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BNC: 8056 COCA: 34196

garrison

noun
/ˈɡærɪsn/
/ˈɡærɪsn/
[countable + singular or plural verb]
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  1. a group of soldiers living in a town or fort to defend it; the buildings these soldiers live in卫戍部队;守备部队;卫戍区;驻防地
    • a garrison of 5 000 troops有 5 000 士兵驻守的防地
    • The regiment was assigned to garrison duty in the north of the country.该团被指派在该国北部执行驻军任务。
    • a garrison town有驻防的城镇
    • Half the garrison is/are on duty.卫戍部队有半数人在执勤。
    • Recognizing the importance of the area, they built a garrison and fortified the town.认识到该地区的重要性,他们建立了驻军,并加强了该镇。
    Topics War and conflictc2
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryGarrison is used before these nouns:
    • troops
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘safety, means of protection’): from Old French garison, from garir ‘defend, provide’, of Germanic origin.

garrison

verb
/ˈɡærɪsn/
/ˈɡærɪsn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they garrison
/ˈɡærɪsn/
/ˈɡærɪsn/
he / she / it garrisons
/ˈɡærɪsnz/
/ˈɡærɪsnz/
past simple garrisoned
/ˈɡærɪsnd/
/ˈɡærɪsnd/
past participle garrisoned
/ˈɡærɪsnd/
/ˈɡærɪsnd/
-ing form garrisoning
/ˈɡærɪsnɪŋ/
/ˈɡærɪsnɪŋ/
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  1. to put soldiers in a place in order to defend it from attack驻防;派(兵)驻守
    • garrison something Two regiments were sent to garrison the town.派了两个团驻守在那个城镇。
    • garrison somebody + adv./prep. 100 soldiers were garrisoned in the town.派了 100 名士兵在城里驻防。
    Topics War and conflictc2
    Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘safety, means of protection’): from Old French garison, from garir ‘defend, provide’, of Germanic origin.
BNC: 8056 COCA: 34196
BNC: 8056 COCA: 34196
garrison noun
castle (a fortified garrison) guard (a garrison of 5 000 soldiers)
BNC: 8056 COCA: 34196
garrison
Groups of soldiers: advance guard, battalion, brigade...
General words relating to army life: base, billet, detail...

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