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TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860

specify

verb
/ˈspesɪfaɪ/
/ˈspesɪfaɪ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they specify
/ˈspesɪfaɪ/
/ˈspesɪfaɪ/
he / she / it specifies
/ˈspesɪfaɪz/
/ˈspesɪfaɪz/
past simple specified
/ˈspesɪfaɪd/
/ˈspesɪfaɪd/
past participle specified
/ˈspesɪfaɪd/
/ˈspesɪfaɪd/
-ing form specifying
/ˈspesɪfaɪɪŋ/
/ˈspesɪfaɪɪŋ/
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  1. to state something, especially by giving an exact measurement, time, exact instructions, etc.具体说明;明确规定;详述;详列
    • specify something Remember to specify your size when ordering clothes.订购服装时记着要详细说明你要的号码。
    • Forms must be returned by the specified date.这些表格必须在指定日期前交回。
    • specify who, what, etc… The contract clearly specifies who can operate the machinery.合同明确规定谁可以操作机器。
    • specify that… The regulations specify that calculators may not be used in the examination.考试规则明确规定考试时不得使用计算器。
    Extra Examples
    • Each computer is uniquely specified by its serial number.每台计算机都有单独指定的序列号。
    • It should be possible to specify the range of values of ξ which would satisfy this equation.应该可以指定满足该等式的ξ的值的范围。
    • She did not specify precisely how many people were involved in the incident.她没有确切说明这起事件涉及多少人。
    • Unless otherwise specified, all fields have a maximum length of 20 characters.除非另作说明,每个字段最大长度是 20 个字符。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • fully
    • carefully
    verb + specify
    • allow somebody to
    • require somebody to
    • be difficult to
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French specifier or late Latin specificare, from Latin species ‘appearance, form, beauty’, from specere ‘to look’.
TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860
specify

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SPECIFY ADVERBclearly清楚說明fully充分說明carefully仔細說明exactly, precisely確切/準確說明She did not specify precisely how many people were involved in the incident.她沒有確切說明這起事件涉及多少人。explicitly明確說明correctly正確無誤地說明Are all the details correctly specified?所有細節都準確無誤地說清楚了嗎?uniquely單獨指定Each computer is uniquely specified by its serial number.每台計算機都有單獨指定的序列號。otherwise另作說明Unless otherwise specified, all fields have a maximum length of 20 characters.除非另作說明,每個字段最大長度是 20 個字符。VERB + SPECIFYallow sb to讓某人具體說明require sb to要求某人具體說明be difficult to難以具體說明
TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860
specify verb
list
TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860

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