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IELTS BNC: 517 COCA: 607

window

noun
/ˈwɪndəʊ/
/ˈwɪndəʊ/
Idioms
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  1. an opening in the wall or roof of a building, car, etc., usually covered with glass, that allows light and air to come in and people to see out; the glass in a window窗;窗户;窗口;窗玻璃
    • out of the window She looked out of the window.她向窗外看去。
    • through the window He saw her through the rear window of the car.他透过汽车的后窗看见了她。
    • to open/close the window打开/关上窗户
    • the bedroom/kitchen/car window卧室/厨房/车窗
    • a broken window破碎的窗玻璃
    • The burglars smashed a window to get in.窃贼砸碎一扇窗户进来。
    see also bay window, dormer window, French window, picture window, rose window, sash window
    Extra Examples
    • All the windows blew out with the force of the blast.爆炸的力量炸飞了所有窗户。
    • All the windows in the prison are barred.监狱里所有的窗户都上了铁栅。
    • He was standing at the window waiting for us.他站在窗边等着我们。
    • How does the window open?窗子如何开?
    • I rolled down the window to ask for directions.我摇下车窗问路。
    • I sat by the window to get some air.我坐在窗户边透透气。
    • It was raining so hard I could scarcely see out of the window.雨太大了,我几乎看不清窗外。
    • No light showed in any of the blank windows of the house.这座房子所有的装饰窗都不透光线。
    • She gazed out of the window at the falling snow.她凝视着窗外飘落的雪花。
    • The windows all steam up when you have a shower.洗澡时所有的窗户都会蒙上水汽。
    • The windows glinted in the sunlight.窗户在阳光下闪闪发光。
    • The windows of the house stared bleakly down at her.那座房子的窗户居高临下阴森森地对着她。
    • The windows rattle when a train goes past.火车经过的时候,窗户被震得咔嗒作响。
    • There was a vase of flowers in the window.窗户里边摆着一瓶花。
    • There was evidence that the window had been forced.有证据表明窗子是被强行打开的。
    • They threw a brick through the window.他们从窗户扔进一块砖头。
    • We caught sight of him in the window as we passed.我们经过的时候透过窗户看到了他。
    • a studio with windows looking out on the park窗子面向公园的工作室
    • Keep all doors and windows closed.保持所有门窗关闭。
    • a stained glass window彩色玻璃窗户
    • There was a view of the sky through open windows.透过敞开的窗户可以看到天空。
    • She could see a field of sunflowers just outside her window.她可以看到窗外的一片向日葵田。
    • The flat has windows onto streets on two sides.这套公寓的两边都有临街的窗户。
    • A bullet shattered the window to her room.一颗子弹打碎了她房间的窗户。
    • We get our windows cleaned every two months.我们每两个月清洗一次窗户。
    Topics Houses and homesa1, Buildingsa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • huge
    • large
    verb + window
    • gaze out (of)
    • glance out (of)
    • look out (of)
    window + verb
    • close
    • open
    • break
    window + noun
    • frame
    • ledge
    • pane
    preposition
    • at the window
    • by the window
    • in the window
    See full entry
  2. (also shop window)
    the glass at the front of a shop and the area behind it where goods are shown to the public橱窗:商店前部的玻璃及其后面的区域,在橱窗中向公众展示商品
    • in the window I saw the dress I wanted in the window.我在橱窗里看到了我想买的连衣裙。
    • a window display橱窗陈列
    Extra Examples
    • I found her looking in the window of a department store.我发现她正盯着一家百货商店的橱窗。
    • There was a sign in the window advertising for staff.橱窗里有招聘员工的广告。
    Topics Shoppinga1
  3. a small area of something that you can see through, for example to talk to somebody or read something on the other side墙上(或信封等上)开的窗形的口;透明窗口
    • There was a long line of people at the box-office window.在售票处窗口外排了一长队人。
    • We tapped on the window to get their attention.我们轻敲窗子以引起他们的注意。
    • The address must be clearly visible through the window of the envelope.从信封的透明窗必须能够看清楚地址。
  4. (computing计算机) an area within a frame on a computer screen, in which a particular program is operating or in which information of a particular type is shown(计算机屏幕的)窗口,视窗
    • to create/open a window 新建/打开窗口
    Extra Examples
    • Click on the window to make it active.点击窗口激活它。
    • If you close a couple of windows, the screen will be less cluttered.关闭几个窗口,屏幕就不会那么杂乱了。
    • When you click on a link, a separate browser window opens for the new page.当您单击链接时,会为新页面打开一个单独的浏览器窗口。
    Topics Computersb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • active
    • pop-up
    • browser
    verb + window
    • open
    • close
    • minimize
    window + verb
    • pop up
    See full entry
  5. [singular] window on/into something a way of seeing and learning about something了解信息的渠道;窗口
    • Television is a sort of window on the world.电视是了解世界的窗口。
    • It gave me an intriguing window into the way people live.这为我提供了一个了解人们的生活方式的有趣窗口。
  6. a time when there is an opportunity to do something, although it may not last long一丝机会;短暂的时机
    • We now have a small window of opportunity in which to make our views known.我们现在有一线机会使人了解我们的观点。
    • Do you have a window next Monday?下周一有窗户吗?
  7. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old Norse vindauga, from vindr ‘wind’ + auga ‘eye’.
Idioms
fly/go out (of) the window
  1. (informal) to stop existing; to disappear completely化为乌有;消失殆尽
    • As soon as the kids arrived, order went out of the window.孩子们一到,一切就都乱了套。
IELTS BNC: 517 COCA: 607
window

noun¹

1in a building, car, etc.建築;車ADJECTIVE | VERB + WINDOW | WINDOW + VERB | WINDOW + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, huge, large, long, tall, wide大窗戶;巨大的窗戶;長窗;高窗戶;寬窗戶narrow, small, tiny窄窗戶;小窗子;極小的窗子panoramic全景窗floor-to-ceiling落地窗arched, bay, bow, casement, dormer, French, lattice, leaded, picture, rose, sash, skylight, stained-glass拱窗;凸窗;圓肚窗;豎鉸鏈窗;屋頂窗;落地窗;花格窗;鉛框窗;觀景窗;圓花窗;上下推拉窗;天窗;彩色玻璃窗French windows lead out onto the patio.穿過落地窗就是露台。The cathedral has a beautiful rose window.主教座堂有一個漂亮的圓花窗。plate-glass平板玻璃窗double-glazed雙層玻璃窗barred, curtained, shuttered帶柵的/掛着窗簾的/裝百葉窗的窗戶All the windows in the prison are barred.監獄裏所有的窗戶都上了鐵柵。curtainless無窗簾的窗戶open開着的窗戶boarded-up用木板釘死的窗戶dark黑乎乎的窗戶bright, sunny明亮的窗戶;光線充足的窗子rain-streaked有雨水條紋的窗戶draughty/drafty, ill-fitting漏風的/關不嚴的窗戶broken, cracked, shattered, smashed破窗戶;有裂縫的窗戶;打碎了的窗戶dirty, dusty, filthy不乾淨的/蒙有灰塵的/骯髒的窗戶clean乾淨的窗戶steamed-up蒙上水汽的窗戶balcony, basement, bedroom, kitchen, etc.陽台、地下室、卧室、廚房等窗戶back, front, rear, side, top, upstairs後窗;前窗;側窗;頂窗;樓上的窗戶first-floor, ground-floor (BrE) , etc.二樓、一樓等窗戶south-facing, etc.朝南等的窗戶display, shop, store, storefront (NAmE) 櫥窗;商店展示窗;店面櫥窗car, carriage, train, etc.汽車、馬車、火車等車窗back, driver's, passenger, rear, side車後窗;駕駛窗;乘客座窗;車側窗electric, power (NAmE) 電動窗frosted, tinted磨砂/淡色玻璃窗a limousine with tinted windows裝有有色玻璃車窗的豪華轎車VERB + WINDOWgaze out (of), glance out (of), look out (of), peer out (of), see out (of), stare out of凝視窗外;瞄一眼窗外;向窗外看;偷偷地向窗外看;盯着窗外看It was raining so hard I could scarcely see out of the window.雨太大了,我幾乎看不清窗外。look in向窗內看I found her looking in the window of a department store.我發現她正盯着一家百貨商店的櫥窗。gaze (in) through, look (in) through, peer (in) through, see (sb/sth) through, stare through透過窗戶凝視;透過窗子看;透過窗戶向裏偷看;盯着窗內看lean out of, stick your head out of把身體探出窗外;把頭伸出窗外knock on, rap on, tap on敲窗戶;輕敲窗戶;輕叩窗戶We tapped on the window to get their attention.我們輕敲窗子以引起他們的注意。fling open, force (open), open, throw open猛地把窗戶推開;用力推(開)窗戶;打開窗戶;把窗戶推開There was evidence that the window had been forced.有證據表明窗子是被強行打開的。roll down, wind down搖下車窗I rolled down the window to ask for directions.我搖下車窗問路。close, roll up, shut關窗戶;搖上窗戶clean, wash擦窗戶;清洗窗戶break, shatter, smash打破窗戶;打碎窗戶blow out炸飛窗戶All the windows were blown out with the force of the blast.爆炸的力量炸飛了所有窗戶。replace更換窗戶WINDOW + VERBclose, open窗戶關閉/打開How does the window open?窗子如何開?break, shatter, smash窗戶破碎;窗戶粉碎flash, gleam, glint, glow, shine窗戶閃亮;窗戶閃閃發光The windows glinted in the sunlight.窗戶在陽光下閃閃發光。steam up窗戶蒙上水汽The windows all steam up when you have a shower.洗澡時所有的窗戶都會蒙上水汽。rattle窗戶咔嗒響The windows rattle when a train goes past.火車經過的時候,窗戶被震得咔嗒作響。face sth, give a view of sth, look out on sth, overlook sth窗子朝向⋯;通過窗子可以看到⋯;窗戶俯瞰⋯a studio with windows looking out on the park窗子面向公園的工作室WINDOW + NOUNframe, ledge, pane, sill窗框;窗台;窗玻璃blind, coverings, shade (NAmE) 遮光窗簾seat靠窗的座位I always ask for a window seat when I fly.我坐飛機時,總是要個靠窗的座位。cleaner窗戶清潔工He works as a window cleaner.他的工作是清洗窗子。display櫥窗展示box窗欄花箱floral displays such as window boxes and hanging baskets窗欄花箱和掛籃之類的花卉陳設品PREPOSITIONat the window靠窗He was standing at the window waiting for us.他站在窗邊等着我們。by the window在窗戶邊上I sat by the window to get some air.我坐在窗戶邊透透氣。in the window在窗內an advertisement in the window of the bakery麪包店櫥窗裏的一幅廣告We caught sight of him in the window as we passed.我們經過的時候透過窗戶看到了他。There was a vase of flowers in the window.窗戶裏邊擺着一瓶花。out (of) window從窗戶裏向外看She gazed out of the window at the falling snow.她凝視着窗外飄落的雪花。through window通過窗子They threw a brick through the window.他們從窗戶扔進一塊磚頭。
window

noun²

2area on a computer screen計算機屏幕上的區域ADJECTIVE | VERB + WINDOW | WINDOW + VERB ADJECTIVEactive活動的窗口Click on the window to make it active.點擊窗口激活它。pop-up彈出的窗口browser瀏覽器窗口VERB + WINDOWopen打開窗口close關閉窗口If you close a couple of windows, the screen will be less cluttered.關閉幾個窗口,屏幕就不會那麼雜亂了。minimize, resize, shrink將窗口最小化;重新設置視窗大小;縮小視窗drag, move拖動窗口click on點擊窗口WINDOW + VERBpop up窗口彈出 topic at computer
IELTS BNC: 517 COCA: 607
window noun
opportunity

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