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BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661

altar

noun
/ˈɔːltə(r)/
/ˈɔːltər/
Idioms
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  1. a holy table in a church or temple(教堂、庙宇的)圣坛,祭坛,祭台
    • the high altar (= the most important one in a particular church)教堂正祭台
    Extra Examples
    • He built an altar to God and made a sacrifice.他给上帝建了祭坛,并献了祭品。
    • He placed the candles on the altar.他把蜡烛放在圣坛上。
    • Helen and Tony kneeled at the altar.海伦和托尼跪在圣坛前。
    • The bride approached the altar.新娘走近圣坛。
    • an altar dedicated to Saint John献给圣约翰的祭坛
    Topics Religion and festivalsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • main
    • makeshift
    verb + altar
    • approach
    • go up to
    • face
    altar + noun
    • boy
    • cloth
    • frontal
    preposition
    • at an/​the altar
    • before an/​the altar
    • on an/​the altar
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English altar, alter, based on late Latin altar, altarium, from Latin altus ‘high’.
Idioms
at/on the altar of something
  1. (formal) because of something that you think is worth suffering for因为,为了(值得为之受苦的事物)
    • He was willing to sacrifice his happiness on the altar of fame.为了名声,他心甘情愿牺牲幸福。
BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661
altar

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ALTAR | ALTAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhigh, main主聖壇makeshift, portable臨時聖壇;可移動的聖壇sacrificial祭壇VERB + ALTARapproach, go up to走近/走向聖壇The bride approached the altar.新娘走近聖壇。face面向聖壇decorate裝飾聖壇The altars were decorated with images.聖壇上裝飾有許多塑像。dedicate奉獻祭壇an altar dedicated to Saint John獻給聖約翰的祭壇build建造聖壇He built an altar to God and made a sacrifice.他給上帝建了祭壇,並獻了祭品。ALTAR + NOUNboy祭台助手cloth, frontal祭台布;祭台(前的)帷簾rail聖台圍欄table聖餐台call (especially NAmE) (福音教士要禮拜者到台前來表示效忠於基督的)獻身呼召He accompanied his friend to the front during an altar call.他在獻身呼召時陪着朋友來到前面。PREPOSITIONat an/the altar在聖壇前Helen and Tony kneeled at the altar.海倫和托尼跪在聖壇前。before an/the altar在聖台前He lay prostrate before the high altar.他俯伏在主聖壇前。on an/the altar在聖壇上He placed the candles on the altar.他把蠟燭放在聖壇上。altar of⋯的聖壇the high altar of the church這家教堂的主聖壇
BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661
BNC: 5800 COCA: 5661
altar

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