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BNC: 182 COCA: 285

member

noun
/ˈmembə(r)/
/ˈmembər/
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  1. a person, an animal or a plant that belongs to a particular group成员;分子
    • member of something a member of the family/community家庭/社区的成员
    • He is an important member of our team.他是我们团队的重要成员。
    • a member of the human race人类的一员
    • Members of the public are invited to come and view the work欢迎市民前来参观
    • characteristics common to all members of the species这一物种中所有个体的共同特点
    • You are welcome to bring along a family member or friend.欢迎你带一个家庭成员或朋友。
    • Every staff member is offered training in customer care.每位员工都接受了客户服务培训。
    Extra Examples
    • The android could pass as a normal member of the human race.机器人可以作为人类的一个普通成员。
    • Audience members voted on their favorite presentations.观众们投票评选他们最喜爱的表演。
    • Biographies are available for the cast members.为剧组演员们准备了传记可供阅读。
    • This climbing fern is a well-behaved member of the plant community.这种攀缘蕨类植物是植物群落中行为良好的一员。
    • They rely on information from close friends or family members.他们依靠亲密朋友或家人的信息。
    • The band members all wore wraparound shades.乐队成员都戴着环绕式墨镜。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • elite
    • high-ranking
    • influential
    verb + member
    • become
    • recruit
    • nominate
    member + verb
    • join something
    • resign
    • attend something
    member + noun
    • country
    • nation
    • state
    preposition
    • member of
    phrases
    • a member of staff
    See full entry
  2. a person, a country or an organization that has joined a particular group, club or team成员;会员
    • party/union members党员;工会会员
    • a meeting of member states/countries成员国会议
    • How much does it cost to become a member?要成为会员得花多少钱?
    • New members are always welcome.新成员欢迎加入。
    • member of something an active member of the local church当地教会的一名积极分子
    • a founder member of the conservation group保护组织的创始成员
    • She served as a member of the board of trustees.她是董事会成员。
    • Little is known about the third member of the band.对乐队的第三名成员知之甚少。
    see also charter member, founder member, service member
    Extra Examples
    • Subscriptions are cheaper for individual members.个人会员的订阅费要便宜些。
    • 10% of club members participated in this year's election.俱乐部 10% 的成员参加了今年的选举。
    • Future plans will depend on member participation and input in the coming months.未来的计划将取决于接下来几个月里成员的参与和投入。
    • He was a paid-up member of the Communist Party.他已缴清共产党党员应交的党费。
    • I've become a member of our local sports club.我成了当地体育俱乐部的成员。
    • a life member of the Red Cross红十字会的终身会员
    • a minority member of the Senate Judiciary Committee参议院司法委员会的少数派成员
    • the five permanent members of the UN Security Council联合国安理会 5 个常任理事国
    • the member churches of the Baptist Union浸礼会的教派成员
    • Ireland will share the currency with eleven other member states of the EU.爱尔兰将与欧盟其他11个成员国共享欧元。
    • The university nominates four of the foundation's five board members.该大学提名基金会五名董事会成员中的四名。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • elite
    • high-ranking
    • influential
    verb + member
    • become
    • recruit
    • nominate
    member + verb
    • join something
    • resign
    • attend something
    member + noun
    • country
    • nation
    • state
    preposition
    • member of
    phrases
    • a member of staff
    See full entry
  3. Member
    (in the UK) a Member of Parliament(英国)下院议员
    • the Hon. Member for Brent North布伦特北区议员阁下
    see also Assembly Member, private member, regional member
    Extra Examples
    • ‘I am grateful to the honourable member for his kind remarks.’我很感谢这位议员所说的客气话。
    • In 1956, he returned to Parliament as member for Hampstead.1956年,他以汉普斯特德议员的身份重返议会。
  4. (used in a title) a person who has been given an honour 成员;分子
    • Murray was made a Member of the Order of Australia for his services to Association Football.默里因其对英国足球协会的贡献而被授予澳大利亚勋章。
  5. (old use or literary) a part of the body, especially an arm or a leg身体部位(尤指胳膊或腿)
  6. (formal) a penis. People say member to avoid saying penis.(委婉说法,与 penis 同义,即阴茎)
  7. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin membrum ‘limb’.
BNC: 182 COCA: 285
member

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MEMBER | MEMBER + VERB | MEMBER + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEelite, high-ranking, influential, key, leading, powerful, prominent精英/高級/有影響力的/關鍵/領軍/有勢力的/核心成員ranking, senior高級/資深成員junior, rank-and-file初級/普通成員long-serving, long-standing, long-time老成員gang, group, team團夥成員;小組成員;隊員band, orchestra樂隊/管弦樂隊成員crew, faculty, staff機組人員;教職員工;職員club, fraternity, sorority (NAmE) 俱樂部/男生聯誼會/女生聯誼會成員cabinet, council, party內閣成員;理事會成員;黨員audience, cast觀眾的一員;演出人員Biographies are available for the cast members.為劇組演員們準備了傳記可供閱讀。class班級成員guild, union行會/工會會員board, commission, committee, jury, panel董事會成員;委員會成員;陪審團成員;專家小組成員church, cult教會/邪教成員family, household家庭成員clan, community, tribal家族/社區/部落成員military, service (= member of the armed services) (both NAmE) 軍事/現役人員individual個人會員Subscriptions are cheaper for individual members.個人會員的訂閱費要便宜些。charter, founder, founding, original創辦人之一;創始成員fellow同仁會員my good friend and fellow member of the council我的好友及理事會同仁active, enthusiastic活躍的/熱心的成員She's an active member of her local church.她是當地教會的活躍分子。loyal, respected, valued忠誠的/受尊重的/受重視的成員honorary名譽會員elected當選的成員full正式會員associate非正式會員life終身會員a life member of the Red Cross紅十字會的終身會員permanent常任成員the five permanent members of the UN Security Council聯合國安理會 5 個常任理事國regular正式成員She had now become a regular member of the cast of singers.這時她已成為歌唱隊的正式成員了。former, retired前成員;退休的成員potential, prospective潛在的/可能的成員remaining, surviving還活着的/仍健在的成員the surviving members of the band樂隊仍健在的成員card-carrying, dues-paying, paid-up正式/繳會費的/已繳清會費的會員They were card-carrying members of the Party.他們是該黨的正式黨員。He was a paid-up member of the Communist Party.他已繳清共產黨黨員應交的黨費。full-time, part-time全職/兼職成員female, male女性/男性成員minority (NAmE) 少數派成員a minority member of the Senate Judiciary Committee參議院司法委員會的少數派成員VERB + MEMBERbecome成為會員recruit招募成員We must recruit new members to survive.要生存下去,我們必須招募新成員。nominate提名成員elect選舉成員appoint任命成員MEMBER + VERBjoin sth成員加入⋯resign成員退出attend sth, participate in sth成員出席⋯/參加⋯10% of club members participated in this year's election.俱樂部 10% 的成員參加了今年的選舉。vote成員投票Audience members voted on their favorite presentations.觀眾們投票評選他們最喜愛的表演。approve sth成員批准⋯WTO members approved the plan.世貿組織成員批准了該項計劃。MEMBER + NOUNcountry, nation, state會員國company, institution, organization成員公司/機構/組織church (especially NAmE) 成員教派the member churches of the Baptist Union浸禮會的教派成員participation成員參與(率)Future plans will depend on member participation and input in the coming months.未來的計劃將取決於接下來幾個月裏成員的參與和投入。PREPOSITIONmember of⋯的成員I've become a member of our local sports club.我成了當地體育俱樂部的成員。PHRASESa member of staff一名員工All members of staff will receive a bonus.所有的員工都會得到一筆獎金。
BNC: 182 COCA: 285
BNC: 182 COCA: 285
member
Group members and describing group members: academician, alumnus, arriviste...
Categories and types: type, category, kind...
Politicians: backbencher, carpetbagger, congressman...
Sex and reproductive organs: balls, bits, bollocks...

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