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BNC: 1045 COCA: 771

left

adjective
/left/
/left/
[only before noun]Idioms
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  1. on the side of your body that is towards the west when you are facing north左边的
    • Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right.用左手写字的人比用右手的人少。
    • your left knee/leg/foot/arm你的左膝盖/腿/脚/手臂
    • the left side of the field田地的左边
    • The university is on the left bank of the river.大学在河的左岸。
    • Take a left turn at the intersection.在十字路口向左转。
    • (sport体育) a left back/wing左后卫;左边锋
    • a left hook (= a short hard hit with your closed left hand)左钩拳
    opposite right
    Word OriginOld English lyft, left ‘weak’ (the left-hand side being regarded as the weaker side of the body), of West Germanic origin.
Idioms
have two left feet
  1. (informal) to be very awkward in your movements, especially when you are dancing or playing a sport(尤指跳舞或体育运动时)非常笨拙,笨手笨脚

left

adverb
/left/
/left/
Idioms
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  1. on or to the left side 朝左边;向左侧
    • Turn left at the intersection.在十字路口向左拐。
    • Look left and right before you cross the road.左右看一看,然后再过马路。
    • There is more to Paris than just the Eiffel Tower (pictured left).巴黎不仅仅是埃菲尔铁塔(左图)。
    opposite right (1)
    Word OriginOld English lyft, left ‘weak’ (the left-hand side being regarded as the weaker side of the body), of West Germanic origin.
Idioms
left, right and centre
(also right, left and centre, right and left)
  1. (informal) in all directions; everywhere四面八方;到处;处处
    • He's giving away money left, right and centre.他到处赠款。

left

noun
/left/
/left/
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  1. the/somebody's left
    [singular] the left side or direction左边;左方;左
    • on the left Take the next road on the left.在下一个路口向左拐。
    • on the left of somebody/something My dad's in the front row, on the extreme left of the picture.我爸爸在照片的前排最左边。
    • to the left Twist your body to the left, then to the right.向左转体,然后向右转体。
    • to the left of somebody/something To the left of the library is the bank.图书馆的左边是银行。
    • on somebody's left She was sitting on my left.她坐在我的左边。
    • to somebody's left To your left, you can see the ruins of the old manor house.在你的左边,你可以看到旧庄园的废墟。
    • from the left the figures in the second column from the left左边第二列的数字
    • Arabic script is read from right to left.阿拉伯文字从右向左读。
    • the top/bottom/far left顶部/底部/最左边
    • first/second/third, etc. left She is pictured third left (= in the third position from the left) with her students.她和她的学生们合影于左三。
    Extra Examples
    • As you go in the door, you'll see it on your left.它就在一进门的左边。
    • He is somewhat to the left of the previous leader.他比前任领导要激进一点儿。
    • He looked to the left and then crossed.他向左边看了看,然后就过去了。
    • If you turn to your left you will see the parliament building.向左转,你会看到议会大楼。
    • My office is just to the left of the main door.我的办公室就在大门的左边。
    • The bank is on the left, just after the post office.银行在左方,过了邮局就是。
    • The car came from the left.那辆汽车从左边开过来。
    • The car park is on the left of the library.停车场在图书馆左边。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extreme
    • far
    • bottom
    verb + left
    • turn to
    preposition
    • from the left
    • on the/​your left
    • on the left of
    phrases
    • from left to right
    • from right to left
    See full entry
  2. [singular]
    the first, second, etc. left
    the first, second, etc. road on the left side左边的第一(或第二等)条路
    • Take the first left.在下一个路口向左转。
  3. a left
    [singular] a turn to the left左转弯
    • Take a left onto Route 130.左转进入130号公路。
    • (North American English also) to make a left向左转弯
    • (informal) to hang a left向左拐弯
  4. the left, the Left
    [singular + singular or plural verb] political groups who support the ideas and beliefs of socialism; the part of a political party whose members are most in favour of social change(拥护社会主义思想和信念的)左派政治团体,左派;(政党内的)激进派,激进分子
    • The Left only has/have a small chance of winning power.左派取得政权的机会渺茫。
    • parties of the left左翼政党
    • policies advocated by the left of the Labour Party工党左派倡导的政策
    • on the left The proposed changes are popular with Italians, especially those on the left.提议的改革很受意大利人的欢迎,尤其是左翼人士。
    • on the left of something She is on the far left of the party.她是这个党的极左分子。
    • to the left (of somebody/something) The party has moved further to the left.这个政党更加左倾了。
    • a left-leaning newspaper思想左倾的报纸
    see also hard leftTopics Politicsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extreme
    • far
    preposition
    • of the left
    • on the left
    • to the left
    See full entry
  5. [countable] (in boxing拳击运动) a hard hit that is made with your left hand左手拳
    • He hit him with two sharp lefts.他给了他两记猛烈的左手拳。
  6. opposite right
    Word OriginOld English lyft, left ‘weak’ (the left-hand side being regarded as the weaker side of the body), of West Germanic origin.

left

verb
/left/
/left/
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  1. past tense, past participle of leave
    Word OriginOld English lyft, left ‘weak’ (the left-hand side being regarded as the weaker side of the body), of West Germanic origin.
BNC: 1045 COCA: 771
left

noun¹

1side(左)邊ADJECTIVE | VERB + LEFT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEextreme, far最左邊My dad's in the front row, on the extreme left of the picture.我爸爸在照片的前排最左邊。bottom, top左下方;左上方VERB + LEFTturn to向左轉If you turn to your left you will see the site of the fort.向左轉你就會看到要塞遺跡。PREPOSITIONfrom the left從左邊The car came from the left.那輛汽車從左邊開過來。on the/your left在左邊The bank is on the left, just after the post office.銀行在左方,過了郵局就是。As you go in the door, you'll see it on your left.它就在一進門的左邊。on the left of在⋯的左邊The icon is on the left of the screen.那個圖標在屏幕左邊。to the/your left向左邊He looked to the left and then crossed.他向左邊看了看,然後就過去了。to the left of在⋯的左邊My office is just to the left of the main door.我的辦公室就在大門的左邊。PHRASESfrom left to right, from right to left從左至右;從右至左Arabic script reads from right to left.阿拉伯文是從右至左讀的。
left

noun²

2the left political groups政治團體ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEextreme, far極左派PREPOSITIONof the left左派的In recent years the country has been ruled only by governments of the left.近幾年這個國家一直是左翼當政。on the left左傾They're both on the extreme left of the party.他們兩個都是這個黨派的極左分子。to the left向左傾The party has moved further to the left.這個政黨更加左傾了。He is somewhat to the left of the previous leader.他比前任領導要激進一點兒。
BNC: 1045 COCA: 771

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