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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3498 COCA: 3140

float

verb
/fləʊt/
/fləʊt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they float
/fləʊt/
/fləʊt/
he / she / it floats
/fləʊts/
/fləʊts/
past simple floated
/ˈfləʊtɪd/
/ˈfləʊtɪd/
past participle floated
/ˈfləʊtɪd/
/ˈfləʊtɪd/
-ing form floating
/ˈfləʊtɪŋ/
/ˈfləʊtɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    on water/in air水上;空中

  1. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to move slowly on water or in the air浮动;漂流;飘动;飘移 synonym drift
    • A group of swans floated by.一群天鹅缓缓游过。
    • The smell of new bread floated up from the kitchen.厨房里飘出新鲜面包的香味。
    • Beautiful music came floating out of the window.美妙的乐声从窗口传出。
    • The boats were floating gently down the river.小船顺河悠悠漂下。
    • Add the gnocchi and cook until they float to the surface.加入汤团,煮到它们浮到表面。
    • (figurative) People seem to float in and out of my life.不同的人在我的生命中出现和消失。
    Extra Examples
    • A few small clouds floated across the sky.几小片云彩飘过天空。
    • Her voice seemed to float on the water as gently as a slight mist.她的声音那么温柔,就好像薄雾轻轻浮在水面一般。
    • In the dream my feet leave the ground and I start to float upwards.在梦里 ,我双脚离开地面开始往上飘。
    • (figurative) An idea suddenly floated into my mind.我脑海里突然浮现出一个想法。
    Topics Transport by waterb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • slowly
    • downstream
    verb + float
    • seem to
    preposition
    • across
    • down
    • in
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] to stay on or near the surface of a liquid and not sink浮;漂浮
    • Wood floats.木头能浮起来。
    • Much of the bay is covered by floating sea ice. 海湾的大部分被漂浮的海冰覆盖着。
    • float in something She relaxed, floating gently in the water.她全身放松, 轻轻漂浮在水中。
    • float on something A plastic bag was floating on the water.一个塑料袋漂浮在水面上。
    Extra Examples
    • We tried to make a raft but it wouldn't float.我们设法做了一只筏子,但它浮不起来。
    • Vast masses of frogspawn floated just beneath the surface.大量的蛙卵漂浮在水面下。
    Topics Transport by waterb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • slowly
    • downstream
    verb + float
    • seem to
    preposition
    • across
    • down
    • in
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] to make something move on or near the surface of a liquid使浮动;使漂流
    • float something There wasn't enough water to float the ship.水不够深,船浮动不起来。
    • float something + adv./prep. They float the logs down the river to the towns.他们把原木沿河漂运至城镇。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • slowly
    • downstream
    verb + float
    • seem to
    preposition
    • across
    • down
    • in
    See full entry
  4. walk lightly飘然走动

  5. [intransitive] + adv./prep. (literary) to walk or move in a smooth and easy way轻盈走动;飘然移动 synonym glide
    • She floated down the steps to greet us.她轻盈地下楼来迎接我们。
    • The couple floated across the dance floor.这对夫妇飘过舞池。
  6. suggest idea提出想法

  7. [transitive] float something to suggest an idea or a plan for other people to consider提出,提请考虑(想法或计划)
    • They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.他们建议提高酒税。
    Topics Suggestions and advicec2
  8. business/economics商业;经济学

  9. [transitive] float something (business商业) to sell shares in a company or business to the public for the first time(公司或企业)首次公开发行(股票),使上市
    • The company was floated on the stock market in 2014.这家公司于 2014 年上市。
    • Shares were floated at 585p.股票最初上市价为 5 英镑 85 便士。
    Topics Moneyc2
  10. [transitive, intransitive] float (something) (economics经济学) if a government floats its country’s money or allows it to float, it allows its value to change freely according to the value of the money of other countries(使货币汇率)自由浮动
    • The government decided to allow the peso to float freely.政府决定让比索自由浮动。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • freely
    verb + float
    • allow something to
    See full entry
  11. Word OriginOld English flotian (verb), of Germanic origin and related to fleet ‘move or pass quickly’, reinforced in Middle English by Old French floter, also from Germanic.
Idioms
float somebody’s boat
  1. (informal) to be what somebody likes为某人所喜欢
    • You can listen to whatever kind of music floats your boat.无论你喜欢哪种音乐,你都可以听。
float/walk on air
  1. to feel very happy欢天喜地;得意扬扬
    • Most couples feel they are walking on air on their wedding day.大多数夫妇觉得他们在结婚那天是在空中漫步。
    Topics Feelingsc2

float

noun
/fləʊt/
/fləʊt/
jump to other results

    vehicle车辆

  1. a large vehicle on which people dressed in special costumes are carried in a festival彩车
    • a carnival float狂欢节彩车
    see also milk float
  2. in fishing钓鱼

  3. a small light object attached to a fishing line that stays on the surface of the water and moves when a fish has been caught浮子;鱼漂
    • float fishing漂浮捕鱼
  4. for swimming游泳

  5. a light object that floats in the water and is held by a person who is learning to swim(学游泳用的)浮板
  6. drink饮料

  7. (North American English) a drink with ice cream floating in it加冰淇淋的饮料
    • a Coke float一杯加冰淇淋的可口可乐
  8. money

  9. (especially British English) a sum of money consisting of coins and notes of low value that is given to somebody before they start selling things so that they can give customers change(商店的)备用零钱
  10. business商业

  11. (also flotation)
    [countable, uncountable] the process of selling shares in a company to the public for the first time in order to raise money(公司或企业)首次公开发行(股票),使上市
  12. Word OriginOld English flotian (verb), of Germanic origin and related to fleet ‘move or pass quickly’, reinforced in Middle English by Old French floter, also from Germanic.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3498 COCA: 3140
float

verb¹

1on water/in air在水上;在空中ADVERB | VERB + FLOAT | PREPOSITION ADVERBgently輕輕漂浮slowly慢慢漂浮downstream順流漂浮downwards/downward飄落upwards/upward向上飄浮In the dream my feet leave the ground and I start to float upwards / upward.在夢裏,我雙腳離開地面,人開始往上飄。about, around, away, back, down, off, out, up四處漂移;漂走;飄回;飄落;飄離;飄出去;向上飄;VERB + FLOATseem to似乎在浮動Her voice seemed to float gently on the water.她的聲音好像在水面輕輕漂動。PREPOSITIONacross飄過⋯A few small clouds floated across the sky.幾小片雲彩飄過天空。down沿着⋯漂流chunks of ice floating down the river順流而下的大塊冰in在⋯中漂浮pieces of wood floating in the water水裏漂着的木頭on在⋯上面漂浮A few leaves floated on the surface of the water.水面上漂浮着幾片樹葉。
float

verb²

2currency貨幣ADVERB | VERB + FLOAT ADVERBfreely自由浮動The government decided to allow the peso to float freely.政府決定讓比索自由浮動。VERB + FLOATallow sth to允許⋯浮動
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3498 COCA: 3140
float

verb

float ♦︎ hang ♦︎ drift ♦︎ hoverThese words all mean to move slowly or remain still on water or in the air. 这些词均表示漂浮或悬浮。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to float / hang / drift / hover over sthto float / hang / hover above / overhead / in the air / in the skya boat floats / driftsclouds float / hang / drift / hovera smell floats / hangs / driftssmoke hangs / driftsto float / drift slowly / gently float [intransitive] to move slowly on water or in the air; to stay on or near the surface of a liquid and not sink 浮动;漂流;飘动;漂浮A group of swans floated by.一群天鹅缓缓游过。We tried to make a raft but it wouldn't float.我们设法做了一只筏子,但它浮不起来。When it means 'to move on water or in the air', float is always used with an adverb or preposition. 表示“在水中或空中浮动、飘动”之义时,float总是与副词或介词连用。 OPP sink To sink is to go below the surface or towards the bottom of a liquid or soft substance, especially when this is an accident. * sink指下沉、下陷,尤指沉没事故The Titanic sank about 400 miles south of Newfoundland in 1912.泰坦尼克号客轮1912年在纽芬兰以南约400英里处沉没。 hang (hung, hung) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to stay in the air, especially for a long time (尤指长时间)悬浮(在空中)Smoke hung in the air above the city.城市上空烟雾弥漫。The smell of burning plastic hung in the air.空气里弥漫着烧塑料的气味。The question seemed to hang in the space between them.问题仿佛悬在两人之间。You usually use hang when you are talking about clouds, mist, smoke, dust and smells. You can also use hang to describe the moon, sun or stars. * hang的主语通常是cloud、mist、smoke、dust和smell,亦可是moon、sun和star。 drift [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to move along smoothly and slowly in water or air 漂流;漂移;飘The boat drifted out to sea.船向海上漂去。White clouds drifted across the sky.朵朵白云在空中飘过。NOTE 辨析 Float or drift?In many cases you can use either word. Float places slightly more emphasis on the idea of sth being supported on the surface of the water or in the air. Drift places more emphasis on the fact that sth is moving slowly in a particular direction, often without any control. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。float略微强调某物受水面或空气支撑,drift更多强调不受控制地朝某一方向缓慢移动。 hover ˈhɒvə(r); NAmE ˈhʌvər [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to stay in the air in one place 翱翔;盘旋The hawk hovered in the air and then plunged to the ground.鹰在空中盘旋,然后向地面俯冲。A police helicopter hovered overhead.一架警用直升机在头上方盘旋。Birds, insects and helicopters hover, but not planes. * hover的主语可以是鸟、昆虫和直升机,但不能是飞机。

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