🔍 牛津詞典 🎯
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6097 COCA: 2069

immigrant

noun
 
/ˈɪmɪɡrənt/
/ˈɪmɪɡrənt/
jump to other results
  1. a person who has come to live permanently in a country that is not their own（外来）移民；外侨
    • illegal/undocumented immigrants非法/无证件移民
    • immigrant from… immigrants from other European countries来自其他欧洲国家的移民
    • immigrant to… immigrants to the United States美国移民
    • immigrant workers/communities/groups移民工人/社区/团体
    Synonyms immigrantimmigrant
    • migrant
    • refugee
    • asylum seeker
    • expatriate
    These words all describe people who have moved to a different country.
    • immigrant a person who has either chosen or been forced to leave their country and come to live permanently in a country that is not their own:
      • immigrants from other European countries来自其他欧洲国家的移民
    • migrant a person who moves from one place to another in order to find work or better living conditions:
      • The country has a large seasonal migrant population.这个国家有大量季节性移民人口。
    • refugee a person who has been forced to leave their country or home, because there is a war or for political, religious or social reasons:
      • There has been a steady flow of refugees from the war zone.从交战地区撤出的难民源源不断。
    • asylum seeker a person who has been forced to leave their own country because they are in danger and who arrives in another country asking to be allowed to stay there:
      • to provide accommodation and support for asylum seekers为寻求庇护者提供住宿和支持
    • expatriate a person living in a country that is not their own, usually by choice:
      • American expatriates in Paris居住在巴黎的美国人
    immigrant, migrant, refugee or asylum seeker?An immigrant has either chosen or been forced to leave their own country and move to another. A refugee has been forced to leave their own country. An asylum seeker has been forced to leave their own country and has arrived in another country asking to be allowed to stay. A migrant moves to another country, or within their own country, especially to find work or better living conditions. Patterns
    • illegal/undocumented immigrants/​migrants
    • economic/skilled migrants
    • political refugees
    Collocations Race and immigrationRace and immigration种族与移民Prejudice and racism偏见与种族歧视
    • experience/​encounter racism/​discrimination/​prejudice/​anti-semitism经历／遭遇种族歧视／歧视／偏见／反犹太主义
    • face/​suffer persecution/​discrimination面临／遭受迫害／歧视
    • fear/​escape from/​flee racial/​political/​religious persecution惧怕／逃离种族／政治／宗教迫害
    • constitute/​be a form of racial/​race discrimination构成／是一种种族歧视
    • reflect/​reveal/​show/​have a racial/​cultural bias反映出／揭示出／表现出／具有种族／文化偏见
    • be biased/​be prejudiced against (especially British English) black people/(both especially North American English) people of color/​African Americans/​Asians/​Africans/​Indians, etc.对黑人／有色人种／非裔美国人／亚洲人／非洲人／印度人等有偏见
    • discriminate against minority groups/​minorities歧视少数群体／少数民族
    • perpetuate/​conform to/​fit/​defy a common/​popular/​traditional/​negative stereotype固守／遵从／符合／藐视普遍的／流行的／传统的／负面的模式化观念
    • overcome/​be blinded by deep-seated/​racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice克服根深蒂固的／种族的偏见；被根深蒂固的／种族的偏见所蒙蔽
    • entrench/​perpetuate racist attitudes固守种族主义的态度
    • hurl/​shout (especially British English) racist abuse; (especially North American English) a racist/​racial/​ethnic slur高声地进行种族污辱
    • challenge/​confront racism/​discrimination/​prejudice拒绝接受／对抗种族主义／歧视／偏见
    • combat/​fight (against)/tackle blatant/​overt/​covert/​subtle/​institutional/​systemic racism打压／反对／处理公然的／公开的／隐蔽的／微妙的／制度性的种族歧视
    Race and society种族和社会
    • damage/​improve (especially British English) race relations破坏／改善种族关系
    • practise (racial/​religious) tolerance/​segregation
    • bridge/​break down/​transcend cultural/​racial barriers消除／打破／超越文化／种族隔阂
    • encourage/​promote social integration鼓励／促进社会融合
    • outlaw/​end discrimination/​slavery/​segregation取缔／终止歧视／奴隶制／种族隔离
    • promote/​embrace/​celebrate cultural diversity促进／欣然接纳／颂扬文化多样性
    • conform to/​challenge/​violate (accepted/​established/​prevailing/​dominant) social/​cultural norms遵循／挑战／违背（公认的／确立的／盛行的／占支配地位的）社会／文化规范
    • live in a multicultural society生活在多元文化社会
    • attack/​criticize multiculturalism攻击／批评多元文化主义
    • fight for/​struggle for/​promote racial equality为种族平等而斗争；促进种族平等
    • perpetuate/​reinforce economic and social inequality延续／加剧经济和社会的不平等
    • introduce/​be for/​be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action推行／支持／反对积极性区别对待政策
    • support/​be active in/​play a leading role in the civil rights movement支持／积极参与／领导民权运动
    Immigration移居
    • control/​restrict/​limit/​encourage immigration控制／限制／鼓励外来移民
    • attract/​draw a wave of immigrants吸引一批外来移民
    • assist/​welcome refugees援助／欣然接受难民
    • house/​shelter refugees and asylum seekers安置／庇护难民和寻求政治避难者
    • smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK偷运非法移民到英国
    • deport/​repatriate illegal immigrants/​failed asylum seekers驱逐／遣返非法移民／寻求政治避难失败者
    • assimilate/​integrate new immigrants同化／融合新移民
    • employ/​hire migrant workers雇用流动工人
    • exploit/​rely on (cheap/​illegal) immigrant labour
    • apply for/​gain/​obtain/​be granted/​be denied (full) citizenship申请／获得／准予／未准予（完全的）公民身份
    • have/​hold dual citizenship持有双重国籍
    compare emigrant, migrant see also digital immigrant, landed immigrant
    Extra Examples
    • Italian immigrants assimilated easily into Brazilian society.意大利移民轻松地融入了巴西社会。
    • Like many first-generation immigrants, they worked hard and saved most of their earnings.和许多第一代移民一样，他们辛苦工作并把赚到的钱大部份都存起来。
    • She was the daughter of Chinese immigrants to America.她父母是移居美国的中国侨民。
    • The government is eager to attract skilled immigrants.政府渴望吸引有一技之长的移民。
    • They are trying to secure immigrant status for their families.他们正在争取保住家庭的移民身分。
    Topics Social issuesb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • illegal
    • undocumented
    • legal
    • …
    … of immigrants
    • flood
    • influx
    • tide
    • …
    verb + immigrant
    • accept
    • welcome
    • attract
    • …
    immigrant + verb
    • arrive
    • enter something
    • move to something
    • …
    immigrant + noun
    • community
    • family
    • generation
    • …
    preposition
    • immigrant from
    • immigrant to
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 18th cent.: from Latin immigrant- ‘immigrating’, from the verb immigrare, on the pattern of emigrant.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6097 COCA: 2069
immigrant

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF IMMIGRANTS | VERB + IMMIGRANT | IMMIGRANT + VERB | IMMIGRANT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤illegal非法移民➤undocumented (especially NAmE) 無證移民◇the 11 million undocumented immigrants living in California居住在加利福尼亞的 1,100 萬無證移民➤legal合法移民◇the number of legal immigrants to the US移居美國的合法移民數量➤foreign外國移民▸➤Hispanic, Irish, Italian, Jewish, Mexican, etc.西班牙、愛爾蘭、意大利、猶太人、墨西哥等移民▸➤newly arrived, recent, recently arrived新到的／最近的／最近到達的移民▸➤would-be想移民的人▸➤first-generation, second-generation第一代／第二代移民◇Like many first-generation immigrants, they worked hard and saved most of their earnings.和許多第一代移民一樣，他們辛苦工作並把賺到的錢大部份都存起來。➤working-class勞動階層移民◇These were working-class immigrants, mainly from rural parts of Mexico.這些移民都是勞動階層，主要來自墨西哥鄉村地區。➤poor貧窮的移民◇poor immigrants from Latin American countries來自拉丁美洲國家的貧困移民➤skilled有技術的移民◇The government is eager to attract skilled immigrants.政府渴望吸引有一技之長的移民。➤unskilled無技術的移民... OF IMMIGRANTS➤flood, influx, tide, wave一波移民潮VERB + IMMIGRANT➤accept, welcome接受／歡迎移民➤attract, draw, encourage吸引移民；鼓勵移民◇These factors attracted new immigrants.這些因素吸引了新的移民。➤bring, smuggle帶來移民；偷運移民◇boats bringing illegal immigrants over from North Africa從北部非洲運來非法移民的船隻➤assimilate (especially NAmE) 同化移民◇a careful mechanism for assimilating immigrants同化移民的周密機制➤employ, hire雇用移民◇Businesses may want to hire skilled immigrants.有公司可能希望雇用有技術的移民。➤assist, help幫助移民➤detain扣留移民◇the circumstances under which immigrants were detained移民遭受扣押的情形➤target瞄準移民◇anti-terrorist legislation that targeted immigrants針對移民的反恐立法➤deport, return驅逐移民出境；遣返移民◇ships laden with would-be immigrants who were forcibly returned載滿被強制遣返的移民未果者的船隻➤exclude排斥移民◇a law designed to exclude Chinese immigrants一項意在排除華人移民的法律IMMIGRANT + VERB➤arrive, enter sth, move to sth, pour into sth, settle sth移民到達／進入⋯／移往⋯／湧入⋯／定居⋯◇immigrants seeking to enter the country試圖進入該國的移民◇the immigrants who poured into America湧入美國的移民➤come from sth移民來自⋯➤flee sth移民逃離⋯◇European immigrants fleeing Nazism in the 1930s20 世紀 30 年代逃避納粹迫害的歐洲移民➤live in sth, settle in sth移民居住在⋯／定居在⋯◇a family of Turkish immigrants living in California居住在加利福尼亞的一家土耳其移民◇European immigrants settled much of Australia.澳大利亞多數地區都有歐洲移民定居。➤work移民工作◇a young Afghan immigrant who has worked at the store for years在這家商店工作了數年的年輕阿富汗移民➤found sth移民建立⋯◇The company was founded by two immigrants from Bangladesh.這家公司是兩名孟加拉移民創建的。➤speak sth移民講⋯◇recent immigrants who do not speak English不會說英語的新來移民➤seek sth移民尋求⋯◇Mexican immigrants seeking farm work尋找農場工作機會的墨西哥移民➤experience sth移民經受⋯➤face sth移民面臨⋯◇the issues faced by Dominican immigrants多米尼加移民面臨的問題➤assimilate移民同化◇Italian immigrants assimilated easily into Brazilian society.意大利移民輕鬆地融入了巴西社會。IMMIGRANT + NOUN➤community, family, generation, group, minority, population移民社區／家庭／一代／團體／少數民族／人口▸➤labourer/laborer, student, worker移民勞工／學生／工人▸➤labour/labor移民勞動力➤neighbourhood/neighborhood移民聚居社區➤status移民身分◇They are trying to secure immigrant status for their families.他們正在爭取保住家庭的移民身分。➤experience移民經歷◇different aspects of the immigrant experience移民經歷的方方面面➤rights移民權利➤culture, identity移民文化／身分PREPOSITION➤immigrant from來自⋯的移民▸➤immigrant to移居⋯的移民◇She was the daughter of Chinese immigrants to America.她父母是移居美國的中國僑民。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6097 COCA: 2069
immigrant noun
⇨ refugee
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6097 COCA: 2069
immigrant
Moving to and living in a different country: immigration, asylum, exile...

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 牛津詞典 📚 – oxford.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime