodyhomicidal
bloodthirsty
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆violent / murderous / homicidal towards sb◆a violent / murderous / homicidal attack◆violent / murderous / homicidal tendencies■ violent involving or caused by physical force that is intended to hurt or kill sb 暴力的；强暴的；粗暴的◆Violent crime has increased by 15 per cent.暴力犯罪已上升了15%。◆Her husband was a violent man.她丈夫是个粗暴的人。◆He later met a violent death on the battlefield.后来他暴死在战场上。◆Children should not be allowed to watch violent movies (= that show a lot of violence).不应允许儿童看暴力电影。◆The crowd suddenly turned violent.人群突然变得狂暴起来。▸ violence

noun

 [uncountable] ◆crimes / acts / threats of violence暴力犯罪／行为／威胁◆He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.他谴责抗议者对警察使用暴力。◆domestic violence (= between family members) 家庭暴力▸ violently

adverb

◆The crowd reacted violently.人群反应激烈。■ bloody [usually before noun] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) involving a lot of violence and killing 嗜杀的；血腥的；残暴的◆A bloody battle has been fought in the region.一场血战已经在该地区展开。◆The terrorists have halted their bloody campaign of violence.恐怖分子已经停止了凶残的暴力活动。ⓘ Bloody can describe battle or fight, but not the people involved. * bloody可形容战斗或搏斗，但不形容参与者◆Her husband was a bloody man. ■ rough (rather informal) not gentle or careful; violent 粗暴的；粗野的；猛烈的◆They complained of rough handling by the guards.他们抱怨受到了警卫的粗暴对待。◆She doesn't like playing with the rough kids.她不喜欢和粗野的孩子一起玩耍。◆ (spoken) Don't try any rough stuff with me.别想对我撒野。 OPP gentle ⇨ sensitive 1 ▸ roughly

adverb

◆He pushed her roughly out of the way.他粗暴地把她推到一边。■ murderous ˈmɜːdərəs; NAmE ˈmɜːrdərəs (written) intending or likely to kill another person; making sb likely to kill another person 蓄意谋杀的；凶残的；凶恶的；（使）可能会杀人的◆The film turns a murderous villain into a hero.这部影片把一个凶残的恶棍塑造成了英雄。◆Some of the patients had suicidal or murderous tendencies.一些病人有自杀或谋杀的倾向。ⓘ Murderous is often used to describe people feeling anger or hatred. * murderous常用于形容人感到愤怒或仇恨◆a murderous look / glance / mood凶恶的目光／一瞥／语气◆murderous intent / rage / jealousy凶残的意图／狂怒／忌妒   see also murder ⇨ murder , murder ⇨ kill verb ■ homicidal ˌhɒmɪˈsaɪdl; NAmE ˌhɑːmɪˈsaɪdl (rather formal) murderous （使）可能会杀人的；有杀人倾向的◆He's a homicidal maniac.他是个杀人狂。◆She had clear homicidal tendencies.她有明显的杀人倾向。   see also homicide ⇨ murder NOTE 辨析 Murderous or homicidal? Murderous expresses stronger feelings of fear or disgust than homicidal; it is often used to describe behaviour caused by strong emotions such as anger and hatred. Homicidal is a more technical and less emotive (= showing strong emotions) term; it is often used to describe behaviour caused by mental illness. * murderous所包含的恐惧或讨厌比homicidal更强烈，常形容由强烈的情感，如愤怒或仇恨，引发的行为。homicidal是较为专业的用语，含感情成分较少，常形容由精神病引发的行为。■ bloodthirsty ˈblʌdθɜːsti; NAmE ˈblʌdθɜːrstiwanting to kill or wound; enjoying seeing or hearing about killing and violence; describing or showing killing and violence 嗜杀成性的；喜好凶杀与暴力的；描写（或表现）凶杀与暴力的◆We are not a bloodthirsty people.我们不是个嗜杀成性的民族。◆It's a bloodthirsty tale of murder and revenge.这是个描写凶杀与复仇的血腥故事。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2807 COCA: 2158

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