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BNC: 275 COCA: 216

happen

verb
/ˈhæpən/
/ˈhæpən/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they happen
/ˈhæpən/
/ˈhæpən/
he / she / it happens
/ˈhæpənz/
/ˈhæpənz/
past simple happened
/ˈhæpənd/
/ˈhæpənd/
past participle happened
/ˈhæpənd/
/ˈhæpənd/
-ing form happening
/ˈhæpənɪŋ/
/ˈhæpənɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1. [intransitive] to take place, especially without being planned(尤指偶然)发生,出现
    • You'll never guess what's happened!你根本猜不到出了什么事!
    • Accidents like this happen all the time.此类事故经常发生。
    • The most recent incident happened only a week ago.最近的一次事件发生在一周前。
    • The government has denied that the events ever happened.政府否认这些事件曾经发生过。
    • Change doesn't happen overnight.变革不会在一夜之间发生。
    • You have to make things happen.你必须让事情发生。
    • Let's see what happens next week.咱们等着瞧下一周会怎么样。
    • I'll be there whatever happens.不管发生什么事我都会到那儿的。
    • No matter what happens, he's going to pay for what he's done.不管发生什么,他都会为自己的所作所为付出代价。
    • Is this really happening or is it a dream?这是真的还是做梦?
    • This would never happen in real life.这在现实生活中是绝对不会发生的。
    • I don't know how this happened.我不知道这事怎么发生的。
    • I try to keep up with what is happening in the world.我努力跟上世界上正在发生的事情。
    Extra Examples
    • I don't remember learning to swim, it just happened.我不记得学过游泳,反正就那么会了。
    • Mistakes are bound to happen sometimes.错误有时会不可避免地发生。
    • She couldn't quite believe that all this was actually happening to her.她简直无法相信这一切居然真的发生在自己身上。
    • Sometimes fun activities just happen spontaneously; at other times they take careful planning.有时候好玩的活动自然就来了,有时候却需要精心筹划。
    • You have to make things happen if you want them to happen.如果你希望某事发生,就必须创造条件使其发生。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • actually
    • really
    • just
    verb + happen
    • be going to
    • be likely to
    • be bound to
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] to take place as the result of something(作为结果)出现,发生
    • She pressed the button but nothing happened.她按下按钮,但什么反应也没有。
    • What happens if nobody comes to the party?要是没有人来参加聚会,会怎么样呢?
    • Just plug it in and see what happens.就把插头插上,看看会怎么样。
    Topics Change, cause and effecta1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • actually
    • really
    • just
    verb + happen
    • be going to
    • be likely to
    • be bound to
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] happen to be/do something to do or be something by chance碰巧;恰好
    • She happened to be out when we called.我们打电话时她刚巧不在。
    • You don't happen to know his name, do you?你不会碰巧知道他的名字吧?
    • This happens to be my favourite restaurant.这恰好是我最喜欢的餐馆。
    • The door happened to be unlocked.门碰巧没锁。
    • it happens that… It happened that she was out when we called.我们打电话时她刚巧不在家。
  4. [transitive] happen to be/do something used to tell somebody something, especially when you are disagreeing with them or annoyed by what they have said(向对方表示异议或不悦等)
    • That happens to be my mother you're talking about!你们谈论的是我母亲!
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
  5. Word Originlate Middle English (superseding the verb hap): from the noun hap ‘chance’ + -en.
Idioms
an accident/a disaster waiting to happen
  1. a thing or person that is very likely to cause danger or a problem in the future because of the condition it is in or the way they behave隐患
    • Any one of these nuclear plants may be a disaster waiting to happen.这些核电厂中的任何一个都可能会成为灾难隐患。
    Topics Dangerc2
accidents will happen
  1. people say accidents will happen to tell somebody who has had an accident, for example breaking something, that it does not matter and they should not worry出事是难免的
anything can/might happen
  1. used to say that it is not possible to know what the result of something will be什么事都可能发生;结果难以预料
as it happens/happened
  1. used when you say something that is surprising, or something connected with what somebody else has just said令人惊奇的是;恰恰
    • I agree with you, as it happens.我恰恰和你意见一致。
    • As it happens, I have a spare set of keys in my office.碰巧我在办公室有一套备用钥匙。
in the event of something | in the event that something happens
  1. if something happens如果…发生;万一;倘若
    • In the event of an accident, call this number.万一发生事故就拨这个号码。
    • Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death.他一旦故去,所有财产都由希拉继承。
    • In the unlikely event of a crash, please remain calm.万一发生碰撞,请保持冷静。
it (just) so happens that…
  1. by chance碰巧;恰好
    • It just so happened they'd been invited too.他们碰巧也获得邀请。
shit happens
  1. (taboo, slang) used to express the idea that we must accept that bad things often happen without reason天有不测风云;坏事难免会发生
these things happen
  1. used to tell somebody not to worry about something they have done这类事在所难免;别为做过的事担忧
    • ‘Sorry—I've spilt some wine.’ ‘Never mind. These things happen.’“对不起,我弄洒了些酒。” “没关系。这种事在所难免。”
BNC: 275 COCA: 216
happen

verb

ADVERB | VERB + HAPPEN | PREPOSITION ADVERBactually, really確實發生She couldn't quite believe that all this was actually happening to her.她簡直無法相信這一切居然真的發生在自己身上。just就那麼發生I don't remember learning to swim, it just happened.我不記得學過游泳,反正就那麼會了。never從未發生spontaneously自然發生Sometimes fun activities just happen spontaneously; at other times they take careful planning.有時候好玩的活動自然就來了,有時候卻需要精心籌劃。overnight, quickly突然/很快發生Change doesn't happen overnight.變革不會在一夜之間發生。again再次發生VERB + HAPPENbe going to將要發生They could only wait and see what was going to happen.他們只能靜觀事態的發展。be likely to很可能發生be bound to必然要發生Mistakes are bound to happen sometimes.錯誤有時會不可避免地發生。tend to往往會發生What tends to happen is that students spend the first week of the course in a blind panic, but settle down by the second or third week.學習這門課程的學生經常出現這樣的情形:第一個星期裏會莫名地驚慌失措,但第二三個星期就會平靜下來了。want sth to希望⋯發生make sth促使⋯發生You have to make things happen if you want them to happen.如果你希望某事發生,就必須創造條件使其發生。let sth任憑⋯發生Don't just sit back and let it happen.不要坐視不理,聽之任之。PREPOSITIONto發生在⋯身上She didn't know what was happening to her.她不知道自己遇上了什麼事。
BNC: 275 COCA: 216
happen

verb

 See also the entry for emerge 另见emerge条happen ♦︎ occur ♦︎ take place ♦︎ arise ♦︎ come up ♦︎ come about ♦︎ turn out ♦︎ materialize ♦︎ crop upThese are all verbs that can be used when an event takes place or a situation starts to exist. 这些动词均表示发生、出现。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a change happens / occurs / takes place / arises / comes abouta situation happens / occurs / arises / comes aboutan event / accident happens / occurs / takes placea problem occurs / arises / comes up / crops upto be likely to happen / occur / take place / arise / come up / come about / materialize / crop upto happen / occur / take place / arise / come up in the future happen [intransitive](of an event or situation) to take place or start to exist, especially without being planned; to take place or start to exist as a result of sth (事件或情况)发生,出现Let's see what happens next week.咱们等着瞧下周会怎样吧。What happens if nobody comes to the party?如果没人来参加聚会,那会怎么样?I don't know how this happened.我不知道这件事是怎么发生的。Is this really happening or is it a dream?这是真的还是做梦?I'll be there whatever happens.不管发生什么事,我都会到那儿的。She pressed the button but nothing happened.她按了电钮,但是什么反应都没有。 occur əˈkɜː(r) (-rr-) [intransitive] (formal) (especially of an unexpected event such as a crime or accident) to happen (尤指犯罪或事故等意外事件)发生,出现When exactly did the incident occur?事件发生的确切时间在什么时候?Something unexpected occurred.发生了一件出乎意料的事。 see also occurrence event 1 take ˈplace

idiom

(took, taken)to happen, often after previously being arranged or planned (常按事先安排或计划)发生,进行The film festival takes place in October.电影节于10月举办。When did this conversation take place?这次谈话是什么时候的事?
arise əˈraɪz (arose, arisen) [intransitive] (formal) (especially of a problem, argument or difficult situation) to start to exist (尤指问题、争论或困境)出现,发生,产生We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.有任何变化,我们都随时通知他们。Children should be disciplined when the need arises (= when it is necessary).孩子该管教时就要管教。A storm arose during the night.夜间风雨大作。 ˌcome ˈup

phrasal verb

(came, come)(of a problem or opportunity) to happen suddenly; (of an event or time) to be going to happen very soon (问题或机会)突然出现;(事件)即将发生;(时间)将要来临I'm afraid something urgent has come up.恐怕有紧急事情发生。We'll let you know if any vacancies come up.一有空缺,我们就会通知你。Her birthday is coming up soon.她的生日就要到了。
ˌcome aˈbout

phrasal verb

(came, come)to happen, especially as the result of sth (尤指作为结果)发生,出现How did this dramatic transformation come about?这个巨大的变化是怎么发生的?How has it come about that such a small group has been able to achieve such influence?这么一小群人却能够产生如此大的影响,究竟是怎么做到的?Come about is used especially to explain how sth happened, or to ask how sth has happened or been allowed to happen, especially sth that you disapprove of. * come about尤用于解释或询问某事是怎么发生的,或反对之事为何会发生。
ˌturn ˈout

phrasal verb

(used with an adverb or adjective, or in questions with how 与副词或形容词连用,或用于以how引导的疑问句中) to happen in a particular way; to develop or end in a particular way ⋯地发生(或发展);结果⋯Despite our worries everything turned out well.尽管我们很担心,但结果一切顺利。You never know how your children will turn out!子女将来的发展会怎样可难说了!If the day turns out wet, we may have to change our plans.如果下雨的话,我们可能得改变计划。
materialize (BrE also materialise) məˈtɪəriəlaɪz; NAmE məˈtɪriəlaɪz [intransitive] (usually used in negative sentences 通常用于否定句) to take place or start to exist as expected or planned 实现;发生;成为现实The promotion he had been promised failed to materialize.答应给他晋升的承诺未能兑现。The hoped-for boom never materialized.人们期待的繁荣始终没有实现。 ˌcrop ˈup

phrasal verb

(-pp-) (rather informal) to appear or happen, especially occasionally or when it is not expected (尤指偶尔或意外地)出现,发生It's the kind of problem that crops up from time to time.这就属于那种时不时就会出现的问题。I'll be late-something's cropped up at the office.我要晚点到,办公室里出了点事。
BNC: 275 COCA: 216

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