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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9954 COCA: 11839

prelude

noun
/ˈpreljuːd/
/ˈpreljuːd/
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  1. a short piece of music, especially an introduction to a longer piece前奏曲
    • the prelude to Act II第二幕的前奏
    • J S Bach’s preludes and fugues巴赫的前奏曲和赋格
    Extra Examples
    • ‘The Magnificat’ opens with a long organ prelude.《尊主颂》以一段长长的管风琴序曲开始。
    • The theme recalls the prelude to Wagner's ‘Lohengrin’.主题曲使人想到了瓦格纳的《罗恩格林》序曲。
    • seven preludes for piano7 首钢琴前奏曲
    Topics Musicc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • instrumental
    • orchestral
    • organ
    verb + prelude
    • open with
    preposition
    • prelude for
    • prelude to
    See full entry
  2. prelude (to something) an action or event that happens before another more important one and forms an introduction to it序幕;前奏;先声
    Extra Examples
    • This is just a prelude to a larger attack.这仅仅是更大规模攻击的前奏。
    • Every life is but a prelude to a death.每个生命都只不过是死亡的前奏。
    • He considered the strikes a prelude to the great socialist revolution.他认为这些罢工拉开了伟大的社会主义革命的序幕。
    • This analysis will serve as a prelude to a more extended examination.此项分析将作为进行更广泛检查的序幕。
    • a necessary prelude to privatization私有化必要的序幕
    • events held as a prelude to the Christmas festivities作为圣诞节庆典前奏的一些活动
    • the fear that any peace was merely a prelude to war认为任何和平只是战争的序幕的恐惧
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • essential
    • inevitable
    • necessary
    verb + prelude
    • serve as
    • consider something
    • see something as
    preposition
    • as a prelude
    • prelude for
    • prelude to
    phrases
    • a prelude to war
    • be but a prelude to something
    • be just a prelude to something
    See full entry
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent.: from French prélude, from medieval Latin praeludium, from Latin praeludere ‘play beforehand’, from prae ‘before’ + ludere ‘to play’.

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