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BNC: 5271 COCA: 7971
repay

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for return 2 另见return条第2义repay ♦︎ pay sb back ♦︎ compensate ♦︎ reimburse ♦︎ refundThese words all mean to pay money to sb either because you owe it to them or because you have hurt them or caused them to lose or spend money. 这些词均表示偿还、赔偿、补偿。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to repay / pay sb back / compensate / reimburse / refund sb for sth◆to repay / pay sth back / refund sth to sb◆to repay / pay back / reimburse / refund money◆to repay / compensate / reimburse / refund sb / sth fully / in full■ repay rɪˈpeɪ (repaid, repaid) [transitive] to return money that you borrowed from sb （向某人）还钱；偿还；清偿◆He has lost his job and is unable to repay his debts.他已经丢了工作，无法还债。◆I'll repay you for the ticket next week.我会在下周还你票钱。  see also repayment ⇨ payment ▸ repayable

adjective

◆The loan is repayable in monthly instalments.这笔贷款可以按月偿还。■ ˌpay sb ˈback (sth)■ ˌpay sth ˈback

phrasal verb

(paid, paid)to repay money that you borrowed from sb （向某人）还钱；偿还；清偿◆I'll pay you back next week.我下周还你钱。◆Did he ever pay you back that $100 he owes you?他欠你的那100元还了没有？◆You can pay back the loan over a period of three years.你可以在三年内分期还贷。NOTE 辨析 Repay or pay sb back? Repay often sounds more formal than pay sb back; pay sb back is used especially in spoken or informal English, or when talking about less formal arrangements, for example when you have borrowed a small amount of money from a friend, rather than a large amount from a bank. * repay往往听起来比pay sb back更正式；pay sb back尤用于口语或非正式英语中，或谈及一些较非正式的还钱约定，例如欠的是朋友的一小笔钱，而非银行的一大笔钱。■ compensate ˈkɒmpenseɪt; NAmE ˈkɑːmpenseɪt [transitive] to pay sb money because you have hurt them, caused them to lose money or damaged sth that they own （因给某人造成伤害或损失）赔款，赔偿◆Her lawyers say she should be compensated both for her injuries and for the suffering she has been caused.她的律师说她不仅应得到伤害赔偿，还应得到因伤害而遭受痛苦的赔偿。  see also compensation ⇨ compensation ■ reimburse ˌriːɪmˈbɜːs; NAmE ˌriːɪmˈbɜːrs [transitive] (formal) to pay back money to sb which you have caused them to spend or lose 偿还，补偿（某人的花费或损失）◆We will reimburse any expenses incurred while you are on company business.我们将报销你因公司业务产生的所有开支。◆You will be reimbursed for any loss or damage caused by our company.如本公司给您造成损失或损害，您都将得到赔偿。   see also reimbursement ⇨ compensation ■ refund rɪˈfʌnd to pay back money to sb, especially because they have paid too much or because they are not satisfied with sth they bought （尤指因多付，或因对所购之物不满意）退还，退（款），偿付◆Tickets cannot be exchanged or money refunded.门票不接受退换或退款。◆We will refund your money to you in full if you are not entirely satisfied.如果您不是完全满意，我们会全额退款。   see also refund ⇨ compensation noun ▸ refundable

adjective

◆Tickets are not refundable.门票概不可退。

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