foster
verb- [transitive] foster something
to encourage something to develop synonym encourage, promote促进;助长;培养;鼓励 Extra ExamplesThe school has carefully fostered its progressive image. 该校精心打造了一个开明进步的形象。 Such organizations need to foster innovation. 这些组织需要促进创新。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- carefully
- deliberately
- help (to)
- be designed to
- [transitive, intransitive] foster (somebody) (especially British English)
to take another person’s child into your home for a period of time, without becoming his or her legal parents 代养,抚育,照料(他人子女一段时间) They have fostered over 60 children during the past ten years. 在过去十年间,他们抚育了 60 多个儿童。 We couldn't adopt a child, so we decided to foster. 我们不能领养孩子,所以决定代养一个。
Collocations Childrencompare adoptTopics Life stagesc1, Family and relationshipsc1Children 孩子 Having a baby/child 怀孕 - want a baby/a child/kids
想要孩子 - start a family
生孩子 - conceive/be expecting/be going to have a baby/child
怀孕 - miss your period
月经未按期来 - become/get/be/find out that you are pregnant
怀孕了;发现怀孕了 - have a baby/a child/kids/a son/a daughter/twins/a family
有一个宝宝/一个孩子/孩子/一个儿子/一个女儿/一对双胞胎/孩子 - have a normal/a difficult/an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/a difficult/a home birth
正常/历经艰难/意外怀孕;顺产;难产;在家中分娩 - be in/go into/induce labour (especially US English) labor
分娩;催产 - have/suffer/cause a miscarriage
流产;引起流产 - give birth to a child/baby/daughter/son/twins
生了一个孩子/一个宝宝/一个女儿/一个儿子/一对双胞胎
Parenting 养育;抚养;教养 - bring up/ (especially North American English) raise a child/family
抚养孩子 - care for/ (especially British English) look after a baby/child/kid
照顾小孩 - change (British English) a nappy/(North American English) a diaper/a baby
换尿布;给婴儿换尿布 - feed/breastfeed/bottle-feed a baby
喂孩子;给孩子哺乳;用奶瓶喂养孩子 - be entitled to/go on maternity/paternity leave
有权利休/正在休产假/陪产假 - go back/return to work after maternity leave
产假后回到工作岗位 - need/find/get a babysitter/good quality affordable childcare
需要/找到一个临时保姆/负担得起的高质量儿童保育 - balance/combine work and childcare/child-rearing/family life
平衡/兼顾工作与照顾小孩/抚养小孩/家庭生活 - educate/teach/home-school a child/kid
教育孩子;给孩子家庭教育 - punish/discipline/spoil a child/kid
惩罚/管教/娇惯孩子 - adopt a baby/child/kid
收养小孩 - offer a baby for/put a baby up for adoption
把小孩给人收养 - (especially British English) foster a child/kid
代养小孩 - be placed with/be raised by foster parents
被交给寄养父母;由寄养父母抚养
Word OriginOld English fōstrian ‘feed, nourish’, from fōster ‘food, nourishment’, of Germanic origin; related to food. The sense ‘bring up another's (originally also one's own) child’ dates from Middle English.