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BNC: 5271 COCA: 7971

repay

verb
/rɪˈpeɪ/
/rɪˈpeɪ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they repay
/rɪˈpeɪ/
/rɪˈpeɪ/
he / she / it repays
/rɪˈpeɪz/
/rɪˈpeɪz/
past simple repaid
/rɪˈpeɪd/
/rɪˈpeɪd/
past participle repaid
/rɪˈpeɪd/
/rɪˈpeɪd/
-ing form repaying
/rɪˈpeɪɪŋ/
/rɪˈpeɪɪŋ/
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  1. to pay back the money that you have borrowed from somebody归还;偿还;清偿
    • repay something to repay a debt/loan/mortgage偿还债务/贷款/按揭贷款
    • I'll repay the money I owe them next week.我将在下个星期偿还欠他们的钱。
    • repay something to somebody The advance must be repaid to the publisher if the work is not completed on time.如果作品没有按时完成,预付款必须返还给出版商。
    • repay somebody When are you going to repay them?你什么时候把钱还给他们?
    • repay somebody something I fully intend to repay them the money that they lent me.我非常想把他们借给我的钱还给他们。
    • repay somebody for something I'll repay you for the ticket next week.我会在下周还你票钱。
    Extra Examples
    • The loan must be repaid in full by December 31.贷款必须在 12 月 31 日以前全部还清。
    • The proceeds from the sale will be used to repay the loan.销售所得将用来偿还贷款。
    • This money must be repaid to the bank.这笔钱必须还给银行。
    • He has lost his job and is unable to repay his debts.他已经丢了工作,无法还债。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fully
    • in full
    verb + repay
    • be able to
    • can
    • can afford to
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  2. to give something to somebody or do something for them in return for something that they have done for you酬报;报答 synonym recompense
    • repay somebody (for something) How can I ever repay you for your generosity?你对我这样慷慨,我怎么才能报答你呢?
    • repay something (with something) Their trust was repaid with fierce loyalty.他们的信任获得的回报是忠心耿耿。
    Extra Examples
    • I felt that I had been amply repaid for my exertions.我感到我的努力得到了丰厚的回报。
    • I'd just like to be able to repay her kindness.我只是希望能够报答她的好意。
  3. repay something (formal) if something repays your attention, interest, study, etc., it is worth spending time to look at it, etc.值得
    • The report repays careful reading.这份报告值得仔细阅读。
    • The charter can be seen in the town museum, which more than repays a visit.该宪章可以在镇博物馆看到,而这个博物馆确实值得去参观一下。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • amply
    • more than
    • well
    preposition
    • for
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French repaier.
BNC: 5271 COCA: 7971
repay

verb¹

1pay back money償還ADVERB | VERB + REPAY | PREPOSITION ADVERBfully, in full全部還清The loan must be repaid in full by December 31.貸款必須在 12 月 31 日以前全部還清。VERB + REPAYbe able to, can, can afford to能夠償還;還得起be unable to不能償還use sth to用⋯償還The proceeds from the sale will be used to repay the loan.銷售所得將用來償還貸款。PREPOSITIONto償還給⋯This money must be repaid to the bank.這筆錢必須還給銀行。
repay

verb²

2 (BrE) bring you sth in return for your efforts報答ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBamply, more than, well充分地/不只是/足以回報The charter can be seen in the town museum, which more than repays a visit.該憲章可以在鎮博物館看到,而這個博物館確實值得去參觀一下。PREPOSITIONfor因⋯得到回報I felt that I had been amply repaid for my exertions.我感到我的努力得到了豐厚的回報。
BNC: 5271 COCA: 7971
repay

verb

 See also the entry for return 2 另见return条第2义repay ♦︎ pay sb back ♦︎ compensate ♦︎ reimburse ♦︎ refundThese words all mean to pay money to sb either because you owe it to them or because you have hurt them or caused them to lose or spend money. 这些词均表示偿还、赔偿、补偿。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to repay / pay sb back / compensate / reimburse / refund sb for sthto repay / pay sth back / refund sth to sbto repay / pay back / reimburse / refund moneyto repay / compensate / reimburse / refund sb / sth fully / in full repay rɪˈpeɪ (repaid, repaid) [transitive] to return money that you borrowed from sb (向某人)还钱;偿还;清偿He has lost his job and is unable to repay his debts.他已经丢了工作,无法还债。I'll repay you for the ticket next week.我会在下周还你票钱。 see also repayment payment repayable

adjective

The loan is repayable in monthly instalments.这笔贷款可以按月偿还。
ˌpay sb ˈback (sth) ˌpay sth ˈback

phrasal verb

(paid, paid)to repay money that you borrowed from sb (向某人)还钱;偿还;清偿I'll pay you back next week.我下周还你钱。Did he ever pay you back that $100 he owes you?他欠你的那100元还了没有?You can pay back the loan over a period of three years.你可以在三年内分期还贷。NOTE 辨析 Repay or pay sb back? Repay often sounds more formal than pay sb back; pay sb back is used especially in spoken or informal English, or when talking about less formal arrangements, for example when you have borrowed a small amount of money from a friend, rather than a large amount from a bank. * repay往往听起来比pay sb back更正式;pay sb back尤用于口语或非正式英语中,或谈及一些较非正式的还钱约定,例如欠的是朋友的一小笔钱,而非银行的一大笔钱。
compensate ˈkɒmpenseɪt; NAmE ˈkɑːmpenseɪt [transitive] to pay sb money because you have hurt them, caused them to lose money or damaged sth that they own (因给某人造成伤害或损失)赔款,赔偿Her lawyers say she should be compensated both for her injuries and for the suffering she has been caused.她的律师说她不仅应得到伤害赔偿,还应得到因伤害而遭受痛苦的赔偿。 see also compensation compensation reimburse ˌriːɪmˈbɜːs; NAmE ˌriːɪmˈbɜːrs [transitive] (formal) to pay back money to sb which you have caused them to spend or lose 偿还,补偿(某人的花费或损失)We will reimburse any expenses incurred while you are on company business.我们将报销你因公司业务产生的所有开支。You will be reimbursed for any loss or damage caused by our company.如本公司给您造成损失或损害,您都将得到赔偿。 see also reimbursement compensation refund rɪˈfʌnd to pay back money to sb, especially because they have paid too much or because they are not satisfied with sth they bought (尤指因多付,或因对所购之物不满意)退还,退(款),偿付Tickets cannot be exchanged or money refunded.门票不接受退换或退款。We will refund your money to you in full if you are not entirely satisfied.如果您不是完全满意,我们会全额退款。 see also refund compensation noun refundable

adjective

Tickets are not refundable.门票概不可退。
BNC: 5271 COCA: 7971
repay
To pay, or to not pay money you owe: amortise, amortize, clear...
To reward someone's kindness: repay, return, exchange...
Ungrateful and not showing gratitude: ingrate, ungrateful, ingratitude...

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