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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6437 COCA: 4572

debris

noun
/ˈdebriː/, /ˈdeɪbriː/
/dəˈbriː/
[uncountable]
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  1. pieces of wood, metal, building materials, etc. that are left after something has been destroyed残骸;碎片;破片
    • Emergency teams are still clearing the debris from the plane crash.各抢救小组仍在清理失事飞机的残骸。
    • Several people were injured by flying debris in the explosion.爆炸中有几个人被飞溅的碎片炸伤。
    Extra Examples
    • Debris rained down around them.残片雨点般落在他们周围。
    • Police have spent the day sifting through the debris for clues.警方花了一整天在废墟中查找线索。
    • She found a pair of children's shoes among the debris.她在残骸中找到了一双童鞋。
    • The tank exploded, scattering debris all over the field.坦克爆炸了,整个原野上都散落着碎片残骸。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • falling
    • flying
    • food
    … of debris
    • piece
    • heap
    • pile
    verb + debris
    • scatter
    • send
    • clear
    debris + verb
    • accumulate
    • fly
    • fall
    preposition
    • among the debris
    • in the debris
    See full entry
  2. (formal) rubbish or pieces of material that are left somewhere and are not wanted残渣;垃圾;废弃物
    • Clear away leaves and other garden debris from the pond.把池塘里的树叶和其他庭园垃圾清除干净。
    • the debris of their lunch他们午餐的残渣
    Extra Examples
    • Remember to clear the drain of debris regularly.记得要定期清理排水沟里的垃圾。
    • These worms feed on plant debris.这些虫子以植物残骸为食。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • falling
    • flying
    • food
    … of debris
    • piece
    • heap
    • pile
    verb + debris
    • scatter
    • send
    • clear
    debris + verb
    • accumulate
    • fly
    • fall
    preposition
    • among the debris
    • in the debris
    See full entry
  3. Word Originearly 18th cent.: from French débris, from obsolete débriser ‘break down’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6437 COCA: 4572
debris

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF DEBRIS | VERB + DEBRIS | DEBRIS + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfalling, flying落下的/飛揚的碎片She was hit on the head by flying debris.她給飛出的碎片擊中了頭部。food, plant, rock食物殘渣;植物殘骸;岩屑These worms feed on plant debris.這些蟲子以植物殘骸為食。organic, woody有機物碎片;木屑burning燃燒垃圾construction, garden, industrial (all especially NAmE) 建築/庭園/工業垃圾orbital, rocky, space, volcanic軌道垃圾;岩屑;太空垃圾;火山灰... OF DEBRISpiece一片殘骸heap, pile一堆碎片VERB + DEBRISscatter, send散佈/發出碎片The tank exploded, scattering debris all over the field.坦克爆炸了,整個原野上都散落着碎片殘骸。clear, clear away, clear sth of, clear up, remove清理碎片;清掃⋯中的垃圾Teams of people are working to clear the debris.人們分成很多組清理垃圾。Remember to clear the drain of debris regularly.記得要定期清理排水溝裏的垃圾。search through, sift through在碎片中搜尋;在廢墟中查找Police have spent the day sifting through the debris for clues.警方花了一整天在廢墟中查找線索。DEBRIS + VERBaccumulate殘渣堆積Debris accumulates at the bottom of the bottle.殘渣堆積在瓶底。fly殘渣飛散Debris from the explosion was flying all over the place.爆炸的碎片滿天飛散。fall, rain, rain down殘渣落下;殘片雨點般落下Debris rained down around them.殘片雨點般落在他們周圍。hit sb/sth殘渣擊中⋯cover sb/sth殘渣覆蓋⋯PREPOSITIONamong the debris, in the debris在殘骸中She found a pair of children's shoes among the debris.她在殘骸中找到了一雙童鞋。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6437 COCA: 4572
debris noun
remains1 (the debris from the plane crash) waste (clear away leaves and other garden debris)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6437 COCA: 4572
debris

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