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IELTS BNC: 1295 COCA: 1316

settle

verb
/ˈsetl/
/ˈsetl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they settle
/ˈsetl/
/ˈsetl/
he / she / it settles
/ˈsetlz/
/ˈsetlz/
past simple settled
/ˈsetld/
/ˈsetld/
past participle settled
/ˈsetld/
/ˈsetld/
-ing form settling
/ˈsetlɪŋ/
/ˈsetlɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    end argument结束纷争

  1. [transitive, intransitive] to put an end to an argument or a disagreement结束(争论、争端等);解决(分歧、纠纷等)
    • settle something to settle a dispute/a matter/an issue解决争端/问题/争论
    • to settle a case/lawsuit/claim解决案件/诉讼/索赔
    • to settle an argument/a disagreement解决争论/分歧
    • It's time you settled your differences with your father.现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。
    • I want this thing settled.我希望解决此事。
    • There is pressure on the unions to settle.工会组织面临消除纷争的压力。
    • The company has agreed to settle out of court (= come to an agreement without going to court).那家公司同意庭外和解。
    • Many cases are settled through negotiation.很多案子都是协商解决的。
    • settle with somebody (for something) The corporation later settled with the singer for $1.5 million.该公司后来以150万美元与该歌手达成和解。
    Extra Examples
    • Hopes of settling the conflict peacefully are fading.和平解决争端的希望逐渐破灭。
    • Talks will be held in an attempt to settle the dispute.将举行会谈以解决纠纷。
    • This argument must be settled once and for all.这场争论必须一劳永逸地解决。
    • The matter has not yet been finally settled.事情还没有最终解决。
    • I'm delighted that all this has been settled amicably.我很高兴这一切都友好地解决了。
    • This is a matter that can only be settled by a family court.这是一件只能由家事法庭解决的事情。
    • After six months the company finally settled with the unions.6 个月后,公司最终与工会达成和解。
    Topics Discussion and agreementb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • amicably
    • peacefully
    • eventually
    verb + settle
    • attempt to
    • try to
    • agree to
    preposition
    • for
    • on
    • with
    phrases
    • an attempt to settle something
    See full entry
  2. decide/arrange决定;安排

  3. [transitive, often passive] to decide or arrange something finally(最终)决定,确定,安排好
    • settle something It's all settled—we're leaving on the nine o'clock plane.一切都定下来了,我们乘九点的航班走。
    • Good, that's settled, then.好,那就这么定了。
    • Bob will be there? That settles it. I'm not coming.鲍勃会去吗?那好,我就不去了。
    • He had to settle his affairs (= arrange all his personal business) in Paris before he could return home.他得把他在巴黎的事情处理好才能回家。
    • it is settled that… It's been settled that we leave on the nine o'clock plane.已经定好我们乘坐九点的航班离开。
    • All the loose ends should be settled within 48 hours.所有的未了之事都应该在48小时内解决。
  4. choose permanent home选择永久住地

  5. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to make a place your permanent home定居
    • She settled in Vienna after her father's death.父亲死后,她就在维也纳定居了。
    • She is an American who settled here a couple of years ago.她是几年前在这里定居的美国人。
    • The couple afterwards settled near Bournemouth.这对夫妇后来在伯恩茅斯附近定居。
    • He has now settled permanently in London.他现已在伦敦永久定居。
    • He married and settled in a seaside cottage. 他结婚了,并在一座海滨别墅里定居下来。
    • His parents eventually settled in Paris.他的父母最终定居巴黎。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • permanently
    • eventually
    • finally
    verb + settle
    • decide to
    • intend to
    phrases
    • be densely settled
    • be sparsely settled
    • be ready to settle down
    See full entry
  6. [transitive, usually passive, intransitive] (of a group of people一批人) to make your permanent home in a country or an area as colonists殖民;作为移民在殖民地定居
    • settle something This region was settled by the Dutch in the nineteenth century.荷兰人于 19 世纪来到这一地区定居。
    • a fertile area that was densely settled in early times早期人口稠密的肥沃地区
    • settle + adv./prep. They settled on undeveloped land along the Mississippi.他们定居在密西西比河沿岸未开发的土地上。
    • It was the worst drought since the British settled in Australia in 1788.这是自1788年英国人定居澳大利亚以来最严重的干旱。
    • Very few Maori were living in the area when the first Europeans settled there.当第一批欧洲人在该地区定居时,很少有毛利人住在那里。
    Topics Social issuesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • permanently
    • eventually
    • finally
    verb + settle
    • decide to
    • intend to
    phrases
    • be densely settled
    • be sparsely settled
    • be ready to settle down
    See full entry
  7. into comfortable position/state进入舒适的位置/状态

  8. [intransitive, transitive] to make yourself or somebody else comfortable in a new position使处于舒适的位置
    • settle (back) (+ adv./prep.) Ellie settled back in her seat.埃利舒适地靠着椅背坐下。
    • They prepared to settle in for the night (= make themselves comfortable for an evening at home).他们准备安顿下来过夜。
    • settle somebody/yourself (+ adv./prep.) He settled himself comfortably in his usual chair.他在自己惯常坐的椅子上舒舒服服地坐下来。
    • I settled her on the sofa and put a blanket over her.我把她放在沙发上安顿好,给她盖了一条毯子。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comfortably
    • happily
    • peacefully
    verb + settle
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    • allow somebody to
    phrases
    • settle down to do something
    See full entry
  9. [transitive] settle something + adv./prep. to put something carefully in a position so that it does not move把…放好;安放
    • She settled the blanket around her knees.她用毯子裹住膝盖。
  10. [intransitive, transitive] to become or make somebody/something become calm or relaxed(使)平静下来,安静下来,定下心来
    • The baby wouldn't settle.婴儿安静不下来。
    • settle somebody/something I took a pill to help settle my nerves.我吃了一片药,好镇定一下神经。
    • This should settle your stomach.这样你的胃应该就不难受了。
    Extra Examples
    • He was anxious and couldn't settle.他焦急万分,不能平静。
    • Unable to settle, she trailed around the house all day.她无法平静下来,一整天都在房子里无精打采地转悠。
    • She kept fussing around, refusing to let him settle.她不停地在边上瞎捣腾,就是不让他清静。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comfortably
    • happily
    • peacefully
    verb + settle
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    • allow somebody to
    phrases
    • settle down to do something
    See full entry
  11. come to rest停留

  12. [intransitive] settle (on/over something) to fall from above and come to rest on something; to stay for some time on something降落;停留
    • Dust had settled on everything.到处落满灰尘。
    • Two birds settled on the fence.两只鸟落在篱笆上。
    • I don't think the snow will settle (= remain on the ground without melting).我看这雪存不住。
    • His gaze settled on her face.他的目光落在她脸上。
    • Slowly dusk began to settle.慢慢地,黄昏开始降临。
  13. sink down沉降

  14. [intransitive, transitive] settle (something) to sink slowly down; to make something do this(使)沉降,下陷,变得密实
    • The contents of the package may have settled in transit.包裹里的东西可能在运输途中摇密实了。
    • Don't drink it yet. Let the grounds settle.先别喝。让地面沉降。
  15. pay money付钱

  16. [transitive, intransitive] to pay the money that you owe付清(欠款);结算;结账
    • settle something Please settle your bill before leaving the hotel.请您先结账再离开旅馆。
    • The insurance company is refusing to settle her claim.保险公司拒付她提出的索赔款项。
    • They used the last of the money to settle their debts.他们用最后一笔钱来还债。
    • settle (up) (with somebody) Let me settle with you for the meal.我来把饭费付给你。
    • I'll pay now—we can settle up later.现在我来付账,咱们以后再算。
    Topics Moneyc1
  17. Word Originverb Old English setlan ‘to seat, place’, from the noun settle.
Idioms
let the dust settle | wait for the dust to settle
  1. to wait for a situation to become clear or certain待尘埃落定;待形势明朗
    • He waited for the dust to settle after the election before making any new decisions.他等到选举结束后尘埃落定,才做出任何新的决定。
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2
settle a score/accounts (with somebody) | settle an old score
  1. to hurt or punish somebody who has harmed or cheated you in the past(和某人)算账,清算旧账;报复(某人)
    • ‘Who would do such a thing?’ ‘Maybe someone with an old score to settle.’“谁做得出这样的事呢?” “也许是结有宿怨的人吧。”
    • An embittered Charlotte is determined to settle accounts with Elizabeth.怀恨在心的夏洛特决心和伊丽莎白算账。

settle

noun
/ˈsetl/
/ˈsetl/
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  1. an old-fashioned piece of furniture with a long wooden seat and a high back and arms, often also with a box for storing things under the seat高背长椅(老式木家具,有扶手,座下多带柜)
    Word Originnoun Old English setl ‘a place to sit’, of Germanic origin; related to German Sessel and Latin sella ‘seat’, also to sit.
IELTS BNC: 1295 COCA: 1316
settle

verb¹

1end an argument結束爭議ADVERB | VERB + SETTLE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBamicably, peacefully友好/和平解決Hopes of settling the conflict peacefully are fading.和平解決爭端的希望逐漸破滅。eventually, finally最終解決The matter has not yet been finally settled.事情還沒有最終解決。out of court庭外和解The company has agreed to settle out of court (= come to an agreement without going to court).該公司同意庭外和解。VERB + SETTLEattempt to, try to試圖解決agree to同意解決PREPOSITIONfor勉強接受I ran well but still had to settle for second.我跑得不錯,但是只得了第二名。on選定After much deliberation, he finally settled on a fur rug.考慮再三,他最終選了一塊毛皮地毯。with與⋯和解After six months the company finally settled with the unions.6 個月後,公司最終與工會達成和解。PHRASESan attempt to settle sth解決⋯的嘗試
settle

verb²

2choose a permanent home選擇永久居住地ADVERB | VERB + SETTLE | PHRASES ADVERBpermanently永久定居He has now settled permanently in London.他現已在倫敦永久定居。eventually, finally最終定居happily幸福地定居VERB + SETTLEdecide to, intend to決定/打算定居PHRASESbe densely settled, be sparsely settled人口稠密/稀疏a fertile area that was densely settled in early times早期人口稠密的肥沃地區be ready to settle down準備好安頓下來She felt she wasn't yet ready to settle down.她覺得自己還沒有準備好安頓下來。
settle

verb³

3make sb/yourself comfortable使舒適ADVERB | VERB + SETTLE | PHRASES ADVERBcomfortably, happily, peacefully舒適地/高興地/安詳地坐下He settled himself more comfortably in his chair.他讓自己在椅子上坐得更舒服些。quickly, soon迅速/即刻坐下slowly慢慢坐下VERB + SETTLEbe unable to, cannot不能/無法平靜下來Unable to settle, she trailed around the house all day.她無法平靜下來,一整天都在房子裏無精打采地轉悠。He was anxious and couldn't settle.他焦急萬分,不能平靜。allow sb to, let sb讓某人平靜下來She kept fussing around, refusing to let him settle.她不停地在邊上瞎搗騰,就是不讓他清靜。help (to), help sb (to)有助平靜;幫助某人平靜I took a pill to help settle my nerves.我吃了片藥,以使自己平靜下來。PHRASESsettle down to do sth舒服地坐下來做⋯Finally they settled down to watch an old movie.最後他們坐下來看一部老片子。
settle

verb

settle in, settle into sthADVERBhappily, nicely高興地在⋯安定下來;很好地適應⋯The kids settled happily into their new school.孩子們愉快地融入了他們的新學校。quickly, soon迅速/很快適應⋯PREPOSITIONfor為⋯安頓下來They prepared to settle in for the night.他們準備安頓下來過夜。
IELTS BNC: 1295 COCA: 1316
settle verb
agree3 (settle your affairs) confirm3 (That settles it!) land (dust settles) move in (settle in Vienna) pay (settle your debts) put1 (settle the blanket around herself) resolve (settle a dispute) settle a score fight back

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