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BNC: 3510 COCA: 3416

rape

noun
 
/reɪp/
/reɪp/
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  1.  
    [uncountable, countable] the crime, typically committed by a man, of forcing somebody to have sex with him, especially using violence强奸罪；强奸案
    • He was charged with rape.他被控犯了强奸罪。
    • a rape victim强奸案的受害者
    • an increase in the number of reported rapes强奸案报案数字的增加
    see also acquaintance rape, date rape, gang rape, rapist, statutory rapeTopics Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alleged
    • attempted
    • marital
    • …
    rape + noun
    • victim
    • suspect
    • accusation
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [singular] rape (of something) (literary) the act of destroying an area or damaging its beauty in a way that seems unnecessary肆意损坏；肆意糟蹋；蹂躏
  3. (also oilseed rape)
     [uncountable] a plant with bright yellow flowers, grown as food for farm animals and for its seeds that are used to make oil油菜
    • a field of rape一块油菜田
    • refined rape oil精炼菜籽油
    Topics Farmingc2
    4. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 2 late Middle English (originally denoting violent seizure of property, later carrying off a woman by force): from Anglo-Norman French rap (noun), raper (verb), from Latin rapere ‘seize’. noun sense 3 late Middle English (originally denoting the turnip plant): from Latin rapum, rapa ‘turnip’.

rape

verb
 
/reɪp/
/reɪp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rape
/reɪp/
/reɪp/
he / she / it rapes
/reɪps/
/reɪps/
past simple raped
/reɪpt/
/reɪpt/
past participle raped
/reɪpt/
/reɪpt/
-ing form raping
/ˈreɪpɪŋ/
/ˈreɪpɪŋ/
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  1. rape somebody (especially of a man尤指男子) to force somebody to have sex with him when they do not want to by threatening them or using violence强奸；强暴
    Extra Examples
    • She was attacked and brutally raped.她受到袭击并被野蛮地强奸。
    • She was viciously raped at knifepoint.她被人用刀胁迫残暴地强奸了。
    • She was worried about getting raped on her way home.她担心在回家的路上遭到强奸。
    • She had been raped in her own home at the age of fifteen.她十五岁时在自己家里被强奸了。
    see also gang-rape, rapistTopics Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • brutally
    • viciously
    • violently
    • …
    verb + rape
    • attempt to
    • try to
    phrases
    • be raped
    • get raped
    • be accused of raping somebody
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originverb late Middle English (originally denoting violent seizure of property, later carrying off a woman by force): from Anglo-Norman French rap (noun), raper (verb), from Latin rapere ‘seize’.
BNC: 3510 COCA: 3416
rape

noun

ADJECTIVE | RAPE + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤alleged涉嫌強姦▸➤attempted強姦未遂▸➤marital, spousal (especially NAmE) 婚內強姦▸➤acquaintance, date, gang熟人強姦；約會強姦；輪姦➤brutal, forcible, violent野蠻強姦；強行姦污；殘暴強姦➤statutory (NAmE) 法定強姦罪RAPE + NOUN➤victim強姦案受害者➤suspect強姦嫌疑犯➤accusation, allegation, charge強姦指控➤case, trial強姦案；強姦案的審理➤scene強姦場景◇a rape scene from the movie電影中的強姦鏡頭  ➡ note at crime (for verbs)
rape

verb

ADVERB | VERB + RAPE | PHRASES ADVERB➤brutally, viciously, violently野蠻地／殘暴地／以暴力強姦◇She was attacked and brutally raped.她受到襲擊並被野蠻地強姦。➤repeatedly多次強姦▸➤allegedly涉嫌強姦➤at gunpoint, at knifepoint用槍威逼／用刀脅迫強姦◇She was viciously raped at knifepoint.她被人用刀脅迫殘暴地強姦了。VERB + RAPE➤attempt to, try to企圖強姦PHRASES➤be raped, get raped被強姦◇She was worried about getting raped on her way home.她擔心在回家的路上遭到強姦。➤be accused of raping sb, be charged with raping sb被指控／被控告強姦某人➤be convicted of raping sb, be found guilty of raping sb被裁定強姦罪名成立➤deny raping sb否認強姦某人
BNC: 3510 COCA: 3416
rape noun
⇨ attack 2 rape

verb

rape ♦︎ abuse ♦︎ assault ♦︎ molestThese words all mean to attack sb sexually. 这些词均表示性侵犯。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达性侵犯的严重程度
molest➔assault➔rape
abuse
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to brutally rape / abuse / assault sb◆to sexually abuse / assault / molest sb■ rape [transitive] to force sb to have sex with you when they do not want to by threatening them or using violence 强奸；强暴◆She had been raped in her own home at the age of fifteen.她十五岁时在自己家里被强奸了。   see also rape ⇨ attack noun 2 ■ abuse [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to treat sb in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually 虐待；性虐待；性侵犯◆He had abused his own daughter.他曾性侵犯自己的亲生女儿。ⓘ Abuse is used especially when the attacks or cruel treatment are repeated over a period of time and when the abuser is a person in a position of trust or authority, such as a parent, teacher or priest. * abuse尤指一段时期内多次虐待或性侵犯，且施虐者是被信赖或有权威的人，如父母、老师或神父等。   see also abuse ⇨ exploit verb ▸ abuse

noun

 [uncountable] ◆child / sexual abuse虐童；性虐待■ assault əˈsɔːlt [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to attack sb sexually in a violent way 性侵犯；施暴◆Four women have been sexually assaulted in the area recently.最近有四名妇女在该地区遭到性侵犯。ⓘ Assault is a less serious crime than rape and need not involve full sexual intercourse. * assault不如rape（强奸）严重，不一定涉及性交的全过程。   see also assault ⇨ attack noun 2 ■ molest məˈlest [transitive] to touch a child or woman sexually when they do not want you to; to attack sb sexually （对儿童或妇女）性骚扰；猥亵◆He faces charges of sexually molesting their adopted daughter.他面临对他们养女性骚扰的指控。ⓘ Any form of unwanted sexual touching can be called molesting sb. * molest可指任何形式的非自愿的性接触。
BNC: 3510 COCA: 3416
rape
Sex crimes: abuse, acquaintance rape, casting couch...
Destruction and damage: damage, destruction, harm...
Flowers and flowering plants: alfalfa, amaryllis, anemone...
To rape or sexually attack someone: rape, molest, abuse...

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