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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191

competence

noun
 
/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/
/ˈkɑːmpɪtəns/
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  1.  
    (also less frequent competency)
    [uncountable, countable] competence (in something) | competence (in doing something) the ability to do something well能力；胜任
    • to gain a high level of competence in English获得高水平的英语能力
    • professional/technical competence专业／技术能力
    see also communicative competence opposite incompetence
    Extra Examples
    • He gradually developed the competence to deal with the more difficult cases.他逐渐具备了处理更棘手问题的能力。
    • I'm afraid the work is beyond his competence.恐怕他不能胜任这个工作。
    • She shows a high level of technical competence.她表现出很高的技术水平。
    • Students had questioned her competence as a teacher.学生曾经怀疑她能否胜任老师的工作。
    • The company's core competence lay in engineering.该公司的核心能力在于工程方面。
    • This should be well within your competence.这应该完全在你的能力范围之内。
    • The course is aimed at developing professional competence in language teachers.本课程旨在提高语言教师的专业能力。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • basic
    • academic
    • …
    verb + competence
    • have
    • demonstrate
    • display
    • …
    preposition
    • beyond somebody’s competence
    • within somebody’s competence
    • competence as
    • …
    phrases
    • a level of competence
    • a standard of competence
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (law法律) the power that a court, an organization or a person has to deal with something（法庭、机构或人的）权限，管辖权
    • The judge has to act within the competence of the court.法官必须在法庭的权限范围内行使权力。
    • outside somebody’s area of competence超出某人的权限范围
    Extra Examples
    • The decisions come within the competence of the committee.这些决定属于委员会的职权范围。
    • matters that fall outside the court's competence属于法庭权限以外的事务
    • The commission has no formal competence in cultural matters.委员会对文化事务没有正式管辖权。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • formal
    • exclusive
    verb + competence
    • have
    preposition
    • outside somebody/​something’s competence
    • within somebody/​something’s competence
    phrases
    • an area of competence
    See full entry
  3. [countable]
    (also less frequent competency)
    (specialist) a skill that you need in a particular job or for a particular task技能；本领
    • The syllabus lists the knowledge and competences required at this level.教学大纲列出了这一级水平要求掌握的知识和技能。
    • You will agree with us a personal learning contract, based on an assessment of personal competences in relation to career objectives.基于对个人能力与职业目标的评估，您将同意我们的个人学习合同。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191
competence

noun¹

 1ability to do sth well勝任ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPETENCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤great很強的能力▸➤basic基本能力▸➤academic, administrative, clinical, managerial, professional, technical學術／管理／臨牀／經營／專業／技術能力▸➤communicative, language, linguistic交際能力；語言能力➤athletic運動能力➤cultural, emotional, social文化／情感／社交能力➤core核心能力◇The company's core competence lay in engineering.該公司的核心能力在於工程方面。VERB + COMPETENCE➤have能勝任▸➤demonstrate, display, prove, show顯示能力；展示能力；證明能勝任◇She shows a high level of technical competence.她表現出很高的技術水平。➤lack缺乏能力▸➤achieve, acquire, develop, gain獲得能力；培養出能力◇He gradually developed the competence to deal with the more difficult cases.他逐漸具備了處理更棘手問題的能力。➤increase, promote增強／提升能力▸➤challenge, question挑戰／質疑能力➤assess, evaluate評估／評價能力PREPOSITION➤beyond sb's competence超出某人的能力範圍◇I'm afraid the work is beyond his competence.恐怕他不能勝任這個工作。➤within sb's competence在某人的能力範圍內◇This should be well within your competence.這應該完全在你的能力範圍之內。➤competence as作為⋯的能力◇Students had questioned her competence as a teacher.學生曾經懷疑她能否勝任老師的工作。➤competence for⋯的能力◇He displayed great competence for the job.他顯示出能夠勝任這份工作的非凡能力。➤competence in⋯方面的能力◇competence in English英語能力PHRASES➤a level of competence, a standard of competence能力水平／標準
competence

noun²

 2power to deal with sth職權ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPETENCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤formal正式管轄權▸➤exclusive獨有的權限VERB + COMPETENCE➤have有管轄權◇The commission has no formal competence in cultural matters.委員會對文化事務沒有正式管轄權。PREPOSITION➤outside sb/sth's competence在⋯的權限之外◇matters that fall outside the court's competence屬於法庭權限以外的事務➤within sb/sth's competence在⋯權限之內◇The decisions come within the competence of the committee.這些決定屬於委員會的職權範圍。PHRASES➤an area of competence權限範圍
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191
competence noun
⇨ skill 2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191
competence
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
Miscellaneous legal terms: abatable, accession, accrual...

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