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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4363 COCA: 4894

plea

noun
/pliː/
/pliː/
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  1. (formal) a serious emotional request, especially for something needing action now请求;恳求
    • plea for something She made an impassioned plea for help.她恳切地求助。
    • plea (to somebody) (to do something) a plea to industries to stop pollution请求生产企业停止污染
    • He refused to listen to her tearful pleas.他对她声泪俱下的恳求置之不理。
    Extra Examples
    • a final plea for his life为他的生命的最后请求
    • Despite pleas from his mother, the gunman refused to give himself up.尽管他母亲再三恳求,这名持枪歹徒还是拒绝投案自首。
    • Hospital visiting hours were extended in response to pleas from patients.应病人的请求,医院延长了探视时间。
    • She made an emotional plea for her daughter's killer to be caught.她情绪激动地恳求要抓获杀害她女儿的凶手。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • desperate
    • strong
    • urgent
    verb + plea
    • make
    • issue
    • ignore
    preposition
    • despite a/​the plea
    • plea by
    • plea from
    See full entry
  2. (law法律) a statement made by somebody or for somebody who is accused of a crime(被告或被告律师的)诉讼抗辩,答辩
    • a plea of guilty/not guilty承认/不承认有罪
    • to enter a guilty plea正式表示认罪
    Extra Examples
    • Her lawyer entered a plea of guilty on her behalf.律师代表她承认控罪。
    • The prosecution accepted a plea of manslaughter.控方认可了过失杀人的辩护。
    • The terms of the plea agreements weren't disclosed.控辩协议的条款没有披露。
    Topics Law and justicec1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • guilty
    • not guilty
    • insanity
    verb + plea
    • enter
    • hear
    • change
    plea + noun
    • bargain
    • bargaining
    • agreement
    preposition
    • plea for
    • plea of
    phrases
    • cop a plea
    See full entry
  3. plea of something (law法律) a reason given to a court for doing or not doing something(向法庭提供的)理由,借口,辩解
    • He was charged with murder, but got off on a plea of insanity.他被指控犯了谋杀罪,但以精神错乱为由逃过惩罚。
    • These facts cannot support a plea of diminished responsibility.这些事实不支持减轻刑事责任抗辩。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • guilty
    • not guilty
    • insanity
    verb + plea
    • enter
    • hear
    • change
    plea + noun
    • bargain
    • bargaining
    • agreement
    preposition
    • plea for
    • plea of
    phrases
    • cop a plea
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘lawsuit’): from Old French plait, plaid ‘agreement, discussion’, from Latin placitum ‘a decree’, neuter past participle of placere ‘to please’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4363 COCA: 4894
plea

noun¹

1request請求ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLEA | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdesperate, strong, urgent迫切的懇求;強烈的請求emotional, heartfelt, impassioned, passionate情緒激動的/衷心的/慷慨激昂的/熱切的懇求She made an emotional plea for her daughter's killer to be caught.她情緒激動地懇求要抓獲殺害她女兒的兇手。repeated再三提出的請求final最終請求a final plea for his life為他的生命的最後請求personal私人請求VERB + PLEAmake提出請求issue發出請求ignore對請求不予理睬PREPOSITIONdespite a/the plea不顧請求Despite pleas from his mother, the gunman refused to give himself up.儘管他母親再三懇求,這名持槍歹徒還是拒絕投案自首。plea by, plea from⋯提出的請求Hospital visiting hours were extended in response to pleas from patients.應病人的請求,醫院延長了探視時間。plea for懇求⋯The director of the charity made an impassioned plea for help.慈善機構的負責人強烈要求援助。
plea

noun²

2statement in court法庭陳述ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLEA | PLEA + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEguilty認罪答辯not guilty不服罪的抗辯insanity (NAmE) 精神障礙申訴VERB + PLEAenter作抗辯hear聽取抗辯change改變抗辯accept接受辯護The prosecution accepted a plea of manslaughter.控方認可了過失殺人的辯護。support (especially BrE) 支持抗辯These facts cannot support a plea of diminished responsibility.這些事實不支持減輕刑事責任抗辯。reject駁回抗辯PLEA + NOUNbargain, bargaining (usually plea-bargaining) 控辯交易They received suspended prison sentences after plea-bargaining by their lawyers.他們的律師達成控辯交易後,他們收到了緩刑的判決。agreement (NAmE) 控辯協議The terms of the plea agreements weren't disclosed.控辯協議的條款沒有披露。PREPOSITIONplea for為⋯提出的申訴A senior judge heard a plea for damages on behalf of the accident victims.高級法官審理了為事故受害者提起的索要賠償金的申訴。plea of⋯的申訴Her lawyer entered a plea of guilty on her behalf.律師代表她承認控罪。PHRASEScop a plea (= admit in court to being guilty of a small crime in the hope of receiving less severe punishment for a more serious crime) (NAmE, informal) 承認有罪以求輕判The feds said that if I didn't cop a plea, I'd get about 15 years.聯邦官員說,如果我不認罪,可能會被判大約 15 年徒刑。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4363 COCA: 4894
plea noun
argument2 (a plea of insanity) request (a plea for help)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4363 COCA: 4894
plea
Requests and demands: demand, request, appeal...
Parts of trials: affirmation, appearance, be on/under oath...

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