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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3178 COCA: 3886

generous

adjective
/ˈdʒenərəs/
/ˈdʒenərəs/
(approving)
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  1. giving or willing to give freely; given freely慷慨的;大方的;慷慨给予的
    • The gallery was named after its most generous benefactor.画廊以其最慷慨的捐助者命名。
    • a generous donation/gift/offer 慷慨的捐赠/礼物/提议
    • generous with something You've been incredibly generous with your time.你对自己的时间非常慷慨。
    • generous to somebody He was generous to his friends and family.他对朋友和家人很慷慨。
    • generous in something She was generous in her praise for her co-stars.她对自己的搭档赞不绝口。
    • generous in doing something They were very generous in giving help他们非常慷慨地给予帮助
    • it is generous of somebody Thank you for your donation. It was very generous of you.感谢您的捐款,您真是慷慨大方。
    • it is generous of somebody to do something It was extremely generous of him to offer to pay for us both.他主动提出为我们俩付钱,真是太慷慨了。
    opposite mean
    Extra Examples
    • John's getting very generous with the wine!酒桌上的约翰变得很慷慨!
    • She's quite generous with her praise.她很喜欢赞扬别人。
    • They have been extremely generous to the church.他们对教会极为慷慨。
    • He's a kind and generous man.他是个仁慈大方的人。
    • The director thanked the chairman for his generous gift.主任感谢主席慷慨的礼物。
    Topics Personal qualitiesb1, Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • appear
    • be
    • feel
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • of
    • to
    • with
    See full entry
  2. more than is necessary; large丰富的;充足的;大的 synonym lavish
    • a generous helping of meat一大份肉
    • The car has a generous amount of space.这辆汽车的空间很大。
    • The review panel criticized the payments as overly generous.审查小组批评这些开销太过手松。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • appear
    • be
    • feel
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • of
    • to
    • with
    See full entry
  3. kind in the way you treat people; willing to see what is good about somebody/something宽厚的;宽宏大量的;仁慈的
    • a generous mind宽阔的胸怀
    • He wrote a very generous assessment of my work.他给我写的工作评价多有赞誉之词。
    • Her generous spirit shone through in everything she did.她所做的每件事都体现出宽宏大量的精神。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • appear
    • be
    • feel
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • of
    • to
    • with
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate 16th cent.: via Old French from Latin generosus ‘noble, magnanimous’, from genus, gener- ‘stock, race’. The original sense was ‘of noble birth’, hence ‘characteristic of noble birth, courageous, magnanimous, not mean’ (a sense already present in Latin).
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3178 COCA: 3886
generous

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSappear, be, feel, seem, sound顯得很慷慨;很慷慨;感覺很慷慨;似乎很大方;聽起來很大方become變得很慷慨John's become very generous with the wine!約翰不停地奉上美酒!ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常大方exceedingly, extraordinarily, incredibly, most極其慷慨;特別大方You have been most generous.你真是非常慷慨。overly過分慷慨The review panel criticized the payments as overly generous.審查小組批評這些開銷太過手鬆。reasonably, relatively還算慷慨;比較大方PREPOSITIONof⋯慷慨Thank you for your donation. It was very generous of you.感謝您的捐款,您真是慷慨大方。to對⋯慷慨They have been extremely generous to the church.他們對教會極為慷慨。with在⋯方面慷慨She's very generous with her praise.她毫不吝惜讚美之詞。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3178 COCA: 3886
generous adj.
generous (a generous man/gift) kind (a generous spirit)
generous

adjective

generous ♦︎ liberal ♦︎ free with sthThese words all describe sb being willing to give freely, or sth that is given freely or in large amounts. 这些词均表示人慷慨的、大方的或东西充足的、丰富的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to be generous / liberal / free with stha generous / liberal amount of sthliberal / free with your advice / criticism generous (approving) (of a person) giving or willing to give freely; (of a gift) given freely or in large amounts; (of an amount of sth) more than is necessary (人)慷慨的;(礼物)丰厚的;(某物的数量)充足的,丰富的He's a kind and generous man.他是个仁慈大方的人。They were very generous with their time.他们毫不吝惜时间。It was very generous of her to offer to pay.她主动付账,真是大方。That's a very generous offer.那是一个很慷慨的提议。He took a generous helping of pasta.他取了一大份意大利面。OPP mean mean adj. 2 generosity ˌdʒenəˈrɒsəti; NAmE ˌdʒenəˈrɑːsəti

noun

[uncountable, singular] He treated them with great generosity.他对待他们慷慨大方。
generously

adverb

Please give generously.请慷慨施与。
liberal ˈlɪbərəl (rather formal, written, sometimes disapproving) generous; given in large amounts 慷慨的;大方的;大量给予的She is very liberal with her money.她用钱很大方。I think Sam is too liberal with his criticism (= he criticizes people too much).我认为萨姆太爱批评人了。We ate cake with liberal amounts of whipped cream.我们吃蛋糕时抹了很多搅打过的奶油。NOTE 辨析 Generous or liberal?In this meaning liberal is only used in the patterns liberal with sth or liberal amounts of sth. People can be liberal with their money, cash, criticism or advice, often in a way that other people do not approve of. People are more likely to be generous with their time or help, and this is sth that other people do approve of. If sb is generous with their money, you can just say that they are generous (without stating 'with their money'). 表达此义时,liberal仅用于liberal with sth或liberal amounts of sth句式。liberal可与money、cash、criticism或advice搭配,常带贬义。generous较常与time或help搭配,常表示褒义。形容人在金钱方面慷慨大方,可以只说be generous(后面不接with their money)。 ˈfree with sth

phrase

(written, often disapproving) ready to give sth, especially when it is not wanted (尤指别人不想要时)随便给出的He's too free with his opinions.他太爱随便发表意见了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3178 COCA: 3886
generous
Generous: generous, hospitable, kind-hearted...
Presents and gifts: present, gift, valentine...
Words used to describe large amounts and quantities: substantial, considerable, extensive...
Friendly: friendly, nice, warm...
Kind, gentle and sensitive: gentle, nice, sensitive...
Helpful and willing to help: helpful, friendly, kind...

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