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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191

competence

noun
/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/
/ˈkɑːmpɪtəns/
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  1. (also less frequent competency)
    [uncountable, countable] competence (in something) | competence (in doing something) the ability to do something well能力;胜任
    • to gain a high level of competence in English获得高水平的英语能力
    • professional/technical competence专业/技术能力
    see also communicative competence opposite incompetence
    Extra Examples
    • He gradually developed the competence to deal with the more difficult cases.他逐渐具备了处理更棘手问题的能力。
    • I'm afraid the work is beyond his competence.恐怕他不能胜任这个工作。
    • She shows a high level of technical competence.她表现出很高的技术水平。
    • Students had questioned her competence as a teacher.学生曾经怀疑她能否胜任老师的工作。
    • The company's core competence lay in engineering.该公司的核心能力在于工程方面。
    • This should be well within your competence.这应该完全在你的能力范围之内。
    • The course is aimed at developing professional competence in language teachers.本课程旨在提高语言教师的专业能力。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • basic
    • academic
    verb + competence
    • have
    • demonstrate
    • display
    preposition
    • beyond somebody’s competence
    • within somebody’s competence
    • competence as
    phrases
    • a level of competence
    • a standard of competence
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (law法律) the power that a court, an organization or a person has to deal with something(法庭、机构或人的)权限,管辖权
    • The judge has to act within the competence of the court.法官必须在法庭的权限范围内行使权力。
    • outside somebody’s area of competence超出某人的权限范围
    Extra Examples
    • The decisions come within the competence of the committee.这些决定属于委员会的职权范围。
    • matters that fall outside the court's competence属于法庭权限以外的事务
    • The commission has no formal competence in cultural matters.委员会对文化事务没有正式管辖权。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • formal
    • exclusive
    verb + competence
    • have
    preposition
    • outside somebody/​something’s competence
    • within somebody/​something’s competence
    phrases
    • an area of competence
    See full entry
  3. [countable]
    (also less frequent competency)
    (specialist) a skill that you need in a particular job or for a particular task技能;本领
    • The syllabus lists the knowledge and competences required at this level.教学大纲列出了这一级水平要求掌握的知识和技能。
    • You will agree with us a personal learning contract, based on an assessment of personal competences in relation to career objectives.基于对个人能力与职业目标的评估,您将同意我们的个人学习合同。

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