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IELTS BNC: 2296 COCA: 2719

electricity

noun
 
/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/
/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/
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  1.  
     [uncountable] a form of energy from charged elementary particles, usually supplied as electric current through cables, wires, etc. for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc.电；电能
    • materials that conduct electricity导电材料
    • to produce/supply electricity发电/供电
    • The wind farm will generate enough electricity for some 30 000 homes.风力发电场将为大约30 000个家庭发电。
    • electricity from renewable sources来自可再生能源的电力
    • They are looking to develop more efficient ways of converting the energy from sunlight into electricity.他们正在寻找更有效的方法将太阳能转化为电能。
    • No progress was made towards harnessing electricity as an energy source.在将电力作为能源方面没有取得任何进展。
    • electricity supply/generation电力供应/发电
    • an electricity bill电费单
    • a waste of electricity浪费电
    • The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply).停电了。
    see also static electricity
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • A high-voltage fault sparked an electricity blackout.一起高压故障导致断电。
    • All the houses now have electricity.所有的房子现在都已通电。
    • Crews did their best to restore electricity after the storm.船员们在暴风雨后尽最大努力恢复供电。
    • Electricity flows through the wires in the circuit.电流通过电线线路流动。
    • Her electricity was cut off when she didn't pay her bill.她没有交电费，因而被停电了。
    • I switched the light off to save electricity.我关了灯以节约用电。
    • Insulating your house could cut your electricity bill by half.给房子加上隔热装置可减少一半的电费。
    • Metals conduct electricity well.金属有良好的导电性。
    • More than a million customers lost electricity following the flooding.一百多万用户在洪水之后得不到电力供应。
    • The hydroelectric plant provides electricity for half the island's population.水力发电厂向岛上的半数居民供电。
    • The town will soon be connected to the national electricity grid.这个镇子将很快与国家电网连通。
    • We run the washing machine at night because off-peak electricity is much cheaper.我们在夜间用洗衣机，因为非高峰时间用电要便宜得多。
    • a 10% drop in electricity prices电价降低 10%
    • the company's role in California's electricity crisis这家公司在加利福尼亚州供电危机中的责任
    • services such as gas, water, and electricity煤气、水和电等服务
    • The government are improving the electricity grid and building new pipelines.政府正在改善电网，修建新管道。
    • Whole villages were left without electricity.整个村庄都停电了。
    • The solar panels produce more electricity than the building consumes.太阳能电池板产生的电能比建筑物消耗的多。
    • mains electricity由干线供应的电
    • cars powered by electricity电动汽车
    Topics The environmenta2, Physics and chemistrya2, Engineeringa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high-voltage
    • low-voltage
    • mains
    • …
    verb + electricity
    • create
    • generate
    • make
    • …
    electricity + verb
    • flow
    • run
    • surge through something
    • …
    electricity + noun
    • bill
    • charges
    • costs
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, singular] a feeling of great emotion, excitement, etc.强烈的感情；激动；兴奋
IELTS BNC: 2296 COCA: 2719
electricity

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ELECTRICITY | ELECTRICITY + VERB | ELECTRICITY + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤high-voltage, low-voltage高壓電；低壓電▸➤mains (BrE) 主幹電力▸➤static靜電➤cheap, low-cost廉價電；低成本電➤free免費用電➤wholesale批量電➤clean, green, renewable (especially BrE) 清潔／綠色／可再生電力➤solar, wind-generated太陽能／風力發電VERB + ELECTRICITY➤create, generate, make, produce發電；產生電力▸➤deliver, provide, supply送電；供電◇The hydroelectric plant provides electricity for half the island's population.水力發電廠向島上的半數居民供電。➤have有電◇All the houses now have electricity.所有的房子現在都已通電。➤conduct導電◇Metals conduct electricity well.金屬有良好的導電性。➤be powered by, consume, use用電力驅動；耗電；用電▸➤cut off, disconnect切斷電源◇Her electricity was cut off when she didn't pay her bill.她沒有交電費，因而被停電了。➤lose斷電◇More than a million customers lost electricity following the flooding.一百多萬用戶在洪水之後得不到電力供應。➤restore恢復供電◇Crews did their best to restore electricity after the storm.船員們在暴風雨後盡最大努力恢復供電。➤save節約用電◇I switched the light off to save electricity.我關了燈以節約用電。➤sell售電➤buy, purchase買電；購電ELECTRICITY + VERB➤flow, run電流流動◇Electricity flows through the wires in the circuit.電流通過電線線路流動。➤surge through sth電流通過⋯ELECTRICITY + NOUN➤bill電費◇Insulating your house could cut your electricity bill by half.給房子加上隔熱裝置可減少一半的電費。➤charges, costs, prices, rates (especially NAmE) 電價◇a 10% drop in electricity prices電價降低 10%➤meter (especially BrE) 電表▸➤board, company, industry, sector, supplier電力局；電力公司；電力工業；電力部門；電力供應商▸➤supply電力供給▸➤grid, network, system輸電網；電網；電力系統◇The town will soon be connected to the national electricity grid.這個鎮子將很快與國家電網連通。➤market電力市場▸➤consumption, demand, usage, use電力消耗；電力需求；電力使用➤shortage電力短缺➤crisis供電危機◇the company's role in California's electricity crisis這家公司在加利福尼亞州供電危機中的責任➤blackout斷電◇A high-voltage fault sparked an electricity blackout.一起高壓故障導致斷電。➤generation, production發電➤deregulation放開電力行業管制➤generator, plant, substation (especially BrE) 發電機；發電廠；變電站▸➤pylon (especially BrE) 電纜塔▸➤cable, line, wire電纜；電線
IELTS BNC: 2296 COCA: 2719
IELTS BNC: 2296 COCA: 2719

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