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IELTS BNC: 699 COCA: 718

series

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈsɪəriːz/
/ˈsɪriːz/
(plural series)
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  1.  
     [countable] a set of television or radio programmes or podcasts that deal with the same subject or that have the same characters（广播或电视上题材或角色相同的）系列节目
    • The first episode of the new series is on Saturday.新系列的第一集是在星期六。
    • Her stories have been made into a TV series.她的故事被拍成了电视剧。
    • She has a small part in a drama series for radio.她在一部系列广播剧中扮演一个小角色。
    • the hit comedy series ‘The Big Bang Theory’热门喜剧系列《生活大爆炸》
    Collocations TelevisionTelevision电视Watching观看
    • watch television/​TV/​a show/(British English) a programme/(North American English) a program/​a documentary/​a pilot/​a rerun/​a repeat看电视／电视节目／纪实电视节目／试播节目／重播的电视节目
    • see (especially British English) an ad/(especially North American English) a commercial/​the news/​the weather看广告／新闻／天气节目
    • catch/​miss a show/​a programme/​a program/​an episode/​the news看／错过电视节目／电视连续剧的一集／新闻节目
    • pick up/​reach for/​grab the remote (control)拿起／伸手去拿／抓起遥控器
    • change/​switch channel换频道
    • surf (through)/ (especially North American English) flip through/ (especially British English) flick through the channels快速浏览电视频道
    • sit in front of/​switch on/​switch off/​turn on/​turn off the television/​the TV/​the TV set坐在电视机前；开／关电视
    • have/​install satellite (TV)/cable (TV)/a satellite dish有／安装卫星电视／有线电视／卫星电视碟形天线
    Showing播放
    • show a programme/​a documentary/​an ad/​a commercial播放电视节目／纪实电视节目／广告
    • screen a programme/​a documentary播放电视节目／纪实电视节目
    • run an ad/​a commercial播放广告
    • broadcast/ (especially North American English) air/​repeat a show/​a programme/​a documentary/​an episode/​a series播放／重播电视节目／纪实电视节目／电视连续剧的一集／系列节目
    • go out/​air/​be recorded live现场直播／录制
    • attract/​draw (in)/pull (in) viewers吸引观众
    • be a hit with viewers/​audiences/​critics受到电视观众／观众／评论家的喜爱
    • get (low/​high) ratings有（低／高）收视率
    Appearing演出
    • be on/​appear on television/​TV/​a TV show在电视上／电视节目中露面
    • take part in a phone-in/​a game show/​a quiz show/​a reality TV show参与热线直播节目／游戏节目／智力游戏节目／电视真人秀
    • host a show/​a programme/​series/​a game show/​a quiz show/​a talk show/(British English) a chat show主持电视节目／系列节目／游戏节目／智力游戏节目／访谈节目
    • be/​become/​work as a/​an (British English) TV presenter/​talk-show host/​sports commentator/​anchorman/(British English) newsreader是／成为／当电视节目主持人／访谈节目主持人／体育运动实况解说员／新闻节目主持人／新闻播音员
    • read/​present the news播报新闻
    • appear/​perform live (on TV)（在电视上）现场表演
    Programme-making节目制作
    • do/​film/​make a show/​a programme/​a documentary/​an episode/​a pilot/​a series/​an ad/​a commercial拍摄电视节目／纪实电视节目／电视连续剧的一集／试播节目／系列节目／广告
    • work on a soap (opera)/a pilot (episode)/a sitcom制作肥皂剧／试播节目（的一集）／情景喜剧
    • write/​produce a drama/​sitcom/​spin-off/​comedy series写／拍摄戏剧／情景喜剧／电视系列剧的派生作品／喜剧连续剧
    Extra Examples
    • a special two-part series on the economy关于经济的两部分特别系列
    • The BBC has already commissioned a second series.英国广播公司已经委托制作系列片的第二部。
    • We watched the final part of a series on Australian wildlife.我们观看了一部澳大利亚野生动物系列片的最后一集。
    Topics TV, radio and newsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • radio
    • television
    • TV
    • …
    verb + series
    • film
    • commission
    • broadcast
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the series
    • series  about
    • series  on
    • …
    phrases
    • an episode of a series
    • a part of a series
    See full entry
  2.  
     [countable, usually singular] several events or things of a similar kind that happen one after the other一系列；连续；接连
    • series of something The incident sparked off a series of events that nobody had foreseen.这一事件引发了一系列没有人预料到的事件。
    • This case raises a whole series of important questions. 这个案子提出了一系列重要的问题。
    • The two sides held a series of meetings in the summer.双方在夏天举行了一系列会议。
    • The movie consisted of a series of flashbacks.这部电影由一系列倒叙组成。
    • in a series of something This is the latest in a series of articles on the nature of modern society.这是一系列关于现代社会本质的文章中的最新一篇。
    Extra Examples
    • He is in hospital for a whole series of tests.他在医院接受一整套的检查。
    • The quartet will be performing in a series of lunchtime concerts.四重奏乐队将在一系列午餐音乐会上演奏。
    • He had committed a series of minor criminal offences.他犯了一系列轻罪。
    • The shooting was the latest in a series of violent attacks in the city.这次枪击事件是该市发生的一系列暴力袭击事件的最新一起。
    • You will need to have a series of vaccinations before you visit the area.在你访问该地区之前，你需要接种一系列疫苗。
    • the final book in the series丛书的最后一部
    • She wrote a whole series of novels between 1985 and 2005.她在1985年至2005年间写了一系列小说。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • entire
    • whole
    • ongoing
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the series
    • series  of
    phrases
    • the first of a/​the series
    • the last of a/​the series
    • the first in a series
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [countable] (sport体育) a set of sports games played between the same two teams（两队之间的）系列比赛
    • the World Series (= in baseball)世界系列美国职业棒球锦标赛
    • England have lost the Test series (= of cricket matches) against India.英格兰板球队在同印度队的系列比赛中落败。
    Extra Examples
    • India must win to level the series.印度队必须获胜才能在系列赛中把比分扳平。
    • They took the first two games in the series.他们赢了系列赛的前两场。
    • The Bronx Bombers won two of three in a weekend series with the Red Sox.布朗克斯轰炸机队在对阵红袜队的 3 场周末系列赛中胜了两场。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • racing
    • World Series
    • championship
    • …
    verb + series
    • lose
    • win
    • level
    • …
    preposition
    • in the series
    • series  with
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable, countable] (specialist) an electrical circuit in which the current passes through all the parts in the correct order串联
    • batteries connected in series串联电池
    • a series circuit串联电路
    5. Word Originearly 17th cent.: from Latin, literally ‘row, chain’, from serere ‘join, connect’.
IELTS BNC: 699 COCA: 718
series

noun¹

 1number of things that come one after another系列事物ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤entire, whole全部的／完整的系列◇He had a whole series of tests.他接受了一整套的測試。➤ongoing仍在進行的系列➤recent最近的系列▸➤endless, long無盡的系列；長系列▸➤complex複雜的系列◇a complex series of events一系列複雜事件➤continuous連續的系列➤infinite無窮盡的系列▸➤concert, lecture系列音樂會／講座➤time時間序列◇a time series showing the pattern of global warming顯示全球變暖規律的時間序列PREPOSITION➤in a/the series在系列中◇The quartet will be performing in a series of lunchtime concerts.四重奏樂隊將在一系列午餐音樂會上演奏。➤series of一系列⋯◇a series of events / interviews / meetings / lectures一連串事件／採訪／會晤／講座◇a series of experiments / studies / tests一系列實驗／研究／測試◇Guerrillas launched a series of attacks.游擊隊發起了一連串進攻。◇The union staged a series of strikes in April.工會於 4 月份組織了一次又一次罷工。PHRASES➤the first of a/the series, the last of a/the series系列事件之第一次／最後一次▸➤the first in a series, the latest in a series系列事件之第一次／最近一次
series

noun²

 2on radio, TV, etc.廣播；電視ADJECTIVE | VERB + SERIES | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤radio, television, TV廣播系列節目；電視系列片；電視系列劇➤book, DVD, film, movie, video系列叢書／影碟／電影／影片／視頻◇the Harry Potter book series《哈利・波特》系列圖書➤comedy, crime, documentary, drama, reality系列喜劇片／犯罪片／紀錄片／戲劇片／真人秀➤animated, anime, cartoon系列動畫片；動漫系列；卡通系列➤hit, popular風靡一時的／受歡迎的系列片◇the hit comedy series 'Friends'風靡一時的系列喜劇《老友記》➤long-running長期播出的系列片➤classic經典系列片➤original原創系列節目➤new新的系列節目➤forthcoming, upcoming (especially NAmE) 即將開播的／即將推出的系列節目➤two-part, three-part, etc.兩集、三集等系列節目➤weekly每週播放的系列節目➤special特別系列節目◇In the first of a special two-part series on the economy...在兩集經濟特別系列節目的第一集中⋯VERB + SERIES➤film拍攝系列片➤commission (especially BrE) 委託製作系列片◇The BBC has already commissioned a second series.英國廣播公司已經委託製作系列片的第二部。➤broadcast, screen播放／放映系列片➤release發行系列片◇HBO has begun releasing the series on DVD.家庭影院票房有線電視台開始發行該系列劇的數字影碟版本。➤be based on改編自⋯的系列片◇an anime series based on novels by Hiroyuki Morioka根據森岡浩之小說改編的系列動畫片PREPOSITION➤in a/the series在系列劇中◇She has a small part in a drama series for radio.她在一部系列廣播劇中扮演一個小角色。◇the final book in the series叢書的最後一部➤series about, series on關於⋯的系列片◇We watched the final part of a series on Australian wildlife.我們觀看了一部澳大利亞野生動物系列片的最後一集。PHRASES➤an episode of a series, a part of a series系列片的一集／一輯
series

noun³

 3a set of sports games系列比賽ADJECTIVE | VERB + SERIES | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤racing賽馬比賽➤World Series (in baseball棒球) 世界職業棒球系列賽➤championship, Test (in cricket板球) 系列冠軍賽；系列比賽◇Australia won the Test series against England.澳大利亞板球隊在系列賽中戰勝了英格蘭隊。➤home (esp. in cricket尤指板球) 主場系列比賽➤play-off (NAmE) 季後系列賽➤two-game, three-game, etc. (NAmE) 兩場、三場等系列賽➤season, weekend (both NAmE) 賽季／週末系列賽VERB + SERIES➤lose, win在系列賽中失利／獲勝➤level (BrE) 在系列賽中扳平比分◇India must win to level the series.印度隊必須獲勝才能在系列賽中把比分扳平。PREPOSITION➤in the series在系列賽中◇They took the first two games in the series.他們贏了系列賽的前兩場。➤series with與⋯的系列賽◇The Bronx Bombers won two of three in a weekend series with the Red Sox.布朗克斯轟炸機隊在對陣紅襪隊的 3 場週末系列賽中勝了兩場。
IELTS BNC: 699 COCA: 718
series noun
⇨ series (a series of events) ⇨ race (baseball's World Series) series

noun

series ♦︎ sequence ♦︎ order ♦︎ chain ♦︎ string ♦︎ succession ♦︎ catalogue ♦︎ chronology ♦︎ lineThese are all words for a number of events, things or people of a similar kind that come one after the other. 这些词均表示一连串同类的事件、事物或人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a series / sequence / chain / string / succession / catalogue / chronology / line of sth◆in a / an (...) series / sequence / order / string◆in sequence / order (of sth) / succession◆out of sequence / order◆a whole series / sequence / string / succession / catalogue◆a / an long / endless / continuous / unbroken series / sequence / chain / string / succession / line◆a random series / sequence / order / string◆a series / sequence / chain / string / succession / chronology of events◆a series / string / catalogue of errors◆a series / sequence / string of numbers / letters◆the first / last / latest in a series / sequence / string / succession / line■ series (plural series) [countable] (always followed by of 总是后接of) several events or things of a similar kind that happen one after the other 一系列，一连串（相似的事件或事物）◆This is the first in a series of articles about rock 'n' roll legends.这是关于摇滚乐传奇系列文章的首篇。◆The shooting was the latest in a series of violent attacks in the city.这次枪击事件是该市发生的一系列暴力袭击事件的最新一起。■ sequence ˈsiːkwəns [countable, uncountable] a set of events, actions or numbers that follow one another in a particular order and which lead to a particular result; the order that events, actions, etc. happen in or should happen in 一系列，一连串（事件、行动或数字）；顺序；次序◆The novel contains a long dream sequence (= describing a dream).这部小说中有很长一串梦境描写。◆Put these numbers into the correct sequence.把这些数字按正确的顺序排列起来。◆The computer generates a random sequence of numbers.计算机随机生成一串数字。◆The papers were all out of sequence.这些文件排错了次序。NOTE 辨析 Series or sequence?A series of things is usually a set of individual items; although similar in some way, each one is a distinct example of sth, different from the others. A series of things does not have to be in any logical order, but a sequence of things probably will be. Sequence usually suggests that each event, action or number is connected in some way to the previous one. * a series of表示一系列独立个体，尽管它们在某些方面相似，但每一个体都有自身特点，有别于其他个体。series中的事物不必按逻辑顺序排列，而sequence中的事物则很可能存在顺序。sequence通常意味着每个事件、行动或数字与前面一个存在着某种联系。■ order [uncountable, countable] the way in which a number of people or things are placed or arranged in relation to each other, that decides what comes first, what comes second, etc. （人或事物的）顺序，次序◆The names are listed in alphabetical order.这些姓名是按字母顺序排列的。◆We will deal with cases in order of importance.我们将按重要性排序依次处理这些案件。◆Winners are announced in reverse order.获胜者是从后到前依次宣布的。◆The information is given in no particular order.信息的发布没有特定的顺序。ⓘ The emphasis with order is on the system used to arrange things, rather than the set of things themselves. * order强调的是事物的排列方法，而不是这些事物本身。   see also order ⇨ rank verb ■ chain [countable] a series of connected things or people, especially when they lead to a particular result 一系列，一连串（人或事物）◆I was next in the chain of command (= a system by which instructions are passed from one person to another).我处在指挥系统的下一级。◆Middlemen are important links in the chain.中间人是关系链中的重要环节。◆Volunteers formed a human chain to pass buckets of water to each other.志愿者排成一条长龙，逐个把水桶传过去。ⓘ The collocates of chain in this meaning bring to mind the literal meaning of the word. Collocates include link, break and unbroken. 表达此义时，chain与某些词搭配会让人联想到该搭配词的字面含义。这些搭配词有link、break和unbroken。■ string [countable] a series of similar things or people that come closely one after the other or are found close together 一系列；一连串；一批◆He retired after a string of chart hits in the 1980s.20世纪80年代他的唱片歌曲多次登上每周排行榜，之后他便退出乐坛了。◆The company owns a string of casinos in Nevada.该公司在内华达拥有好多个赌场。ⓘ You talk about a string of things to emphasize the fact that there are a lot of them. * a string of强调某物的数量多。■ succession səkˈseʃn [countable, usually singular, uncountable] a series of people or things that follow each other in time or order; the regular pattern of one thing following another 一连串，一系列（人或事物）；交替；更迭◆She was cared for by a succession of nannies.连续有好几个保姆照看过她。◆The team lost the final six years in succession.这个队连续六年在决赛中落败。◆They won several games in quick succession.他们接连赢了几场比赛。ⓘ You talk about a succession of things to emphasize the fact that one thing follows after another, without a break or interruption. * a succession of强调事物连续出现，中间没有间断或停顿。■ catalogue (NAmE also catalog) ˈkætəlɒg; NAmE ˈkætəlɔːg, ˈkætəlɑːg [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 总是后接of) (especially BrE) a long series of things that happen, especially bad things 一连串（尤指糟糕的事）◆What followed was a whole catalogue of disasters.随之发生的是接二连三的灾难。◆Child protection officers uncovered a catalogue of cruelty and abuse.儿童保护专员发现了一连串虐待儿童的事件。■ chronology krəˈnɒlədʒi; NAmE krəˈnɑːlədʒi [uncountable, countable] the order in which a series of events happened; a list of these events in order 按事件发生日期排列的顺序；年表◆Historians seem to have confused the chronology of these events.历史学家好像把这些事件发生的年代顺序搞混了。◆At the front of the book is a chronology of the artist's life.在这本书的前部有这位艺术家的生平年表。ⓘ The emphasis with chronology is on when each event happened in relation to the other events. * chronology强调彼此相关的事件的发生时间。■ line [countable, usually singular] a series of people, things or events that follow one another in time 按时间顺序排列的人（或物、事件）；家系；家族◆She came from a long line of doctors (= there were many doctors in her family in the past).她来自一个医生世家。◆Property was passed down through the male line (= through the males in the family).财产通过父系代代相传。◆The novel is the latest in a long line of thrillers that he has written.这部小说是他写的系列惊险小说中最新的一部。   see also lineage ⇨ family 3
IELTS BNC: 699 COCA: 718

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