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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232

allegiance

noun
/əˈliːdʒəns/
/əˈliːdʒəns/
[uncountable, countable]
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  1. a person’s continued support for a political party, religion, leader, etc.（对政党、宗教、统治者的）忠诚，效忠，拥戴
    • to switch/transfer/change allegiance转变／转移／改变拥戴对象
    • an oath/a vow/a statement of allegiance效忠宣誓／誓约／声明
    • People of various party allegiances joined the campaign.各个不同政党的拥护者都参加了这次活动。
    • allegiance (to somebody/something) to pledge/swear allegiance宣誓；发誓
    • He affirmed his allegiance to the president.他坚称自己拥戴总统。
    Extra Examples
    • Every day the children say the Pledge of Allegiance.美国学童每天都要进行效忠宣誓。
    • Every day the schoolchildren pledge an oath of allegiance to their country.学童每天都宣誓要忠于自己的国家。
    • He is now very rich but his allegiance to his working-class origins is still strong.他现在很富有，但他对自己的工人阶级出身依然很忠贞。
    • He keeps everyone guessing about his true allegiance.他一直让大家猜测谁是他真正的拥戴对象。
    • He owed his allegiance to the organization that had given him all his opportunities.他矢志忠于给了他这么多机会的组织。
    • It is hard to keep up with the changing allegiances between the various political parties.不同政党的效忠对象不断变换，令人跟不上形势。
    • Love of one's country does not mean blind allegiance to a regime.爱国并不意味着对政权的盲目忠诚。
    • Many people have abandoned their traditional party allegiances.许多人已不再像以往那样效忠于政党。
    • New officers take an oath of allegiance to their country.新上任的军官宣誓效忠自己的国家。
    • The rebels now have to swear allegiance to a leader they hate.叛乱分子现在不得不发誓效忠于他们所憎恨的领袖。
    • The union needs to retain the allegiance of all its members for the strike to succeed.罢工若要取得胜利，工会需要使所有成员忠心不渝。
    • The various splinter groups all claim allegiance to the true spirit of the movement.所有分裂出来的小派别都声称忠于该运动的真正精神。
    • We will give our full allegiance to the party and everything it believes in.我们对于党及其所信仰的一切无限忠诚。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • strong
    • traditional
    • …
    verb + allegiance
    • give
    • owe
    • declare
    • …
    preposition
    • allegiance to
    phrases
    • an oath of allegiance
    • a pledge of allegiance
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French, variant of Old French ligeance, from lige, liege (from medieval Latin laeticus, probably of Germanic origin), perhaps by association with Anglo-Latin alligantia ‘alliance’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232
allegiance

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ALLEGIANCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤full, strong赤膽忠心；忠心耿耿◇We will give our full allegiance to the party.我們會對黨無限忠誠。➤traditional一直以來的效忠對象▸➤shifting不斷變更的效忠對象◇It is hard to keep up with the shifting allegiances between the various political parties.各個政黨不斷變換擁戴對象，令人跟都跟不上。➤national, political, religious對國家的忠誠；政治忠誠；宗教忠誠➤blind盲目忠誠◇Love of one's country does not mean blind allegiance to a regime.愛國並不意味着對政權的盲目忠誠。➤true真正的擁戴對象◇He keeps everyone guessing about his true allegiance.他一直讓大家猜測誰是他真正的擁戴對象。➤primary首要的擁戴對象▸➤class, party階級忠誠；對政黨的忠誠VERB + ALLEGIANCE➤give, owe忠誠於⋯；矢志忠於⋯◇He owed his allegiance to the organization that had given him all his opportunities.他矢志忠於給了他這麼多機會的組織。➤declare, pledge, profess, swear宣佈忠於⋯；發誓效忠；公開表示忠於⋯；宣誓效忠◇The rebels now have to swear allegiance to a leader they hate.叛亂分子現在不得不發誓效忠於他們所憎恨的領袖。➤show表示出忠誠➤feel感到忠誠▸➤abandon不再效忠◇Many people have abandoned their traditional party allegiances.許多人已不再像以往那樣效忠於政黨。➤change, shift, switch, transfer改變效忠對象；更換效忠對象；轉移效忠對象▸➤claim聲稱效忠◇The various splinter groups all claim allegiance to the true spirit of the movement.所有分裂出來的小派別都聲稱忠於該運動的真正精神。➤claim, command擁有／贏得⋯的忠誠◇Catholicism claims allegiance from more than 80% of the population.80% 以上的人口信奉天主教。➤retain留住⋯的忠誠◇The union needs to retain the allegiance of all its members for the strike to succeed.罷工若要取得勝利，工會需要使所有成員忠心不渝。PREPOSITION➤allegiance to對⋯的忠誠◇He is now very rich but his allegiance to his working-class origins is still strong.他現在很富有，但他對自己的工人階級出身依然很忠貞。PHRASES➤an oath of allegiance, a pledge of allegiance效忠宣誓／誓言◇New officers take an oath of allegiance to their country.新上任的軍官宣誓效忠自己的國家。◇Every day the children say the Pledge of Allegiance. (in the US) 美國學童每天都要進行效忠宣誓。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232
allegiance
Loyalty: loyalty, allegiance, devotion...

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