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IELTS BNC: 3794 COCA: 3586

nightmare

noun
/ˈnaɪtmeə(r)/
/ˈnaɪtmer/
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  1. a dream that is very frightening or unpleasant噩梦;梦魇
    • He still has nightmares about the accident.他仍然做噩梦梦见这场事故。
    • She has a recurring nightmare about being stuck in a lift.她反复做着被困在电梯里的噩梦。
    Extra Examples
    • Survivors suffer flashbacks, nightmares and severe depression.幸存者遭受闪回、噩梦和严重抑郁。
    • The faces of all the people he had killed haunted his nightmares.他杀死的那些人的面孔常在他的噩梦中出现。
    • The film gave me nightmares.这部电影让我老做噩梦。
    • Horror films always give me nightmares.看恐怖影片总是让我做噩梦。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • awful
    • horrible
    • terrible
    verb + nightmare
    • have
    • suffer
    • suffer from
    nightmare + verb
    • haunt somebody
    • plague somebody
    preposition
    • nightmare about
    See full entry
  2. an experience that is very frightening and unpleasant, or very difficult to deal with可怕的经历;难以处理之事;噩梦
    • The trip turned into a nightmare when they both got sick.这次旅行成了一场噩梦,他们俩都病了。
    • (informal) Nobody knows what's going on—it's a nightmare!谁也不知道是怎么回事,真是糟透了!
    • (informal) Filling in all those forms was a nightmare.填写了那么多的表格,真是太可怕了。
    • Losing a child is most people's worst nightmare.对于大多数人来说,丧子之痛是最可怕的噩梦。
    • If it goes ahead, it will be the nightmare scenario (= the worst thing that could happen).这件事如果继续下去就糟透了。
    • Travel in the city was becoming a logistical nightmare.在城市中旅行正成为一场后勤噩梦。
    • nightmare for somebody What a nightmare for you!你真是个噩梦!
    Extra Examples
    • The refugees had survived a living nightmare.难民们熬过了噩梦般的痛苦经历。
    • The writer evokes a nightmare vision of a future on a polluted planet.作者描画了未来遭受污染的星球上噩梦般的场景。
    • Their dream of living in the country turned into a nightmare when they both fell seriously ill.他们两人身患重病,在乡村生活的美梦变成了一场噩梦。
    • the nightmare scenario of mass unemployment大规模失业的可怕情景
    • She has spoken about it to help others get over the nightmare of addiction.她谈到了这一点,以帮助其他人摆脱成瘾的噩梦。
    • The nightmare began last Wednesday afternoon.噩梦始于上周三下午。
    • These new regulations will be an administrative nightmare.这些新的规章制度将会造成管理难题。
    • This has been an absolute nightmare for me and my family.这对我和我的家庭来说一直都是件非常可怕的事。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • awful
    • horrible
    • real
    verb + nightmare
    • endure
    • face
    • live
    nightmare + verb
    • be over
    • come true
    nightmare + noun
    • scenario
    • vision
    • world
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting a female evil spirit who was thought to lie upon and suffocate sleepers): from night + Old English mære ‘incubus’.
IELTS BNC: 3794 COCA: 3586
nightmare

noun¹

1bad dream噩夢ADJECTIVE | VERB + NIGHTMARE | NIGHTMARE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEawful, horrible, terrible, terrifying可怕的夢魘;恐怖的夢魘;嚇人的噩夢vivid逼真的噩夢recurring反複做的噩夢VERB + NIGHTMAREhave, suffer, suffer from做噩夢wake from, wake up from從噩夢中醒來give sb給某人帶來噩夢The movie gave me nightmares.這部電影讓我老做噩夢。haunt常在噩夢中出現The faces of all the people he had killed haunted his nightmares.他殺死的那些人的面孔常在他的噩夢中出現。NIGHTMARE + VERBhaunt sb, plague sb噩夢長期困擾某人/煩擾某人PREPOSITIONnightmare about有關⋯的噩夢I have nightmares about drowning.我老做溺水的噩夢。
nightmare

noun²

2bad/feared experience糟糕、可怕的經歷ADJECTIVE | VERB + NIGHTMARE | NIGHTMARE + VERB | NIGHTMARE + NOUN ADJECTIVEawful, horrible, real, terrible糟糕的/可怕的/十分恐怖的/嚇人的經歷absolute, complete, total慘痛的經歷;十分可怕的經歷ultimate, worst最可怕的經歷;最痛苦的經歷Losing a child is my worst nightmare.喪子是我最痛苦的經歷。personal個人的悲慘經歷living活生生的噩夢The refugees had survived a living nightmare.難民們熬過了噩夢般的痛苦經歷。long漫長的可怕經歷administrative, bureaucratic, financial, logistical, etc.行政、官僚、金融、後勤等機構的可怕經歷VERB + NIGHTMAREendure, face, live, suffer, survive忍受/面對/經歷/遭受/捱過痛苦的經歷become, prove, turn into變成/證明是/成了噩夢Their dream of living in the country turned into a nightmare.他們在鄉村生活的美夢變成了一場噩夢。create製造噩夢escape, escape from擺脫噩夢relive再次經歷噩夢NIGHTMARE + VERBbe over噩夢結束come true噩夢成真NIGHTMARE + NOUNscenario, vision可怕的情景;噩夢景象the nightmare scenario of mass unemployment大規模失業的可怕情景The writer evokes a nightmare vision of a future on a polluted planet.作者描畫了未來遭受污染的星球上噩夢般的場景。world噩夢世界journey (especially BrE) 噩夢般的行程
IELTS BNC: 3794 COCA: 3586
nightmare noun
nightmare (The trip turned into a nightmare.) dream (He still has nightmares about the accident.)
nightmare

noun

nightmare ♦︎ ordeal ♦︎ horror ♦︎ trauma ♦︎ hellThese are all words for an unpleasant or frightening experience. 这些词均表示可怕的经历、磨难、痛苦的经历。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a nightmare / ordeal / trauma for sba terrible nightmare / ordeal / horrora / an absolute / living nightmare / hella terrifying nightmare / ordealto suffer a nightmare / an ordeal / a horror / a traumato experience an ordeal / a horror / a traumato go through an ordeal / a trauma / hellto survive a nightmare / an ordeal / a trauma nightmare ˈnaɪtmeə(r); NAmE ˈnaɪtmer [countable] (rather informal) an experience or situation that is very frightening and unpleasant, or very difficult to deal with 可怕的经历;难以处理之事;噩梦The trip turned into a nightmare when they both got sick.他们俩都病了,这次旅行成了一场噩梦。Nobody knows what's going on-it's a nightmare!谁也不知道是怎么回事,真是棘手至极!Losing a child is most people's worst nightmare.对于大多数人来说,丧子之痛是最可怕的梦魇。These new regulations will be an administrative nightmare.这些新的规章制度将会造成管理难题。 ordeal ɔːˈdiːl, ˈɔːdiːl; NAmE ɔːrˈdiːl [countable, usually singular] a difficult, painful or unpleasant experience, often one that lasts for some time 磨难;折磨;严酷的考验They were spared the ordeal of giving evidence in court.他们免受出庭作证的难堪。The interview was less of an ordeal than she'd expected.面试并非如她想象的那样可怕。 horror [countable, usually plural] all the terrible things connected with a shocking or frightening situation or experience 使人恐惧的事件;极其可怕的经历He witnessed the horrors of civil war.他目睹了内战的恐怖。 trauma ˈtrɔːmə; NAmE ˈtraʊmə [countable, uncountable] an unpleasant or shocking experience that makes you feel upset and/or anxious, usually for a long time afterwards 痛苦经历;挫折She felt exhausted after the traumas of recent weeks.她经受了最近几个星期的痛苦之后感到精疲力竭。 see also traumatic painful 2 , traumatize frighten hell [uncountable, singular] (rather informal) a very unpleasant experience or situation in which sb suffers very much 苦难的经历;悲惨的境况Her parents made her life hell.她的父母使她生活得很痛苦。The last few weeks have been a living hell for the refugees.过去的几个星期对那些难民来说简直是人间地狱。
IELTS BNC: 3794 COCA: 3586
nightmare
Difficult situations and experiences: crisis, battle, nightmare...
Dreaming and dreams: dream, dream, incubus...

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