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TOEFL BNC: 12402 COCA: 12757

composure

noun
/kəmˈpəʊʒə(r)/
/kəmˈpəʊʒər/
[uncountable]
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  1. the state of being calm and in control of your feelings or behaviour沉着;镇静;镇定
    • to keep/lose/recover/regain your composure保持/失去/恢复镇静
    • He maintained his composure despite a desperate desire to laugh.尽管很想大笑出声,但他还是忍住,保持镇定。
    Extra Examples
    • She answered with perfect composure.她从容自若地作了回答。
    • She closed her eyes for a moment, to gather her composure.她把眼睛合上了一会儿,努力恢复镇静。
    • She totally lost her composure and began shouting.她彻底按捺不住,开始大叫起来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • calm
    • cool
    • perfect
    verb + composure
    • hold
    • keep
    • maintain
    preposition
    • with composure
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 16th cent. (in the sense ‘composing, composition’): from compose + -ure.
TOEFL BNC: 12402 COCA: 12757
composure

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPOSURE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcalm, cool, perfect沉着鎮靜;冷靜沉着;十足的冷靜VERB + COMPOSUREhold, keep, maintain, retain保持沉着lose沉不住氣She totally lost her composure and began shouting.她徹底按捺不住,開始大叫起來。gain, recover, regain恢復鎮靜gather逐漸恢復鎮靜She closed her eyes for a moment, to gather her composure.她把眼睛合上了一會兒,努力恢復鎮靜。ruffle擾亂鎮靜Nothing could ruffle his composure.沒有什麼能讓他慌亂。PREPOSITIONwith composure鎮靜地She answered with perfect composure.她極其鎮靜地回答。
TOEFL BNC: 12402 COCA: 12757
composure

noun

 See also the entry for restraint 另见restraint条composure ♦︎ poise ♦︎ calm ♦︎ coolThese are all words for the state of being in control of your feelings or behaviour, especially in difficult situations. 这些词均表示镇静、沉着,尤指临事不乱。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配with composure / poise / calmto lose your composure / poise / coolto keep your composure / coolto recover your composure / poise composure kəmˈpəʊʒə(r); NAmE kəmˈpoʊʒər [uncountable] (rather formal, especially written) the state of being in control of your feelings or behaviour, and having a quiet and relaxed manner 沉着;镇静;镇定She answered with perfect composure.她从容自若地作了回答。He maintained his composure despite a desperate desire to laugh.尽管很想大笑出声,但他还是忍住,保持镇定。 see also composed calm adj. poise pɔɪz [uncountable] a calm and confident manner with control of your feelings and behaviour 泰然自若;沉着自信;稳健She seemed embarrassed for a moment but quickly recovered her poise.她看上去有短暂的尴尬,但很快就恢复镇定。 calm [uncountable] a quiet and relaxed manner, in control of your feelings and behaviour 平静;镇静;沉着Alex spoke with studied calm.亚历克斯故作平静地说话。Her previous calm gave way to terror.她原先的平静转为恐惧。 see also calm calm adj. cool [uncountable] (always used in the phrases keep/lose your cool 总是用于短语keep/lose your cool) (informal) the state of being calm and in control of your feelings or behaviour, especially in difficult situations (尤指困难情况下的)镇静,沉着He kept his cool on the convention floor when he was heckled by a young Republican.他在会议厅遭到一个年轻的共和党人诘问时很沉着。I lost my cool and shouted at them.我火冒三丈,对他们大吼了起来。 see also cool calm adj.
TOEFL BNC: 12402 COCA: 12757
composure
Calmness: calm, ease, equilibrium...
Feelings of confidence and pride: confidence, pride, assurance...

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