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BNC: 3893 COCA: 5697

delegation

noun
/ˌdelɪˈɡeɪʃn/
/ˌdelɪˈɡeɪʃn/
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  1. [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who represent the views of an organization, a country, etc.代表团
    • the Dutch delegation to the United Nations出席联合国会议的荷兰代表团
    • a delegation of teachers教师代表团
    Collocations International relationsInternational relations国际关系Trade贸易
    • facilitate/​regulate trade (with other countries)促进/规范(与其他国家的)贸易
    • form/​join a trading bloc建立/加入贸易同盟
    • live in/​compete in a global/​the world economy生存于全球/世界经济中;参与全球/世界经济竞争
    • support/​promote free trade支持/促进自由贸易
    • adopt/​call for/​oppose protectionist measures采取/呼吁/反对保护主义措施
    • erect/​impose/​reduce/​remove trade barriers设置/推行/减少/消除贸易壁垒
    • impose/​lift/​raise/​eliminate import tariffs (on something)征收/取消/提高/废除(某物的)进口关税
    • have/​run a huge/​large/​growing trade surplus/​deficit有巨额/持续增长的贸易顺差/逆差
    • embrace/​resist/​drive globalization接受/抵制/推进全球化
    Politics and law政治与法律
    • conduct/​handle/​talk about/​discuss foreign policy执行/掌控/谈论/讨论外交政策
    • pursue an aggressive/​a hawkish foreign policy执行强硬的外交政策
    • require/​use/​conduct diplomacy需要/使用/实施外交手段
    • establish/​break off/​sever/​restore diplomatic relations建立/中断/断绝/恢复外交关系
    • foster/​promote/​strengthen regional cooperation促进地区间合作
    • facilitate/​achieve economic/​political integration促进/实现经济/政治一体化
    • exercise/​defend/​protect/​transfer/​restore/​regain national/​state/​full/​limited sovereignty行使/维护/保护/移交/恢复/重获民族/国家/全部/部分主权
    • consolidate/​extend/​lose/​retain your power (in the region)巩固/扩张/丧失/保持(区域内的)势力
    • hold/​maintain/​change/​alter/​shift/​be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)维持/改变(区域内的)势力均衡
    • cause/​create/​open/​expose/​heal/​repair a deep/​growing/​major/​serious rift between X and Y导致/造成/引发/暴露出/弥合/修复 X 与 Y 之间深层次的/不断扩大的/主要的/严重的分歧
    Meetings and agreements会议与协议
    • have/​hold/​host/​attend an international conference/​an economic forum/​a G20 summit召开/举行/主办/出席国际会议/经济论坛/二十国集团峰会
    • launch a new round of global/​multilateral/​world trade negotiations发起新一轮的全球/多边/世界贸易谈判
    • send/​head/​lead/​meet a high-level/​an official/​a trade delegation派遣/领导/带领/会见高层/官方/贸易代表团
    • begin/​start/​continue/​resume peace talks开始/继续/重启和平谈判
    • be committed to/​be opposed to/​disrupt/​undermine/​derail/​sabotage the peace process致力于/反对/扰乱/损害/干扰/破坏和平进程
    • negotiate/​achieve a lasting political settlement达成/取得长期的政治协议
    • broker/​sign a peace deal/​agreement/​treaty协商/签署和平协议
    Conflict冲突
    • be/​constitute/​pose a threat to global security构成对全球安全的一大威胁
    • compromise/​endanger/​protect national security损害/危及/保护国家安全
    • justify/​be in favour of/ (US English) be in favor of/​be against military intervention证明军事干预合理;支持/反对军事干预
    • threaten/​authorize/​launch/​take/​support/​oppose unilateral/​pre-emptive military action扬言采取/授权使用/发起/采取/支持/反对单边的/先发制人的军事行动
    • impose/​enforce/​lift/​end economic sanctions/​an arms embargo/​a naval blockade强制实行/解除经济制裁/武器禁运/海上封锁
    • close/​protect/​secure/​patrol the border封锁/保卫边境;在边境地区巡逻
    • lead/​be involved in a peacekeeping operation领导/参与维和行动
    Aid援助
    • negotiate/​announce a $15 billion aid package/​an economic stimulus package达成/宣布 150 亿美元的一套援助计划/刺激经济的一揽子计划
    • send/​provide/​request/​cut off military aid派遣/提供/请求/中断军事援助
    • bring/​provide emergency/​humanitarian relief带来/提供紧急/人道主义救助
    • deliver/​distribute medical supplies/(British English) food parcels/(North American English)food packages
    • fund/​run a foreign/​a local/​an international NGO资助/管理外国/当地/国际非政府组织
    • reduce/​eradicate child/​global/​world poverty减少/根除儿童/全球性/世界性贫困
    Extra Examples
    • A well-known academic will head the delegation.代表团将由一位著名学者率领。
    • The British delegation walked out of the discussions in protest.英国代表团退出讨论以示抗议。
    • The Prime Minister met with an all-party delegation from the city council.首相接见了市议会一个由所有党派代表组成的代表团。
    • The delegation included representatives from nine nations.这个代表团包括来自 9 个国家的代表。
    • The delegation will visit several Middle Eastern countries for talks.代表团将到访几个中东国家参加会谈。
    • The government invited an international delegation to inspect the plant.政府邀请了一个国际代表团来工厂视察。
    • a delegation representing the new regime代表新政权的代表团
    • an official delegation from Austria来自奥地利的官方代表团
    • We have arranged a meeting with a high-powered delegation of Asian business leaders.我们已经安排了一个由亚洲商界领袖组成的高级代表团参加的会议。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • small
    • high-level
    verb + delegation
    • send
    • head
    • lead
    delegation + verb
    • represent something
    • include something
    • visit somebody/​something
    preposition
    • in a/​the delegation
    • delegation from
    • delegation of
    phrases
    • the head of a delegation
    • the leader of a delegation
    • a member of a delegation
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the process of giving somebody work or responsibilities that would usually be yours委托;委派
    • delegation of authority/decision-making授予权力/决策权
    Extra Examples
    • All managers should learn effective delegation.所有经理都应该学会有效地把工作授权给下级。
    • Many of these tasks can be dealt with by delegation.这些任务中有不少可以授权给下级处理。
    • delegation of responsibility责任委派
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • effective
    • successful
    preposition
    • by delegation
    • delegation of
    See full entry
  3. Word Originearly 17th cent. (denoting the action or process of delegating; also in the sense ‘delegated power’): from Latin delegatio(n-), from delegare ‘send on a commission’, from de- ‘down’ + legare ‘depute’.
BNC: 3893 COCA: 5697
delegation

noun¹

1people who represent a company, country, etc.公司或國家的代表ADJECTIVE | VERB + DELEGATION | DELEGATION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElarge, small大代表團;小代表團high-level, high-powered (especially BrE) 高級別/陣容強大的代表團international國際代表團all-party, joint (both BrE) 各黨派聯合/聯合代表團The Prime Minister met with an all-party delegation from the city council.首相接見了來自市政委員會的各黨派聯合代表團。government, military, official, parliamentary, state, union (BrE) 政府代表團;軍方代表團;官方代表團;議會代表團;州代表團;工會代表團business, peace, trade商務/和平/貿易代表團VERB + DELEGATIONsend派遣代表團head, lead率領/帶領代表團A well-known academic will head the delegation.代表團將由一位著名學者率領。meet接見代表團DELEGATION + VERBrepresent sth代表團代表⋯a delegation representing the new regime代表新政權的代表團include sth代表團包括⋯The delegation included representatives from nine nations.這個代表團包括來自 9 個國家的代表。visit sb/sth代表團訪問⋯The delegation will visit several Middle Eastern countries for talks.代表團將到訪幾個中東國家參加會談。meet sb代表團會見某人PREPOSITIONin a/the delegation在代表團中all the ministers in the delegation代表團中所有的部長delegation from來自⋯的代表團an official delegation from Austria來自奧地利的官方代表團delegation of⋯組成的代表團a high-powered delegation of Asian businessmen亞洲企業家組成的陣容強大的代表團PHRASESthe head of a delegation, the leader of a delegation代表團團長/領隊a member of a delegation代表團成員
delegation

noun²

2giving a job to sb with a lower rank授權;委派ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEeffective, successful有效的委派;達到預期目的的授權All managers should learn effective delegation.所有經理都應該學會有效地把工作授權給下級。PREPOSITIONby delegation通過委派Many of these tasks can be dealt with by delegation.這些任務中有不少可以授權給下級處理。delegation of⋯的授權delegation of responsibility責任委派
BNC: 3893 COCA: 5697
delegation noun
committee
BNC: 3893 COCA: 5697
delegation
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...

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