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BNC: 8816 COCA: 8915

disadvantaged

adjective
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒd/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/
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  1. not having the things, such as education, or enough money, that people need in order to succeed in life弱势的；社会地位低下的 synonym deprived
    • disadvantaged groups/children生活条件差的群体／孩子
    • a severely disadvantaged area极贫困地区
    • socially disadvantaged sections of the community该社区社会地位低下的贫困阶层
    opposite advantaged
    Synonyms poorpoor
    • disadvantaged
    • needy
    • impoverished
    • deprived
    • penniless
    • hard up
    These words all describe somebody who has very little or no money and therefore cannot satisfy their basic needs.
    • poor having very little money; not having enough money for basic needs:
      • They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.他们穷得没钱给孩子买鞋穿。
    • disadvantaged having less money and fewer opportunities than most people in society:
      • socially disadvantaged sections of the community该社区社会地位低下的贫困阶层
    • needy poor:
      • It’s a charity that provides help for needy children.这是一个为贫困孩子提供援助的慈善机构。
    • impoverished (journalism) poor:指缺乏生活必需品的、贫困的：
      • Thousands of impoverished peasants are desperate to move to the cities.成千上万赤贫的农民急切盼望搬到城里去。
    • deprived [usually before noun] without enough food, education, and all the things that are necessary for people to live a happy and comfortable life指贫穷的、穷困的、穷苦的
    poor, needy, impoverished or deprived?用 poor、needy、impoverished 还是 deprived？Poor is the most general of these words and can be used to describe yourself, another individual person, people as a group, or a country or an area. Needy is mostly used to describe people considered as a group: it is not used to talk about yourself or individual people: poor/​needy children/​families • They were too needy to buy shoes for the kids. Impoverished is used, especially in journalism, to talk about poor countries and the people who live there. To talk about poor areas in rich countries, use deprived.
    • penniless (literary) having no money; very poor:指一文不名的、穷困的：
      • He died penniless in Paris.他死于巴黎，死时身无分文。
    • hard up (informal) having very little money, especially for a short period of time:尤指暂时拮据、缺钱：
      • I was always hard up as a student.我当学生时总是很拮据。
    Patterns
    • poor/​disadvantaged/​needy/​impoverished/​deprived/​penniless/​hard-up people/​families
    • poor/​disadvantaged/​needy/​impoverished/​deprived areas
    • poor/​disadvantaged/​impoverished countries
    • a(n) poor/​disadvantaged/​impoverished/​deprived background
    Extra Examples
    • Part-time workers, the majority of whom are women, are doubly disadvantaged.兼职工作者多数为女性，处于双重的不利条件下。
    • These social groups remain disadvantaged.这些社会集体仍处于劣势。
    • the issues facing farmers in disadvantaged rural areas of Europe生活在欧洲贫困乡村的农民所面临的问题
    Topics Social issuesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • very
    • seriously
    • …
    See full entry
  2. the disadvantaged
     noun [plural] people who are disadvantaged下层社会Topics People in societyc2
BNC: 8816 COCA: 8915
disadvantaged

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be處於弱勢▸➤become變得處於不利地位ADVERB➤extremely, very處於極其不利的地位；非常貧困▸➤seriously, severely (especially BrE) 處於十分不利的地位▸➤slightly稍微處於不利地位▸➤economically, educationally, financially, materially, socially, socio-economically經濟上困難；教育程度低；財務狀況欠佳；物質上匱乏；社會地位低下；社會經濟地位低下
BNC: 8816 COCA: 8915
disadvantaged adj.
⇨ poor 1
BNC: 8816 COCA: 8915
disadvantaged
In a difficult situation: pressed, oppressed, deadlocked...

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