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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461

category

noun
/ˈkætəɡəri/
/ˈkætəɡɔːri/
(plural categories)
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  1. a group of people or things with particular features in common(人或事物的)类别,种类 synonym class
    • These are the nominees from each category.这些是每个类别的提名者。
    • in a category He competed in the youngest age category.他参加了最小年龄组的比赛。
    • Students over 25 fall into a different category.25 岁以上的学生属另一类。
    • The results can be divided into three broad categories.结果可分为三大类。
    • It is not useful to divide schoolchildren into separate categories.将学童分成不同的类别是没有用的。
    • The film doesn't fit into any specific category.这部电影不属于任何特定的类别。
    • by category You can filter the results by category. 您可以按类别过滤结果。
    Extra Examples
    • The line includes more than 30 product categories.该系列包括30多个产品类别。
    • Flutes form a separate category of wind instruments.长笛是管乐器中独立的一个类别。
    • Intravenous drug users are in a high-risk category for hepatitis C.静脉注射毒品的人是患丙型肝炎的高危人群。
    • Most of his ratings were in the highest category.对他的评价大多为最高类别。
    • The cities investigated fell into two broad categories.调查的城市分为两大类。
    • There's a separate category for children.儿童单独有一个类别。
    • We have created a special category for part-time workers.我们为兼职工作人员专设一类。
    • a higher category of prison关押重罪犯的监狱
    • categories based on ethnic origin以族裔为基础的分类
    • the highest category of sexual assault性侵犯罪中最重的一类
    • Students over 25 are included in a different category.25岁以上的学生被归入不同的类别。
    • There are two main categories of homicide according to the law.根据法律,杀人罪可分为两大类。
    • This case does not come within any of our established categories.这个案子不属于我们的任何既定范畴。
    • We cannot exclude whole categories of people from the legislation.我们不能将所有类别的人排除在立法之外。
    • What subject category do the documents belong to?文档属于什么主题类别?
    • Many of them fall into the same category.他们中的许多人属于同一类别。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • broad
    • general
    • large
    verb + category
    • be included in
    • belong to
    • come into
    category + verb
    • comprise something
    • consist of something
    • contain something
    preposition
    • in a/​the category
    • within a/​the category
    • category of
    phrases
    • be in a category (all) of its/​your own
    • be in its/​your own category
    • be in the same category (as something)
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the philosophical sense): from French catégorie or late Latin categoria, from Greek katēgoria ‘statement, accusation’, from katēgoros ‘accuser’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461
category

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CATEGORY | CATEGORY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbroad, general, large寬泛的類別;大致類別;大類narrow窄的類別basic基本類別individual, one, single, special, specific個體類別;一個類別;單一類別;特別的種類;具體的類別We have created a special category for part-time workers.我們把兼職者歸入特設的類別。different, discrete, distinct, separate不同的/不相關的/有差異的/獨立的類別high, low高級/低級類別Most of his ratings were in the highest category.對他的評價大多為最高類別。important重要類別high-risk高危種類Intravenous drug users are in a high-risk category for hepatitis C.靜脈注射毒品的人是患丙型肝炎的高危人群。age, ethnic, gender, income, job, occupational, racial, social年齡/民族/性別/收入/工作/職業/種族/社會類別price, size, weight價格/尺寸/重量類別VERB + CATEGORYbe included in, belong to, come into, fall into, fit, fit into歸入某類;屬於某類The cities investigated fell into two broad categories.調查的城市分為兩大類。constitute, form構成/形成某一類別The individualists constitute the largest category of great artists.大藝術家中以特立獨行者居多。Flutes form a separate category of wind instruments.長笛是管樂器中獨立的一個類別。create, define, develop, establish, invent設立類別;界定類別;形成類別distinguish, identify, recognize區分/識別/認出類別CATEGORY + VERBcomprise sth, consist of sth, contain sth, cover sth, encompass sth, include sth某類別由⋯組成;某類別包括⋯be based on sth以⋯為基礎的類別categories based on ethnic origin以族裔為基礎的分類PREPOSITIONin a/the category, within a/the category在某類別中He competed in the youngest age category.他參加了最小年齡組的比賽。category of⋯的類別a higher category of prison關押重罪犯的監獄category for⋯的類別There's a separate category for children.兒童單獨有一個類別。PHRASESbe in a category (all) of its/your own, be in its/your own category (= to be unique) 自成一類be in the same category (as sth)(與⋯)同屬一類
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461
category

noun

 See also the entry for kind noun 另见kind名词词条category ♦︎ class ♦︎ heading ♦︎ league ♦︎ bracket ♦︎ classificationThese are all words for a group of people or things that all share particular features. 这些词均表示类别、种类。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to be under a category / heading / classificationto be in / within a category / class / league / bracket / classificationthe same category / class / heading / league / bracket / classificationa different category / class / heading / league / classificationa / the main / broad / general / separate category / class / heading / classificationa subject category / heading / classificationto fall / come under a category / headingto fall into a category / bracketto belong to a category / class / leagueto divide sb / sth into categories / classes / headingsto group sb / sth under categories / headingsto put sb / sth in / into a category / bracket category ˈkætəgəri; NAmE ˈkætəgɔːri [countable] a group of people or things that are considered to share particular features; a definition of such a group used for official or academic purposes (人或事物的)类别,种类;(正式或学术上定义的)分类We have created a special category for part-time workers.我们为兼职工作人员专设一类。Patients fell into two broad categories.病人大致分为两类。There are two main categories of homicide according to the law.根据法律,杀人罪可分为两大类。 see also categorize classify class [countable] a group of people or things that have similar characteristics, especially when they are of a similar standard or quality 种类;类别;(尤指)等级It was pretty cheap for this class of hotel.对这个档次的旅馆来说,这个价格很便宜。There are several distinct classes of drugs.有几种完全不同的毒品。Dickens was in a different class from (= much better than) most of his contemporaries.与大多数同辈人相比,狄更斯出类拔萃。As a jazz singer she's in a class of her own (= there is no one as good as her).作为爵士乐歌手,她独树一帜,无人能及。 see also class classify verb heading [countable] a general category in which you can consider a number of things together as a group; the subject of each section of a speech or piece of writing 类目;(讲话或作品各章节的)主题Sex education often came under the general heading of 'Biology' or 'Health'.性教育经常归入生物学或健康大类中。We can examine these issues under four headings.我们可以将这些问题分成四类来探讨。 league liːg [countable] (rather informal) a level of quality or ability, especially one that separates sb/sth from other people or things of the same type but not the same level (质量或能力的)等级,级别,水平(尤指区别于同类的)As a painter, he is in a league of his own (= there is no one as good as him).作为画家,他独领风骚。They're in a different league from us.他们与我们不是一个级别。When it comes to cooking, I'm not in her league.提到烹饪,我的水平比她差远了。A house like that is out of our league (= too expensive for us).那样的房子不是我们这种人买得起的。 bracket [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a category relating especially to sb/sth's price, income, financial status or age (尤指价格、收入,财务状况或年龄的)组别,等级This model remains firmly in the upper price bracket.这种型号的价格仍然居高不下。Most respondents were in the 45-60 age bracket.大多数参与调查的人年龄在45至60岁之间。Collocates of bracket in this meaning include price, income, earnings, tax and age. 表达此义时,bracket可以和price、income、earnings、tax和age搭配。 see also bracket classify verb classification ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn [countable] a group or class into which sth is put according to the features it shares with other things 类别;等级The material was put into the highest security classification.那份资料被归入最高安全等级。The classification 'science' covers a great many different subjects.“科学”这一分类涉及众多不同学科。 see also classify classify
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461
category
Categories and types: type, category, kind...

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