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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513

exchange

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
jump to other results

    giving and receiving交换

  1.  
     [countable, uncountable] an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return交换；互换；交流；掉换
    • The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.今天早上交换了俘虏。
    • We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。
    • an exchange of glances/insults互换眼色；相互侮辱
    • an exchange of fire (= between enemy soldiers)交火
    • I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange?我请你吃午饭，你给我修计算机，这算是公平交易吧？
    • in exchange for something Wool and timber were sent to Egypt in exchange for linen or papyrus.毛料和木材被运到埃及以换取亚麻布或纸莎草纸。
    • in exchange I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange.如果你愿意代我照看孩子，我就把这个报告给你打出来。
    see also bill of exchange, gas exchange, part exchange
    Extra Examples
    • She had a full and frank exchange of views with her boss before resigning.她在辞职前与老板开诚布公地充分交换了意见。
    • We get together once a month for a mutual exchange of ideas.我们一月聚一次，相互交换意见。
    • There were exchanges of goods between the two regions.这两个地区之间有商品交易。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fair
    • mutual
    • reciprocal
    • …
    preposition
    • in exchange (for)
    • exchange between
    • exchange for
    • …
    See full entry
    2.

    of money金钱

  2.  
     [uncountable] the process of changing an amount of one currency for an equal value of another兑换；汇兑
    • currency exchange facilities货币兑换服务
    • Where can I find the best exchange rate/rate of exchange?在什么地方才能获得最好的兑换价？
    see also foreign exchangeTopics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryexchange + noun
    • rate
    See full entry
    3.

    between two countries两国之间

  3.  
     [countable] an arrangement when two people or groups from different countries visit each other’s homes or do each other’s jobs for a short time（不同国家人或团体之间的）交流，互访
    • exchange (with somebody/something) Our school does an exchange with a school in France.我们学校与法国的一所学校进行交流。
    • trade and cultural exchanges with China与中国的贸易和文化交流
    • on an exchange Nick went on the French exchange.尼克到法国去作互访了。
    Extra Examples
    • She is in France on a student exchange.她在法国作学生交流。
    • an exchange with a German student与德国学生的交流互换
    Topics Holidaysb1, Educationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • academic
    • cross-cultural
    • cultural
    • …
    verb + exchange
    • go on
    preposition
    • on an/​the exchange
    • exchange with
    See full entry
    4.

    conversation/argument交谈；争论

  4. [countable] a conversation or an argument交谈；对话；争论
    • There was only time for a brief exchange.只有简短的交谈时间。
    • exchange with somebody The prime minister was involved in a heated exchange with Opposition MPs.首相参与了和反对党议员的激烈争论。
    • exchange between A and B There was an angry exchange between the two players.这两位运动员之间发生了激烈的争吵。
    Extra Examples
    • There were many acrimonious exchanges between the two men.这两个人之间经常发生激烈的争论。
    • angry exchanges about the problem of unemployment有关失业问题的激烈争论
    • an exchange over the question of Joe Hill's guilt一场有关乔•希尔的犯罪问题的争论
    • They've had many spirited exchanges.他们常争得面红耳赤。
    • The meeting was marked by a violent verbal exchange between the two presidents.会议的特点是两位总统之间激烈的语言交流。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • acrimonious
    • angry
    • …
    preposition
    • exchange about
    • exchange between
    • exchange over
    • …
    phrases
    • an exchange of views
    See full entry
    5.

    building建筑物

  5. (often Exchange)
     [countable] (in compounds构成复合词) a building where business people met in the past to buy and sell a particular type of goods交易所
    • the old Corn Exchange古老的谷物交易所
    see also corn exchange, stock exchange

    6. telephone电话

  6. [countable]
    (also telephone exchange)
    a place where phone calls are connected so that people can speak to each other 交换：一个电话连接的地方，人们可以互相通话
    7. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French eschange (noun), eschangier (verb), based on changer, from late Latin cambiare, from Latin cambire ‘barter’. The spelling was influenced by Latin ex- ‘out, utterly’ (see ex-).

exchange

verb
 
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they exchange
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
he / she / it exchanges
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
past simple exchanged
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
past participle exchanged
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
-ing form exchanging
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results

    give and receive交换

  1.  
     [transitive] to give something to somebody and at the same time receive the same type of thing from them交换；交流；掉换
    • exchange something to exchange news/information交流新闻/信息
    • We use the forum to exchange ideas.我们利用这个论坛交流思想。
    • Juliet and David exchanged glances (= they looked at each other).朱丽叶和戴维相互看了看对方。
    • Everyone in the group exchanged email addresses.所有的组员都相互交换了电子邮件地址。
    • The two men exchanged blows (= hit each other).两个男人相互殴打起来。
    • exchange something with somebody I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager.我和经理握了握手，交谈了几句。
    • (be) exchanged between A and B He read the letters exchanged between Anna and her friend.他读了安娜和她的朋友之间的信件。
    2.

    money金钱

  2.  
     [transitive] to change an amount of one currency for an equal value of another兑换；汇兑 synonym change
    • exchange something Where can I exchange my money?哪里可以换钱？
    • exchange A for B You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel.你可在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。
    Topics Moneyb1

    3. goods货品

  3. [transitive] to give or return something that you have and get something different or better instead兑换；交易；更换
    • exchange something If it doesn't fit, take it back and the store will exchange it.如果不合适就把它拿回来，商店将给你更换。
    • exchange A for B I need to exchange this for a larger size.我需要把这个换成大号的。
    see also part-exchange

    4. contracts契约

  4. [transitive, intransitive] exchange (contracts) (on something) (especially British English) when a buyer and seller exchange contracts, especially on the sale of a house or land, they each sign a copy of the contract and give it to the other person（尤指房屋或土地买卖时）订立契约
    • The firm has just exchanged contracts on a nine-acre site.该公司刚刚交换了一个9英亩土地的合同。
    • We exchanged on the house last week.上周我们交换了房子。
    Topics Houses and homesc2
    5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French eschange (noun), eschangier (verb), based on changer, from late Latin cambiare, from Latin cambire ‘barter’. The spelling was influenced by Latin ex- ‘out, utterly’ (see ex-).
Idioms
have/exchange words (with somebody) (about something)
  1. (especially British English) to have an argument with somebody（与某人）争论，争吵
    • We've had words.我们吵过架。
    • Words were exchanged.发生过争吵了。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513
exchange

noun¹

 1giving/receiving sth in return for sth else交換ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤fair公平交換▸➤mutual, reciprocal, two-way相互交換；雙向交換◇We get together once a month for a mutual exchange of ideas.我們一月聚一次，相互交換意見。PREPOSITION➤in exchange (for)作為交換（換取⋯）◇Wool and timber were sent to Egypt in exchange for linen or papyrus.毛料和木材被運到埃及以換取亞麻布或紙莎草紙。➤exchange between⋯之間的交換◇There were exchanges of goods between the two regions.這兩個地區之間有商品交易。➤exchange for換取⋯◇She considered free language lessons a fair exchange for a place to stay.她認為用免費的語言課換取住宿是公平的。
exchange

noun²

 2angry conversation/argument爭執ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤brief簡短的爭論▸➤acrimonious, angry, bitter, heated, sharp激烈的爭論➤spirited熱烈的爭論◇They've had many spirited exchanges.他們常爭得面紅耳赤。➤frank坦率的爭論◇a full and frank exchange of views開誠佈公地充分交換意見➤free自由辯論◇a free exchange of ideas and opinions自由交換想法和看法➤verbal口角◇a bitter verbal exchange一場激烈的口角PREPOSITION➤exchange about關於⋯的爭論◇angry exchanges about the problem of unemployment有關失業問題的激烈爭論➤exchange between⋯之間的爭論◇There were many acrimonious exchanges between the two men.這兩個人之間經常發生激烈的爭論。➤exchange over就⋯的爭論◇an exchange over the question of Joe Hill's guilt一場有關喬•希爾的犯罪問題的爭論➤exchange with與⋯的爭論◇Members got into heated exchanges with the chairperson.委員會成員和主席展開了一場激烈的爭論。PHRASES➤an exchange of views交換意見◇She had a full and frank exchange of views with her boss before resigning.她在辭職前與老闆開誠佈公地充分交換了意見。
exchange

noun³

 3of foreign currencies外幣EXCHANGE + NOUN➤rate (also rate of exchange esp. in BrE) 匯率
exchange

noun⁴

 4visit訪問ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXCHANGE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤academic, cross-cultural, cultural, inter-cultural (especially NAmE) 學術／跨文化／文化／文化間交流◇a constant cultural exchange by young people on the Internet網絡上青年人之間不間斷的文化交流➤student, youth學生互訪；青年互訪▸➤official官方互訪VERB + EXCHANGE➤go on進行互訪PREPOSITION➤on an/the exchange作互訪◇She is in France on a student exchange.她在法國作學生交流。➤exchange with與⋯互訪◇an exchange with a German student與德國學生的交流互換
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513
exchange verb
⇨ cash (exchange currency) ⇨ replace 2 (exchange ideas)exchange noun
⇨ exchange (a fair exchange) ⇨ discussion (a heated exchange) exchange

noun

exchange ♦︎ replacement ♦︎ substitution ♦︎ swap ♦︎ barter ♦︎ reversalThese are all words for the act of giving sth to sb or doing sth for sb and receiving sth in return. 这些词均表示交换、互换。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an exchange / a swap / a reversal between A and B◆a direct exchange / replacement / substitution◆a straight exchange / swap◆a complete / total replacement / reversal◆to result in an exchange / the replacement / the substitution of sth■ exchange [countable, uncountable] an act of giving sth to sb or doing sth for sb and receiving sth in return; the process of changing an amount of one currency (= the money used in one country) for an equal value of another 交换；互换；兑换◆There was a brief exchange of glances.匆匆地互递了个眼色。◆Woollen cloth and timber were sent to Egypt in exchange for linen.毛料和木材被运往埃及去换亚麻布。◆I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange.如果你代我看孩子，我就帮你打报告。◆I get you out of the country and you keep your mouth shut. Is that a fair exchange?我帮你离开这个国家，你替我守住这个秘密，这算是公平交易吧？◆We have currency exchange facilities.我们有货币兑换服务。◆Where can I find the best exchange rate / rate of exchange?哪里有最好的兑换价？  see also exchange ⇨ replace 2 ■ replacement [uncountable] the act of replacing one thing with another, especially sth that is newer or better （尤指用新的或更好的物品）替换，更换◆Complete replacement of the roof tiles would be very expensive.全部更换天花板会很贵。◆The original furnishings are now in need of replacement.原来的家具陈设如今都需要更换。  see also replace ⇨ replace 2 , replacement ⇨ replacement ■ substitution ˌsʌbstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˌsʌbstɪˈtuːʃn [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the act of using sb/sth instead of sb/sth else 代替；取代◆the substitution of low-fat spreads for butter用低脂的面包抹酱代替黄油◆Two substitutions were made during the game (= two players were taken off and two others sent on in their place).比赛中换了两次人。   see also substitute ⇨ replacement , substitute for sb/sth ⇨ replace 1 , substitute ⇨ replace 2 ■ swap ( swop) swɒp; NAmE swɑːp [countable, usually singular] (especially BrE, rather informal, spoken or journalism 新闻) an act of exchanging one thing or person for another 交换；换掉◆Let's do a swap. You work Friday night and I'll do Saturday.咱俩调个班吧。你星期五晚间上，我星期六上。◆Why not arrange a job swap with someone in another city or state?何不试着跟别的城市或别的州的人掉换工作？ⓘ Swap is often used by journalists as a short and rather informal way of saying exchange. However, it is not used in the wide variety of ways that exchange is used. You can do/make a swap, or be involved in a job/spy swap. * swap常为新闻记者使用，用作exchange简短而非正式的表达，但是用法不如exchange多。do/make a swap指进行掉换，job/spy swap指工作掉换或间谍交换。   see also swap ⇨ replace 2 , swap ⇨ switch verb ■ barter [uncountable] the act of exchanging goods or services for other goods, etc. without using money 以物易物；劳务交换◆The islanders use a system of barter instead of money.岛上的居民买东西不用钱，而是以物易物。   see also barter ⇨ replace 2 ■ reversal [countable, uncountable] an exchange of positions or functions between two or more people （人员位置或功能的）互换，交换◆It's a complete role reversal / reversal of roles (= for example when a husband cares for the house and children while the wife works).这是一种彻底的角色互换。ⓘ In this meaning, reversal is almost always used in the phrases role reversal or reversal of roles. 表达此义时，reversal几乎总是用于短语role reversal或reversal of roles。   see also reverse ⇨ replace 2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513

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